yañşağusı

See also: yaŋsa

Salar

Alternative forms

• yanşağusı, yaqşağusı, yayşağusı, yaşığusı, yaşağusı, yaşigüsi, yenşegüsi, yeşağusı, yişağusı, eyişağusı, eyşağusı, yenşigüsi, yişigüsi

Etymology

From Proto-Oghuz *yaŋša-. Cognate with Turkish yanşamak, Turkmen ýanjamak. Also is pronounced as yaşa, yeşa, eyşa, etc. Oldest records point yaşa, yayşa, yanşa, etc.

Pronunciation

• (Jiezi, Gaizi, Mengda, Baizhuang, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA^(key): [jɑnɕɑ]
• (Jiezi, Gaizi, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA^(key): [jɑŋɕɑ], [jɑŋʃɑ], [jænʃæ]
• (Mengda, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA^(key): [jɑiɕɑ], [jɑiʃɑ]
• (Qingshui, Xunhua, Qinghai) IPA^(key): [ejiɕɑ], [ejiʃɑ], [jiɕɑ], [jiʃɑ], [jiʃe], [jiʃi]
• (Ili, Yining, Xinjiang) IPA^(key): [jiʃɑ], [jeʃɑ]

Verb

yañşağusı (passive imperative yañşal, present continuous yañşabar, past yañşaci)

1. to say, tell
2. to speak

   Synonym: cañnağusı

References

• Potanin, G.N. (1893) “янша, яйша”, in Тангутско-Тибетская окраина Китая и Центральная Монголия (in Russian), page янша, яйша

page=195 Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Kakuk, S. (1962). “Un Vocabulaire Salar.” Acta Orientalia Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae 14, no. 2: 173–96. [1]

• Tenishev, Edhem (1976) “yañşağusı”, in Stroj salárskovo jazyká, Moscow, pages 322, 342-348, 352
• 林莲云 (1985) “jeʃɑ”, in 撒拉语简志‎^[2], Beijing: 民族出版社: 琴書店, →OCLC, page 138
• Yakup, Abdurishid (2002) “jiʃɑ”, in An Ili Salar Vocabulary: Introduction and a Provisional Salar-English Lexicon‎^[3], Tokyo: University of Tokyo, →ISBN, page 129
• Ma, Chengjun, Han, Lianye, Ma, Weisheng (December 2010) “yišɑ-”, in 米娜瓦尔 艾比布拉 (Minavar Abibra), editor, 撒维汉词典 (Sāwéihàncídiǎn) (in Chinese), 1st edition, Beijing, →ISBN, pages 337, 344
• 马伟 (Ma Wei), 朝克 (Chao Ke) (2016) “yenši, yešɑ”, in 濒危语言——撒拉语研究, 青海 (Qinghai): 国家社会科学基金项目 (National Social Science Foundation Project), page 283