κοινόβιος
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Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From κοινός (koinós, “common, shared”) + βίος (bíos, “live”)
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /koi̯.nó.bi.os/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kyˈno.bi.os/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /cyˈno.βi.os/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /cyˈno.vi.os/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ciˈno.vi.os/
Adjective
[edit]κοινόβῐος • (koinóbios) m or f (neuter κοινόβῐον); second declension
Declension
[edit]Number | Singular | Dual | Plural | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Case/Gender | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | Masculine / Feminine | Neuter | ||||||||
Nominative | κοινόβῐος koinóbios |
κοινόβῐον koinóbion |
κοινοβῐ́ω koinobíō |
κοινοβῐ́ω koinobíō |
κοινόβῐοι koinóbioi |
κοινόβῐᾰ koinóbia | ||||||||
Genitive | κοινοβῐ́ου koinobíou |
κοινοβῐ́ου koinobíou |
κοινοβῐ́οιν koinobíoin |
κοινοβῐ́οιν koinobíoin |
κοινοβῐ́ων koinobíōn |
κοινοβῐ́ων koinobíōn | ||||||||
Dative | κοινοβῐ́ῳ koinobíōi |
κοινοβῐ́ῳ koinobíōi |
κοινοβῐ́οιν koinobíoin |
κοινοβῐ́οιν koinobíoin |
κοινοβῐ́οις koinobíois |
κοινοβῐ́οις koinobíois | ||||||||
Accusative | κοινόβῐον koinóbion |
κοινόβῐον koinóbion |
κοινοβῐ́ω koinobíō |
κοινοβῐ́ω koinobíō |
κοινοβῐ́ους koinobíous |
κοινόβῐᾰ koinóbia | ||||||||
Vocative | κοινόβῐε koinóbie |
κοινόβῐον koinóbion |
κοινοβῐ́ω koinobíō |
κοινοβῐ́ω koinobíō |
κοινόβῐοι koinóbioi |
κοινόβῐᾰ koinóbia | ||||||||
Derived forms | Adverb | Comparative | Superlative | |||||||||||
κοινοβῐ́ως koinobíōs |
κοινοβῐώτερος koinobiṓteros |
κοινοβῐώτᾰτος koinobiṓtatos | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
|
Derived terms
[edit]- κοινοβιακῶς (koinobiakôs)
- κοινοβιάρχης (koinobiárkhēs)
- κοινοβιαρχία (koinobiarkhía)
- κοινοβιαστής (koinobiastḗs)
- κοινοβιάω (koinobiáō)
- κοινοβικῶς (koinobikôs)
- κοινοβιότης (koinobiótēs)
- κοινοβίτης (koinobítēs)
- κοινοβίως (koinobíōs)
- κοινοβιώτης (koinobiṓtēs)
Descendants
[edit]From the neuter:
- Greek: κοινόβιο (koinóvio)
- Latin: coenobium
- → English: coenobium
- → Old Church Slavonic: киновиꙗ (kinovija)
- → Romanian: chinovie
Further reading
[edit]- κοινόβιος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- “κοινόβιος”, in ΛΟΓΕΙΟΝ [Logeion] (in English, French, Spanish, German, Dutch and Chinese), University of Chicago, 2011
- “κοινόβιος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- κοινόβιος in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeyh₃-
- Ancient Greek compound terms
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek adjectives
- Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms
- Ancient Greek nominalized adjectives
- grc:Christianity
- grc:Places of worship