ξυρόν
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Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From ξύω (xúō, “to scrape”).
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ksy.rón/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ksyˈron/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ksyˈron/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ksyˈron/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ksiˈron/
Noun[edit]
ξῠρόν • (xurón) n (genitive ξῠροῦ); second declension
Inflection[edit]
Case / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | τὸ ξῠρόν tò xurón |
τὼ ξῠρώ tṑ xurṓ |
τᾰ̀ ξῠρᾰ́ tà xurá | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ ξῠροῦ toû xuroû |
τοῖν ξῠροῖν toîn xuroîn |
τῶν ξῠρῶν tôn xurôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ ξῠρῷ tôi xurôi |
τοῖν ξῠροῖν toîn xuroîn |
τοῖς ξῠροῖς toîs xuroîs | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸ ξῠρόν tò xurón |
τὼ ξῠρώ tṑ xurṓ |
τᾰ̀ ξῠρᾰ́ tà xurá | ||||||||||
Vocative | ξῠρόν xurón |
ξῠρώ xurṓ |
ξῠρᾰ́ xurá | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms[edit]
- ἐπὶ ξυροῦ ἵσταται ἀκμῆς ... ὄλεθρος ἠὲ βιῶναι (epì xuroû hístatai akmês ... ólethros ēè biônai, “death or life stands on a razor's edge”)
Further reading[edit]
- “ξυρόν”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “ξυρόν”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “ξυρόν”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- ξυρόν in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- ξυρόν in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kes-
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek oxytone terms
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension
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