щӏэрыкӏуэ
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Kabardian
[edit]Alternative forms
[edit]- щӏагърыкӏуэ (śʼağrəkʷʼɛ)
Etymology
[edit]Contains щӏы (śʼə, “earth, ground”) as the first element. Cognate with Adyghe чӏырыкӏу (ĉʼərəkʷʼu).
Note also Svan ჭაგუ̂ (č̣agû), Mingrelian ჭუაქი (č̣uaki), which likely derive from this word also.
Noun
[edit]щӏэрыкӏуэ • (śʼɛrəkʷʼɛ)
Descendants
[edit](Taking Kabardian as representative of all Circassian)
- → Abaza: шӏрыкӏва (čʼrəkʷʼa), шӏырыкӏва (čʼərəkʷʼa), чӏврыкӏва (ćʷʼrəkʷʼa)
- → Abkhaz: а-ҷы́ркәа (a-čʼə́rkʷʼa)
- → Ubykh: ҷы́ркәа (čʼə́rkʷʼa)
- → Karachay-Balkar: чурка (çurka), чирко (çirko), журка (jurka)
- → Mingrelian: ჭრაკვი (č̣raḳvi)
- → Ossetian: дзылакъуы (ʒylak’°y, “Allium oreoprasum”) / дзиликъу (ʒilik’u, “Jerusalem artichoke”)
- → Georgian: ჭლაკვი (č̣laḳvi, “spring onion”), მჭლაკვი (mč̣laḳvi) — Mtiuleti, Racha; ჭლაკვა (č̣laḳva) — Shavsheti
References
[edit]- Апажев, М. Л., Коков, Дж. Н. (2008) “щӏэрыкӏуэ”, in Б. Ч. Бижоев, editor, Кабардино-черкесско-русский словарь [Kabardian–Russian Dictionary], Nalchik: Elbrus, page 620b
- Chirikba, Viacheslav A. (1996) Common West Caucasian: The Reconstruction of its Phonological System and Parts of its Lexicon and Morphology, Leiden: Research School CNWS, →ISBN, pages 93, 96, 98
- Климов, Г. А. (1968) “Абхазско-адыгские этимологии. II (заимствованный фонд) [Abkhaz–Adyghe etymologies II (the borrowed stock)]”, in Этимология[1] (in Russian), number 1966, Moscow, page 295 of 289–295
- Хъэкъун, Барэсбий (1992) “щӏагърыкӏуэ”, in Адыгэ къэкӏыгъэцӏэхэр [Dictionary of Circassian plant names] (in Kabardian), Nalchik: Elbrus, page 202
- Хъэкъун, Барэсбий (1992) “щӏэрыкӏуэ”, in Адыгэ къэкӏыгъэцӏэхэр [Dictionary of Circassian plant names] (in Kabardian), Nalchik: Elbrus, page 203
- Шагиров, А. К. (1962) Очерки по сравнительной лексикологии адыгских языков [Essays on comparative lexicology of Circassian languages][2] (in Russian), Нальчик: Кабардино-Балкарское книжное издательство, page 97
- The template Template:R:cau-nwc:Shagirov does not use the parameter(s):
section=892
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Шагиров, А. К. (1977) К. В. Ломтатидзе, editor, Этимологический словарь адыгских (черкесских) языков [Etymological Dictionary of Adyghean (Circassian) Languages][3] (in Russian), volume I, Moscow: Nauka, page 266 - Шагиров, А. К. (1989) В. И. Абаев, editor, Заимствованная лексика абхазо-адыгских языков [Borrowed vocabulary of Abkhazo-Adyghean languages][4] (in Russian), Moscow: Nauka, page 26