कुभा

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Sanskrit

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Alternative scripts

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Etymology

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From Proto-Indo-Aryan *kúbʱaH, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kúbʱaH.

Pronunciation

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Proper noun

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कुभा (kúbhā) stemf

  1. Kabul (a river in Afghanistan and Pakistan)
  2. (Vedic religion) the river Kabul personified as a goddess
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 5.53.9:
      मा वो॑ र॒सानि॑तभा॒ कुभा॒ क्रुमु॒र्मा व॒: सिन्धु॒र्नि री॑रमत्।
      मा व॒: परि॑ष्ठात्स॒रयु॑: पुरी॒षिण्य॒स्मे इत्सु॒म्नम॑स्तु वः॥
      mā́ vo rasā́nitabhā kúbhā krúmurmā́ va: síndhurní rīramat.
      mā́ va: páriṣṭhātsaráyu: purīṣíṇyasmé ítsumnámastu vaḥ.
      So let not Rasa, Krumu, or Anitabha, Kubhā, or Sindhu hold you back.
      Let not the watery Sarayu obstruct your way. With us be all the bliss ye give.

Declension

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Feminine ā-stem declension of कुभा (kúbhā)
Singular
Nominative कुभा
kúbhā
Vocative कुभे
kúbhe
Accusative कुभाम्
kúbhām
Instrumental कुभया / कुभा¹
kúbhayā / kúbhā¹
Dative कुभायै
kúbhāyai
Ablative कुभायाः / कुभायै²
kúbhāyāḥ / kúbhāyai²
Genitive कुभायाः / कुभायै²
kúbhāyāḥ / kúbhāyai²
Locative कुभायाम्
kúbhāyām
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas