ὀργίλος

Ancient Greek

Etymology

From ὀργή (orgḗ, “anger”).

Pronunciation

 

• IPA^(key): /or.ɡí.los/ → /orˈʝi.los/ → /orˈʝi.los/

• (5^th BCE Attic) IPA^(key): /or.ɡí.los/
• (1^st CE Egyptian) IPA^(key): /orˈɡi.los/
• (4^th CE Koine) IPA^(key): /orˈʝi.los/
• (10^th CE Byzantine) IPA^(key): /orˈʝi.los/
• (15^th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA^(key): /orˈʝi.los/

Adjective

ὀργῐ́λος • (orgílos) m (feminine ὀργῐ́λη, neuter ὀργῐ́λον); first/second declension

1. inclined to anger; irascible; irritable

Inflection

First and second declension of ὀργῐ́λος; ὀργῐ́λη; ὀργῐ́λον (Attic)

Number		Singular				Dual				Plural
Case/Gender		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter		Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Nominative		ὀργῐ́λος orgílos	ὀργῐ́λη orgílē	ὀργῐ́λον orgílon		ὀργῐ́λω orgílō	ὀργῐ́λᾱ orgílā	ὀργῐ́λω orgílō		ὀργῐ́λοι orgíloi	ὀργῐ́λαι orgílai	ὀργῐ́λᾰ orgíla
Genitive		ὀργῐ́λου orgílou	ὀργῐ́λης orgílēs	ὀργῐ́λου orgílou		ὀργῐ́λοιν orgíloin	ὀργῐ́λαιν orgílain	ὀργῐ́λοιν orgíloin		ὀργῐ́λων orgílōn	ὀργῐ́λων orgílōn	ὀργῐ́λων orgílōn
Dative		ὀργῐ́λῳ orgílōi	ὀργῐ́λῃ orgílēi	ὀργῐ́λῳ orgílōi		ὀργῐ́λοιν orgíloin	ὀργῐ́λαιν orgílain	ὀργῐ́λοιν orgíloin		ὀργῐ́λοις orgílois	ὀργῐ́λαις orgílais	ὀργῐ́λοις orgílois
Accusative		ὀργῐ́λον orgílon	ὀργῐ́λην orgílēn	ὀργῐ́λον orgílon		ὀργῐ́λω orgílō	ὀργῐ́λᾱ orgílā	ὀργῐ́λω orgílō		ὀργῐ́λους orgílous	ὀργῐ́λᾱς orgílās	ὀργῐ́λᾰ orgíla
Vocative		ὀργῐ́λε orgíle	ὀργῐ́λη orgílē	ὀργῐ́λον orgílon		ὀργῐ́λω orgílō	ὀργῐ́λᾱ orgílā	ὀργῐ́λω orgílō		ὀργῐ́λοι orgíloi	ὀργῐ́λαι orgílai	ὀργῐ́λᾰ orgíla
Derived forms		Adverb				Comparative				Superlative
		ὀργῐ́λως orgílōs				ὀργῐλώτερος orgilṓteros				ὀργῐλώτᾰτος orgilṓtatos
Notes:		This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.

Derived terms

• ὀργῐλότης (orgilótēs)

 

References

• “ὀργίλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “ὀργίλος”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
• Franco Montanari et al. (2015) Madeleine Goh and Chad Schroeder, editors, The Brill Dictionary of Ancient Greek, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 1478
• Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language‎^[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
  • angry idem, page 29.
  • furious idem, page 350.
  • indignant idem, page 433.