Ιουδαίος

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Greek[edit]

Etymology[edit]

From Ancient Greek Ἰουδαῖος (Ioudaîos).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /iuˈðeos/
  • Hyphenation: Ι‧ου‧δαί‧ος

Noun[edit]

Ιουδαίος (Ioudaíosm (plural Ιουδαίοι, feminine Ιουδαία)

  1. Jew (a male who follows the religion of Judaism)
  2. (history) Judean (a male who is from Judea)

Usage notes[edit]

The terms used in Greek for the Jewish people vary in their shades of meaning:

  • Εβραίος m (Evraíos) refers to the Hebrews and their religious background and the associated religious culture. It is the dominant word in use today for the Jews in general.
  • Ιουδαίος m (Ioudaíos) is an older term and covers ethnic, religious, historical and cultural meanings.
  • Ισραηλίτης m (Israïlítis) covers only the religious aspect.
  • Ισραηλινός m (Israïlinós) is a term for anyone who lives or is from the modern state of Israel.

Declension[edit]