οἶνος
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also οίνος
Contents |
Ancient Greek[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Arcadian Greek ϝοῖνος (woinos), related to Latin vīnum, Old Armenian գինի (gini), Hebrew יין (yāyin) etc.; according to the Oxford Latin Dictionary, "all probably from a common Mediterranean source".[1] Perhaps instead from Proto-Indo-European *woino-, possibly from the root *wei(H)- (“to twist”), meaning "that of the vine"[2], and related to dialectical ὑιήν (uiēn, “grapevine”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wiHēn, which also probably comes from the same root[3].
Pronunciation[edit]
- (5th BC Attic): IPA: /ó͜ɪnos/
- (1st BC Egyptian): IPA: /ýːnos/
- (4th AD Koine): IPA: /ýnos/
- (10th AD Byzantine): IPA: /ýnos/
- (15th AD Constantinopolitan): IPA: /ínos/
Noun[edit]
οἶνος (genitive οἴνου) m, second declension; (oinos)
- wine (alcoholic beverage)
Inflection[edit]
Derived terms[edit]
Descendants[edit]
- Greek: οίνος
References[edit]
- LSJ
- BDAG
- Strong’s concordance number: G3631
- Notes:
- ^ 1996 [1982], P. G. W. Glare (ed.), Oxford Latin Dictionary, edition corrected reprint, Oxford: Oxford University Press, ISBN 0-19-864224-5, page p. 2067, s.v. "vīnum":
- ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=pH7emh7sv50C&pg=PA109&lpg=PA109&dq=the+oxford+introduction+to+proto-indo-european+and+the+proto-indo-european+world&source=bl&ots=f6L4dQczSB&sig=AVL_OZ79QCBwWw-WcXXEeJ8zvtQ&hl=en&ei=B4TSSuecOtCSlAfthq2pCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CBEQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=wine&f=false
- ^ http://books.google.com/books?id=pH7emh7sv50C&pg=PA109&lpg=PA109&dq=the+oxford+introduction+to+proto-indo-european+and+the+proto-indo-european+world&source=bl&ots=f6L4dQczSB&sig=AVL_OZ79QCBwWw-WcXXEeJ8zvtQ&hl=en&ei=B4TSSuecOtCSlAfthq2pCg&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=3&ved=0CBEQ6AEwAg#v=onepage&q=grapevine&f=false