голод
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
Russian[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
- го́лодъ (gólod) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology[edit]
Inherited from Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.
Cognate with Sanskrit गृध्र (gṛ́dhra, “desiring greedily”).[1]
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
го́лод • (gólod) m inan (genitive го́лода, uncountable, relational adjective голо́дный)
Declension[edit]
Declension of го́лод (inan sg-only masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived terms[edit]
- голода́ть impf (golodátʹ)
- голодо́вка f (golodóvka)
- Голодомо́р (Golodomór)
- изголода́ться (izgolodátʹsja)
References[edit]
- ^ Monier Williams (1899) “gṛ́dhra”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 0361.
Further reading[edit]
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “голод”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Old East Slavic голодъ (golodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
го́лод • (hólod) m inan (genitive го́лоду, uncountable)
Declension[edit]
Declension of го́лод (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
Derived terms[edit]
- голо́дний (holódnyj)
- Голодомо́р (Holodomór)
References[edit]
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “голод”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “голод”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷeldʰ-
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian uncountable nouns
- Russian masculine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns
- Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern a
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian terms with audio links
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian uncountable nouns
- Ukrainian masculine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns
- Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a