dearth
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
First attested in 1596. From Middle English derþe, probably from Old English *dierþu; corresponding to dear + -th.
[edit] Pronunciation
- (RP) IPA: /dɜːθ/, SAMPA: /d3`T/
- (US) IPA: /dɝːθ/, SAMPA: /d3`rT/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -ɜː(r)θ
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
dearth (plural dearths)
- A period or condition when food is rare and hence expensive; famine.
- 1608, William Shakespeare, King Lear:
- I promise you, the effects he writes of succeed unhappily: as of unnaturalness between the child and the parent; death, dearth, dissolutions of ancient amities; divisions in state, menaces and maledictions against king and nobles; needless diffidences, banishment of friends, dissipation of cohorts, nuptial breaches, and I know not what.
- 1608, William Shakespeare, King Lear:
- (by extension) Scarcity; a lack or short supply.
- (obsolete, rare) Dearness; the quality of being rare or costly.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Translations
period when food is rare
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scarcity