якшамо
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Erzya[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Mordvinic *jakšamə, from Proto-Uralic *jakša (“cool, cold”) (a front-vowel variant of *jäkše-, whence Erzya экше (ekše)). Cognates include Moksha якшама (jakšama), Estonian jahe, jahtuma, Livonian jǭ’dõ.
Pronunciation[edit]
Noun[edit]
якшамо • (jakšamo)
- chill
- тундонь якшамо ― tundoń jakšamo ― spring chill
Declension[edit]
Indefinite declension of якшамо (back-vowel stem (ума) type)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | якшамо (jakšamo) | якшамот (jakšamot) |
| genitive | якшамонь (jakšamoń) | — |
| dative | якшамонень (jakšamońeń) | — |
| ablative | якшамодо (jakšamodo) | — |
| inessive | якшамосо (jakšamoso) | — |
| elative | якшамосто (jakšamosto) | — |
| illative | якшамос (jakšamos) | — |
| prolative | якшамова (jakšamova) | — |
| translative | якшамокс (jakšamoks) | — |
| comparative | якшамошка (jakšamoška) | — |
| abessive | якшамовтомо (jakšamovtomo) | — |
Adjective[edit]
якшамо • (jakšamo)
References[edit]
- V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
- Entry #1238 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.