بدع

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Arabic[edit]

Root
ب د ع (b-d-ʕ)

Verb[edit]

بَدَعَ • (badaʕa) I, non-past يَبْدَعُ‎ (yabdaʕu)

  1. to invent, introduce, to originate

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
بَدَعَ
(form-I sound, verbal noun بَدْع)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
بَدْع

badʕ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
bādiʕ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mabdūʕ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
badaʕtu
badaʕta
بَدَعَ

badaʕa
badaʕtumā
badaʕā
badaʕnā
badaʕtum
badaʕū
f
badaʕti
badaʕat
badaʕatā
badaʕtunna
badaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔabdaʕu
tabdaʕu
yabdaʕu
tabdaʕāni
yabdaʕāni
nabdaʕu
tabdaʕūna
yabdaʕūna
f
tabdaʕīna
tabdaʕu
tabdaʕāni
tabdaʕna
yabdaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔabdaʕa
tabdaʕa
yabdaʕa
tabdaʕā
yabdaʕā
nabdaʕa
tabdaʕū
yabdaʕū
f
tabdaʕī
tabdaʕa
tabdaʕā
tabdaʕna
yabdaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔabdaʕ
tabdaʕ
yabdaʕ
tabdaʕā
yabdaʕā
nabdaʕ
tabdaʕū
yabdaʕū
f
tabdaʕī
tabdaʕ
tabdaʕā
tabdaʕna
yabdaʕna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
ibdaʕ
ibdaʕā
ibdaʕū
f
ibdaʕī
ibdaʕna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
budiʕtu
budiʕta
بُدِعَ

budiʕa
budiʕtumā
budiʕā
budiʕnā
budiʕtum
budiʕū
f
budiʕti
budiʕat
budiʕatā
budiʕtunna
budiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubdaʕu
tubdaʕu
yubdaʕu
tubdaʕāni
yubdaʕāni
nubdaʕu
tubdaʕūna
yubdaʕūna
f
tubdaʕīna
tubdaʕu
tubdaʕāni
tubdaʕna
yubdaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubdaʕa
tubdaʕa
yubdaʕa
tubdaʕā
yubdaʕā
nubdaʕa
tubdaʕū
yubdaʕū
f
tubdaʕī
tubdaʕa
tubdaʕā
tubdaʕna
yubdaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubdaʕ
tubdaʕ
yubdaʕ
tubdaʕā
yubdaʕā
nubdaʕ
tubdaʕū
yubdaʕū
f
tubdaʕī
tubdaʕ
tubdaʕā
tubdaʕna
yubdaʕna

Verb[edit]

بَدَّعَ • (baddaʕa) II, non-past يُبَدِّعُ‎ (yubaddiʕu)

  1. to attribute or impute innovation to someone or charge someone with innovation
  2. to excel in [+فِي (object)]

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of
بَدَّعَ
(form-II sound)
verbal noun
الْمَصْدَر
tabdīʕ
active participle
اِسْم الْفَاعِل
mubaddiʕ
passive participle
اِسْم الْمَفْعُول
mubaddaʕ
active voice
الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
baddaʕtu
baddaʕta
بَدَّعَ

baddaʕa
baddaʕtumā
baddaʕā
baddaʕnā
baddaʕtum
baddaʕū
f
baddaʕti
baddaʕat
baddaʕatā
baddaʕtunna
baddaʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubaddiʕu
tubaddiʕu
yubaddiʕu
tubaddiʕāni
yubaddiʕāni
nubaddiʕu
tubaddiʕūna
yubaddiʕūna
f
tubaddiʕīna
tubaddiʕu
tubaddiʕāni
tubaddiʕna
yubaddiʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubaddiʕa
tubaddiʕa
yubaddiʕa
tubaddiʕā
yubaddiʕā
nubaddiʕa
tubaddiʕū
yubaddiʕū
f
tubaddiʕī
tubaddiʕa
tubaddiʕā
tubaddiʕna
yubaddiʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubaddiʕ
tubaddiʕ
yubaddiʕ
tubaddiʕā
yubaddiʕā
nubaddiʕ
tubaddiʕū
yubaddiʕū
f
tubaddiʕī
tubaddiʕ
tubaddiʕā
tubaddiʕna
yubaddiʕna
imperative
الْأَمْر 		m
بَدِّعْ

baddiʕ
baddiʕā
baddiʕū
f
baddiʕī
baddiʕna
passive voice
الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
singular
الْمُفْرَد 		dual
الْمُثَنَّى 		plural
الْجَمْع
1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب 		1st person
الْمُتَكَلِّم 		2nd person
الْمُخَاطَب 		3rd person
الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative
الْمَاضِي 		m
buddiʕtu
buddiʕta
بُدِّعَ

buddiʕa
buddiʕtumā
buddiʕā
buddiʕnā
buddiʕtum
buddiʕū
f
buddiʕti
buddiʕat
buddiʕatā
buddiʕtunna
buddiʕna
non-past (imperfect) indicative
الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع 		m
ʔubaddaʕu
tubaddaʕu
yubaddaʕu
tubaddaʕāni
yubaddaʕāni
nubaddaʕu
tubaddaʕūna
yubaddaʕūna
f
tubaddaʕīna
tubaddaʕu
tubaddaʕāni
tubaddaʕna
yubaddaʕna
subjunctive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب 		m
ʔubaddaʕa
tubaddaʕa
yubaddaʕa
tubaddaʕā
yubaddaʕā
nubaddaʕa
tubaddaʕū
yubaddaʕū
f
tubaddaʕī
tubaddaʕa
tubaddaʕā
tubaddaʕna
yubaddaʕna
jussive
الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم 		m
ʔubaddaʕ
tubaddaʕ
yubaddaʕ
tubaddaʕā
yubaddaʕā
nubaddaʕ
tubaddaʕū
yubaddaʕū
f
tubaddaʕī
tubaddaʕ
tubaddaʕā
tubaddaʕna
yubaddaʕna

Noun[edit]

بَدْع • (badʕ) m

  1. verbal noun of بَدَعَ (badaʕa) (form I)
  2. innovation, novelty, creation
    بَدْعًا وَعَوْدًا ― badʕan waʕawdan ― repeatedly

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun بَدْع (badʕ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بَدْع
badʕ 		الْبَدْع
al-badʕ 		بَدْع
badʕ
Nominative بَدْعٌ
badʕun 		الْبَدْعُ
al-badʕu 		بَدْعُ
badʕu
Accusative بَدْعًا
badʕan 		الْبَدْعَ
al-badʕa 		بَدْعَ
badʕa
Genitive بَدْعٍ
badʕin 		الْبَدْعِ
al-badʕi 		بَدْعِ
badʕi

Noun[edit]

بِدْع • (bidʕ) m (plural أَبْدَاع (ʔabdāʕ))

  1. innovator, originator
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 46:9:
      قُلْ مَا كُنْتُ بِدْعًۭا مِّنَ ٱلرُّسُلِ
      qul mā kuntu bidʕan mina r-rusuli
      Say, “I am not the first messenger ever sent”.
  2. novelty, original, something new
    لَا بِدْعَ أَنْ ― lā bidʕa ʔan ― no wonder that

Declension[edit]

Declension of noun بِدْع (bidʕ)
Singular basic singular triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بِدْع
bidʕ 		الْبِدْع
al-bidʕ 		بِدْع
bidʕ
Nominative بِدْعٌ
bidʕun 		الْبِدْعُ
al-bidʕu 		بِدْعُ
bidʕu
Accusative بِدْعًا
bidʕan 		الْبِدْعَ
al-bidʕa 		بِدْعَ
bidʕa
Genitive بِدْعٍ
bidʕin 		الْبِدْعِ
al-bidʕi 		بِدْعِ
bidʕi
Dual Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal بِدْعَيْن
bidʕayn 		الْبِدْعَيْن
al-bidʕayn 		بِدْعَيْ
bidʕay
Nominative بِدْعَانِ
bidʕāni 		الْبِدْعَانِ
al-bidʕāni 		بِدْعَا
bidʕā
Accusative بِدْعَيْنِ
bidʕayni 		الْبِدْعَيْنِ
al-bidʕayni 		بِدْعَيْ
bidʕay
Genitive بِدْعَيْنِ
bidʕayni 		الْبِدْعَيْنِ
al-bidʕayni 		بِدْعَيْ
bidʕay
Plural basic broken plural triptote
Indefinite Definite Construct
Informal أَبْدَاع
ʔabdāʕ 		الْأَبْدَاع
al-ʔabdāʕ 		أَبْدَاع
ʔabdāʕ
Nominative أَبْدَاعٌ
ʔabdāʕun 		الْأَبْدَاعُ
al-ʔabdāʕu 		أَبْدَاعُ
ʔabdāʕu
Accusative أَبْدَاعًا
ʔabdāʕan 		الْأَبْدَاعَ
al-ʔabdāʕa 		أَبْدَاعَ
ʔabdāʕa
Genitive أَبْدَاعٍ
ʔabdāʕin 		الْأَبْدَاعِ
al-ʔabdāʕi 		أَبْدَاعِ
ʔabdāʕi

Noun[edit]

بِدَع • (bidaʕ) f pl

  1. plural of بِدْعَة (bidʕa)

Adjective[edit]

بُدْع • (budʕ) m pl

  1. masculine plural of بَدِيع (badīʕ)

South Levantine Arabic[edit]

Root
ب د ع
2 terms

Alternative forms[edit]

  • أبدع (ʔabdaʕ) (MSA-influenced form)

Etymology[edit]

From Arabic أَبْدَعَ (ʔabdaʕa).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • IPA(key): /bad.daʕ/, [ˈbad.daʕ]
  • Audio (al-Lidd)(file)

Verb[edit]

بدّع • (baddaʕ) II (present ببدّع (bibaddeʕ))

  1. to excel, do a good job
    شباب الفريق التاني كمان بدّعو.
    šabāb il-farīʔ it-tāni kamān baddaʕu.
    The guys of the other team did a great job too.

Conjugation[edit]

    Conjugation of بدّع (baddaʕ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m بدّعت (baddaʕt) بدّعت (baddaʕt) بدّع (baddaʕ) بدّعنا (baddaʕna) بدّعتو (baddaʕtu) بدّعو (baddaʕu)
f بدّعتي (baddaʕti) بدّعت (baddaʕat)
present m ببدّع (babaddeʕ) بتبدّع (bitbaddeʕ) ببدّع (bibaddeʕ) منبدّع (minbaddeʕ) بتبدّعو (bitbaddʕu) ببدّعو (bibaddʕu)
f بتبدّعي (bitbaddʕi) بتبدّع (bitbaddeʕ)
subjunctive m ابدّع (abaddeʕ) تبدّع (tbaddeʕ) يبدّع (ybaddeʕ) نبدّع (nbaddeʕ) تبدّعو (tbaddʕu) يبدّعو (ybaddʕu)
f تبدّعي (tbaddʕi) تبدّع (tbaddeʕ)
imperative m بدّع (baddeʕ) بدّعو (baddʕu)
f بدّعي (baddʕi)
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