تنزل

Arabic

Root
ن ز ل (n-z-l)

Etymology 1

Pronunciation 1

• IPA^(key): /ta.naz.za.la/

Verb

تَنَزَّلَ • (tanazzala) V, non-past يَتَنَزَّلُ‎ (yatanazzalu)

1. to descend, to come down
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 97:4:

     تَنَزَّلُ ٱلْمَلَائِكَةُ وَٱلرُّوحُ فِيهَا بِإِذْنِ رَبِّهِمْ مِنْ كُلِّ أَمْرٍ

     tanazzalu l-malāʔikatu wa-r-rūḥu fīhā bi-ʔiḏni rabbihim min kulli ʔamrin

     The angels and the Spirit [i.e., Gabriel] descend therein by permission of their Lord for every matter.

2. to drop, to forgo [+ عَنْ (object)]

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَنَزَّلَ

(form-V sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَنَزُّل tanazzul
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَنَزِّل mutanazzil
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَنَزَّل mutanazzal
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَنَزَّلْتُ tanazzaltu	تَنَزَّلْتَ tanazzalta	تَنَزَّلَ tanazzala		تَنَزَّلْتُمَا tanazzaltumā	تَنَزَّلَا tanazzalā		تَنَزَّلْنَا tanazzalnā	تَنَزَّلْتُمْ tanazzaltum	تَنَزَّلُوا tanazzalū
	f		تَنَزَّلْتِ tanazzalti	تَنَزَّلَتْ tanazzalat			تَنَزَّلَتَا tanazzalatā			تَنَزَّلْتُنَّ tanazzaltunna	تَنَزَّلْنَ tanazzalna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَنَزَّلُ ʔatanazzalu	تَتَنَزَّلُ tatanazzalu	يَتَنَزَّلُ yatanazzalu		تَتَنَزَّلَانِ tatanazzalāni	يَتَنَزَّلَانِ yatanazzalāni		نَتَنَزَّلُ natanazzalu	تَتَنَزَّلُونَ tatanazzalūna	يَتَنَزَّلُونَ yatanazzalūna
	f		تَتَنَزَّلِينَ tatanazzalīna	تَتَنَزَّلُ tatanazzalu			تَتَنَزَّلَانِ tatanazzalāni			تَتَنَزَّلْنَ tatanazzalna	يَتَنَزَّلْنَ yatanazzalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَنَزَّلَ ʔatanazzala	تَتَنَزَّلَ tatanazzala	يَتَنَزَّلَ yatanazzala		تَتَنَزَّلَا tatanazzalā	يَتَنَزَّلَا yatanazzalā		نَتَنَزَّلَ natanazzala	تَتَنَزَّلُوا tatanazzalū	يَتَنَزَّلُوا yatanazzalū
	f		تَتَنَزَّلِي tatanazzalī	تَتَنَزَّلَ tatanazzala			تَتَنَزَّلَا tatanazzalā			تَتَنَزَّلْنَ tatanazzalna	يَتَنَزَّلْنَ yatanazzalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَنَزَّلْ ʔatanazzal	تَتَنَزَّلْ tatanazzal	يَتَنَزَّلْ yatanazzal		تَتَنَزَّلَا tatanazzalā	يَتَنَزَّلَا yatanazzalā		نَتَنَزَّلْ natanazzal	تَتَنَزَّلُوا tatanazzalū	يَتَنَزَّلُوا yatanazzalū
	f		تَتَنَزَّلِي tatanazzalī	تَتَنَزَّلْ tatanazzal			تَتَنَزَّلَا tatanazzalā			تَتَنَزَّلْنَ tatanazzalna	يَتَنَزَّلْنَ yatanazzalna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَنَزَّلْ tanazzal			تَنَزَّلَا tanazzalā				تَنَزَّلُوا tanazzalū
	f		تَنَزَّلِي tanazzalī							تَنَزَّلْنَ tanazzalna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تُنُزِّلْتُ tunuzziltu	تُنُزِّلْتَ tunuzzilta	تُنُزِّلَ tunuzzila		تُنُزِّلْتُمَا tunuzziltumā	تُنُزِّلَا tunuzzilā		تُنُزِّلْنَا tunuzzilnā	تُنُزِّلْتُمْ tunuzziltum	تُنُزِّلُوا tunuzzilū
	f		تُنُزِّلْتِ tunuzzilti	تُنُزِّلَتْ tunuzzilat			تُنُزِّلَتَا tunuzzilatā			تُنُزِّلْتُنَّ tunuzziltunna	تُنُزِّلْنَ tunuzzilna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُتَنَزَّلُ ʔutanazzalu	تُتَنَزَّلُ tutanazzalu	يُتَنَزَّلُ yutanazzalu		تُتَنَزَّلَانِ tutanazzalāni	يُتَنَزَّلَانِ yutanazzalāni		نُتَنَزَّلُ nutanazzalu	تُتَنَزَّلُونَ tutanazzalūna	يُتَنَزَّلُونَ yutanazzalūna
	f		تُتَنَزَّلِينَ tutanazzalīna	تُتَنَزَّلُ tutanazzalu			تُتَنَزَّلَانِ tutanazzalāni			تُتَنَزَّلْنَ tutanazzalna	يُتَنَزَّلْنَ yutanazzalna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُتَنَزَّلَ ʔutanazzala	تُتَنَزَّلَ tutanazzala	يُتَنَزَّلَ yutanazzala		تُتَنَزَّلَا tutanazzalā	يُتَنَزَّلَا yutanazzalā		نُتَنَزَّلَ nutanazzala	تُتَنَزَّلُوا tutanazzalū	يُتَنَزَّلُوا yutanazzalū
	f		تُتَنَزَّلِي tutanazzalī	تُتَنَزَّلَ tutanazzala			تُتَنَزَّلَا tutanazzalā			تُتَنَزَّلْنَ tutanazzalna	يُتَنَزَّلْنَ yutanazzalna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُتَنَزَّلْ ʔutanazzal	تُتَنَزَّلْ tutanazzal	يُتَنَزَّلْ yutanazzal		تُتَنَزَّلَا tutanazzalā	يُتَنَزَّلَا yutanazzalā		نُتَنَزَّلْ nutanazzal	تُتَنَزَّلُوا tutanazzalū	يُتَنَزَّلُوا yutanazzalū
	f		تُتَنَزَّلِي tutanazzalī	تُتَنَزَّلْ tutanazzal			تُتَنَزَّلَا tutanazzalā			تُتَنَزَّلْنَ tutanazzalna	يُتَنَزَّلْنَ yutanazzalna

Pronunciation 2

• IPA^(key): /ta.naz.zul/

Noun

تَنَزُّل • (tanazzul) m

1. verbal noun of تَنَزَّلَ (tanazzala) (form V)
2. descent, coming down

Declension

Declension of noun تَنَزُّل (tanazzul)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَنَزُّل tanazzul	التَّنَزُّل at-tanazzul	تَنَزُّل tanazzul
Nominative	تَنَزُّلٌ tanazzulun	التَّنَزُّلُ at-tanazzulu	تَنَزُّلُ tanazzulu
Accusative	تَنَزُّلًا tanazzulan	التَّنَزُّلَ at-tanazzula	تَنَزُّلَ tanazzula
Genitive	تَنَزُّلٍ tanazzulin	التَّنَزُّلِ at-tanazzuli	تَنَزُّلِ tanazzuli

Descendants

• → Azerbaijani: tənəzzül
• → Persian: تنزل
• → Ottoman Turkish: تنزل (tenezzül)
  • → Turkish: tenezzül
• → Uzbek: tanazzul

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

تَنْزِلُ • (tanzilu) (form I)

1. inflection of نَزَلَ (nazala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative

Verb

تَنْزِلَ • (tanzila) (form I)

1. inflection of نَزَلَ (nazala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive

Verb

تَنْزِلْ • (tanzil) (form I)

1. inflection of نَزَلَ (nazala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

Etymology 3

Verb

تُنَزِّلُ • (tunazzilu) (form II)

1. inflection of نَزَّلَ (nazzala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative

Verb

تُنَزِّلَ • (tunazzila) (form II)

1. inflection of نَزَّلَ (nazzala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive

Verb

تُنَزِّلْ • (tunazzil) (form II)

1. inflection of نَزَّلَ (nazzala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

Verb

تُنَزَّلُ • (tunazzalu) (form II)

1. inflection of نَزَّلَ (nazzala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative

Verb

تُنَزَّلَ • (tunazzala) (form II)

1. inflection of نَزَّلَ (nazzala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive

Verb

تُنَزَّلْ • (tunazzal) (form II)

1. inflection of نَزَّلَ (nazzala):
   1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
   2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Verb

تَنَزَّلُ • (tanazzalu) (form V)

1. Alternative form of تَتَنَزَّلُ (tatanazzalu)