ܒܡܬܚܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Root
ܡ ܬ ܚ (m t ḥ)
3 terms

Etymology[edit]

ܒ- (b-, in) +‎ ܡܸܬܚܵܐ (mitḥā, extent, duration)

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (standard) IPA(key): [bə.mɪt.xɑː]

Preposition[edit]

ܒܡܸܬܚܵܐ (bmitḥā)

  1. during, within, in the course of [+ ܕ- (object)]
    ܪܵܒܵܐ ܐ݇ܢܵܫܹ̈ܐ ܛܘܼܠܸܩ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܫܘܼܠܵܝܗܝ ܒܡܸܬܚܵܐ ܕܨܘܼܡܵܪܵܐ ܐܸܩܘܿܢܘܿܡܝܼܵܝܵܐ.
    rābā nāšē ṭūliq lhōn šūlāyh bmitḥā d-ṣūmārā iqōnōmīyāyā.
    Many people lost their jobs during the economic recession.
  2. for [+ ܕ- (object)]
    ܝܘܿܚܲܢܵܢ ܠܒ݂ܝܼܫ ܠܹܗ ܨܵܘܠܘܼ̈ܗܝ ܘܗܘܼܠܸܟ݂ ܠܹܗ ܒܡܸܬܚܵܐ ܕܬܲܪܬܹܝܢ ܫܵܥܹ̈ܐ.
    yōḥannān lḇīš lēh ṣāwlūh w-hūliḵ lēh bmitḥā dtartēn šāˁē.
    John put on his shoes and walked for two hours.
    ܥܡܝܼܪܵܐ ܝܘܸܢ ܠܲܐܟ݂ܵܐ ܒܡܸܬܚܵܐ ܕܬܠܵܬܵܐ ܝܲܪ̈ܚܹܐ.
    ˁmīrā ìwen laˀḵā bmitḥā dtlātā yarḥē.
    I have lived here for three months.
  3. for the last, over the past [+ ܕ- (object)]
    ܥܒ݂ܝܼܕܹ̈ܐ ܝܢܵܐ ܬܲܫܪܵܪܹ̈ܐ ܥܲܠ ܐܲܝܟܲܢܵܝܘܼܬܵܐ ܕܐܵܫܘܿܪ̈ܵܝܹܐ ܒܡܸܬܚܵܐ ܕܡܵܐܐ ܫܸܢܹ̈ܐ.
    ˁḇīdē ìnā tašrārē ˁal aykannāyūtā d-āšōrāyē bmitḥā dmāˀā šinnē.
    They have made reports on the situation of Assyrians over the last hundred years.

Usage notes[edit]

  • (during): This is usually used for shorter periods of time, for longer periods of time ܒܙܲܒ݂ܢܵܐ (bzaḇnā) is used instead.