ܝܪܟ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Root
ܝ ܪ ܟ (y r k)
4 terms

From Aramaic אֲרַךְ (ăraḵ) with a shift from an initial /ʔ/ to /j/; cognate to Hebrew אָרַךְ (arákh, “to last, endure”).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (standard) IPA(key): [jɑːrexː]

Verb[edit]

ܝܵܪܹܟ݂ • (yārēḵ) (present participle ܝܪܵܟ݂ܵܐ (rāḵā), past participle ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ܵܐ (rīḵā))

  1. to be long, last long, stretch to a great extent
    ܝܵܪܟ݂ܝܼ ܚܲܝܘܼ̈ܟ݂! ― yārḵī ḥayūḵ! ― Long life to you! (literally, “May your life be long!”)
    ܥܸܕܵܢܵܐ ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇ ܩܵܬܹܗ. ― ˁiddānā rīḵ lāh qātēh. ― The time was long to him.

Conjugation[edit]

Conjugation of ܝܵܪܹܟ݂ (yārēḵ)
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܝܼ
(rīḵ lī) 		ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(rīḵ lūḵ) 		ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܹܗ
(rīḵ lēh) 		ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܲܢ
(rīḵ lan) 		ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(rīḵ lāwḵōn) 		ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(rīḵ lhōn)
f ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(rīḵ lāḵ) 		ܝܪܝܼܟ݂ ܠܵܗ̇
(rīḵ lāh)
non-past m ܝܵܪܟ݂ܹܢ
(yārḵēn) 		ܝܵܪܟ݂ܹܬ
(yārḵēt) 		ܝܵܪܹܟ݂
(yārēḵ) 		ܝܵܪܟ݂ܲܚ
(yārḵaḥ) 		ܝܵܪܟ݂ܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(yārḵītōn) 		ܝܵܪܟ݂ܝܼ
(yārḵī)
f ܝܵܪܟ݂ܵܢ
(yārḵān) 		ܝܵܪܟ݂ܵܬܝ
(yārḵāt) 		ܝܵܪܟ݂ܵܐ
(yārḵā)
imperative m ܝܪܘܿܟ݂
(rōḵ) 		ܝܪܘܿܟ݂ܘܼܢ
(rōḵūn)
f ܝܪܘܿܟ݂ܝ
(rōḵ)

Derived terms[edit]

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