ܡܩܪ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Alternative forms

• ܡܲܩܝܸܪ (maqyir)

Etymology

Root
ܩ ܪ ܪ (q r r)
7 terms

Causative of ܩܵܪܹܪ (qārēr); compare Hebrew קֵרֵר (kerér) and הֵקֵר (hekér).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [maq.qɪr.]

Verb

ܡܲܩܸܪ • (maqqir) (present participle ܡܲܩܘܼܪܹܐ (maqūrē), past participle ܡܘܼܩܪܵܐ (muqrā))

1. (transitive) to cool, cool down

   ܒܝܵܘܡܵܐ ܕܚܸܡܵܐ ܘܵܠܹܐ ܕܡܲܩܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ ܣܢܝܼܩ̈ܘܵܬ݂ܹܐ ܥܲܡ ܡܲܝ̈ܵܐ ܩܵܕ݇ܡ ܕܡܲܦܠܚܝܼܬܘܿܢ ܠܗܘܿܢ.

   b-yāwmā d-ḥimmā wālē d-maqrītōn lhōn snīqwāṯē ˁam mayyā qām d-maplḥītōn lhōn.

   On a hot day you have to cool down the equipment with water before using it.

2. (transitive) to keep cold

   Synonym: ܡܲܬܠܸܓ݂ (matliḡ)

   ܡܵܨܹܝܬ ܡܲܩܪܸܬ ܠܵܗ̇ ܡܹܐܟ݂ܘܼܠܬܵܐ ܒܡܬܲܠܓ݂ܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ. ― māṣēt maqrit lāh mēḵultā b-mtalḡānīṯā. ― You can keep the food cold in the fridge.

Conjugation

Conjugation of ܡܲܩܸܪ (maqqir)

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܝܼ (mūqir lī)	ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܘܼܟ݂ (mūqir lūḵ)	ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܹܗ (mūqir lēh)	ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܲܢ (mūqir lan)	ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (mūqir lāwḵōn)	ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܗܘܿܢ (mūqir lhōn)
	f		ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ (mūqir lāḵ)	ܡܘܼܩܸܪ ܠܵܗ̇ (mūqir lāh)
non-past	m	ܡܲܩܪܸܢ (maqrin)	ܡܲܩܪܸܬ (maqrit)	ܡܲܩܸܪ (maqqir)	ܡܲܩܪܲܚ (maqraḥ)	ܡܲܩܪܝܼܬܘܿܢ (maqrītōn)	ܡܲܩܪܝܼ (maqrī)
	f	ܡܲܩܪܲܢ (maqran)	ܡܲܩܪܵܬܝ (maqrāt)	ܡܲܩܪܵܐ (maqrā)
imperative	m		ܐܲܩܸܪ (aqqir)			ܐܲܩܪܘܼܢ (aqrūn)
	f		ܐܲܩܸܪܝ (aqqir)

Antonyms

• (antonym(s) of “all senses”): ܡܲܫܚܸܢ (mašḥin), ܡܲܚܸܡ (maḥḥim)