cool
Contents |
English
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English, from Old English cōl (“cool, cold, tranquil, calm”), from Proto-Germanic *kōlaz, *kōlijaz (“cool”), from Proto-Indo-European *gelǝ- (“cold”). Cognate with Dutch koel (“cool”), German kühl (“cool”). Related to cold.
Adjective
cool (comparative cooler, superlative coolest)
- Having a slightly low temperature; mildly or pleasantly cold.
- Allowing or suggesting heat relief
- a cool grey colour
- Of a person, not showing emotion, calm and in self-control.
- Unenthusiastic, lukewarm, skeptical.
- His proposals had a cool reception.
- Calmly audacious.
- In control as always, he came up with a cool plan.
- 1944 November 28, Irving Brecher and Fred F. Finklehoffe, Meet Me in St. Louis, Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer:
- My father was talking to the World's Fair Commission yesterday, and they estimate it's going to cost a cool fifty million.
- (informal) Of a person, knowing what to do and how to behave; considered popular by others.
- (informal) In fashion, part of or fitting the in-crowd, originally hipster slang.
- 2008, Lou Schuler, "Foreward", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii
- The fact that I was middle-aged, bald, married, and raising girls instead of chasing them didn't really bother me. Muscles are cool at any age.
- 2008, Lou Schuler, "Foreward", in Nate Green, Built for Show, page xii
- (informal) Of an action, all right; acceptable; that does not present a problem.
- Is it cool if I sleep here tonight?
- (informal) A dismissal of a comment perceived as boring or pointless.
- Ok, that's cool man, but I don't care.
- Cool story bro.
- (informal) Of a person, not upset by circumstances that might ordinarily be upsetting.
- I'm completely cool about my girlfriend leaving me.
Synonyms
- (having a slightly low temperature) chilly
- (not showing emotion) distant, phlegmatic, standoffish, unemotional
- (knowing what to do and how to behave)
- (in fashion)
- (standard) à la mode, fashionable, in fashion, modish, stylish
- (colloquial or slang) happening, hip, in, trendy
- (acceptable) acceptable, all right, OK
- (not upset) easy, fine, not bothered, not fussed
Antonyms
- (having a slightly low temperature) lukewarm, tepid, warm
- (not showing emotion) passionate
- (knowing what to do and how to behave) awkward, uncool
- (in fashion) démodé, old hat, out, out of fashion
- (acceptable) not cricket (UK), not on, unacceptable
- (not upset) bothered, upset
- (unenthusiastic) warm
Derived terms
Quotations
- ^ The earliest use of the word in this way seems to be in Wilkie Collins' "The Moonstone" 1868:
- "She has been a guest of yours at this house," I answered. "May I venture to suggest — if nothing was said about me beforehand — that I might see her here?"
- "Cool!" said Mr. Bruff. With that one word of comment on the reply that I had made to him, he took another turn up and down the room.
- "In plain English," he said, "my house is to be turned into a trap to catch Rachel ...
- In 1602, Shakespeare wrote that Queen Gertrude told Hamlet:
- "O gentle son, Upon the heat and flame of thy distemper, Sprinkle cool patience."
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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Noun
cool (uncountable)
- A moderate or refreshing state of cold; moderate temperature of the air between hot and cold; coolness.
- in the cool of the morning
Etymology 2
From Middle English colen, from Old English cōlian (“to cool, grow cold, be cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kōlēnan (“to become cold”), from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to freeze”). Cognate with Dutch koelen (“to cool”), German kühlen (“to cool”), Swedish, häftig (“cool”)kyla (“to cool, refrigerate”). Also partially from Middle English kelen, from Old English cēlan (“to cool, be cold, become cold”), from Proto-Germanic *kōlijanan (“to cool”), altered to resemble the adjective cool. See keel.
Verb
cool (third-person singular simple present cools, present participle cooling, simple past and past participle cooled)
- (literally) (intransitive) To lose heat, to get colder.
- I like to let my tea cool before drinking it so I don't burn by tongue.
- (transitive) To make cooler, less warm
- (figuratively) (intransitive) To become less intense, e.g. less amicable.
- Relations cooled between the USA and the USSR after 1980.
- (transitive) To make less intense, e.g. less amicable.
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
Dutch
Etymology
Germanic, from English cool, a cognate.
Pronunciation
- Homophone: koel
Adjective
cool (comparative cooler, superlative coolst)
- cool, fashionable
Declension
French
Etymology
From English cool.
Pronunciation
Adjective
cool m and f
- cool (only its informal senses, mainly fashionable)
- Les jeunes sont cool.
- Young people are cool.
- Les jeunes boivent de l'alcool pour être cool.
- Young people drink alcohol to be cool.
- Les jeunes sont cool.
Interjection
cool
- cool! great!
Anagrams
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English adjectives
- English informal terms
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English verbs
- en:Emotions
- Dutch terms derived from English
- Dutch terms with homophones
- Dutch adjectives
- French terms derived from English
- French adjectives
- French interjections