es

See also Appendix:Variations of "es"

Translingual

Symbol

es

1. ISO abbreviation language code for Spanish language (ISO 639-1).
2. ISO abbreviation country code for Spain (ISO 3166-1 Alpha-2 code).

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English

Noun

es (plural esses)

1. A variant spelling of ess, the letter.

Anagrams

• SE

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Arin

Alternative forms

• eš

Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes (“God, sky”). Compare Kott ēš, eš (“God, sky”), Assan aš-parán (“sky”); ös, eš (“God”); öš, eč (“God, sky”) and Pumpokol eč (“sky”).

Noun

es

1. God
2. sky

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Assan

Alternative forms

• eš

Etymology

From Proto-Yeniseian *ʔes (“God, sky”). Compare Kott ēš, eš (“God, sky”), Arin eš (“God, sky”) and Pumpokol eč (“sky”).

Noun

es

1. God

Synonyms

• ečāl
• eš
• ēš

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Catalan

Pronoun

es (proclitic, contracted s', enclitic se, contracted enclitic 's)

1. himself, herself, itself (direct or indirect object)
2. oneself (direct or indirect object)
3. themselves (direct or indirect object)
4. each other (direct or indirect object)

Declension

Catalan personal pronouns and clitics

	strong/subject	weak (direct object)		weak (indirect object)		possessive
singular		proclitic	enclitic	proclitic	enclitic
1st person	jo, mi2	em, m'	-me, 'm	em, m'	-me, 'm	meu
2nd person	tu	et, t'	-te, 't	et, t'	-te, 't	teu
2nd person formal4	vós	us	-vos, -us	us	-vos, -us	vostre
2nd person  very formal1	vostè	el, l'	-lo, 'l	li	-li	seu
3rd person masculine	ell	el, l'	-lo, 'l	li	-li	seu
3rd person feminine	ella	la, l'3	-la	li	-li	seu
3rd person neuter		ho	-ho	li	-li	seu
3rd person reflexive	si	es, s'	-se, 's	es, s'	-se, 's	seu
plural
1st person	nosaltres	ens	-nos, 'ns	ens	-nos, 'ns	nostre
2nd person	vosaltres	us	-vos, -us	us	-vos, -us	vostre
2nd person formal1	vostès	els	-los, 'ls	els	-los, 'ls	seu
3rd person masculine	ells	els	-los, 'ls	els	-los, 'ls	seu
3rd person feminine	elles	les	-les	els	-los, 'ls	seu
3rd person reflexive	si	es, s'	-se, 's	es, s'	-se, 's	seu
adverbial
ablative/genitive		en, n'	-ne, 'n
locative		hi	-hi
1) Behaves grammatically as third person. 2) Only as object of a preposition.			3) Not before unstressed (h)i-, (h)u-. 4) Behaves grammatically as second person plural.

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Dutch

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -ɛs
• IPA: /ɛs/

Noun

es m.

1. ash, ash tree

Pronunciation

• IPA: /əs/

Adverb

es

1. Abbreviation of eens

   Kom es hier — Kom eens hier — Come over here (for a second).

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Esperanto

Noun

es (plural es-oj, accusative singular es-on, accusative plural es-ojn)

1. The name of the Latin script letter S/s.

See also

• (Latin script letter names) litero; a, bo/be, co/ce, ĉo/ĉa, do/de, e, fo/ef, go/ge, ĝo/ĝe, ho/ha, ĥo/ĥi, i, jo/je, ĵo/ĵi, ko/ka, lo/el, mo/om, no/en, o, po/pa, ro/ar, so/es, ŝo/eŝ, to/ta, u, ŭo/eŭ, vo/vi, zo/ze ^{(Category: eo:Latin letter names) [edit]}

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French

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ɛ/, SAMPA: /E/

Verb

es

1. second-person singular present indicative of être

Anagrams

• SE, se

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Galician

Verb

es

1. second-person singular present indicative of ser

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German

Pronunciation

• IPA: [ʔɛs] (stressed), IPA: [əs] (unstressed)

• audio

  (file)

Pronoun

es n.

1. (personal) it (when the object/article/thing/animal etc., referred to, is neuter (das)).

Inflection

• Nominative: es
• Accusative: es
• Dative: ihm
• Genitive: seiner

The genitive case seiner is more and more rarely used in modern German.

• While the genitive of Personal Pronouns does express ownership, it must not be confused with possessive pronouns. While possessive pronouns such as sein are put in front of the noun they relate to and follow the inflection rules of adjectives, the genitive form of personal pronouns only has got one from, which is not further inflected. Additionally, personal pronouns in Genitive can be put after the word they relate to.

Descendants

• German: Es
• English: id
  • Czech: id
  • Danish: id (da)

Noun

es n. (plural: es)

1. (music) E flat

See also

• Es

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Icelandic

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ɛːs/

  Rhymes: -ɛːs

Noun

es n. (genitive singular ess, plural es)

1. (music) E flat

Declension

declension of es

n-s	singular		plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
nominative	es	esið	es	esin
accusative	es	esið	es	esin
dative	esi	esinu	esum	esunum
genitive	ess	essins	esa	esanna

Related terms

• e
• eses
• as
• ces
• des
• fes
• ges

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Ido

Alternative forms

• esas

Verb

es

1. am, are, is (present tense of esar)

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Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch ijs

Noun

es

1. ice

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Interlingua

Verb

es

1. present indicative of esser: is, are, am

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Latin

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA: /es/, SAMPA: /es/

Noun

es (indeclinable)

1. The name of the letter S.

Usage notes

• Multiple Latin names for the letter S, s have been suggested. The most common is es or a syllabic s, although there is some evidence which also supports, as names for the letter, sē, sss, əs, sə, and even (in the fourth- or fifth-century first Antinoë papyrus, which gives Greek transliterations of the Latin names of the Roman alphabet’s letters) ισσε.

Coordinate terms

• (Latin’s names for the letters of its own alphabet): ā (A), bē (B), cē (C), dē (D), ē (E), ef (F), gē (G), hā (H), ī (I), kā (K), el (L), em (M), en (N), ō (O), pē (P), kū (Q), er (R), es (S), tē (T), ū (V), ix / īx / ex (X), ȳ (Y), zēta (Z)

References

• Arthur E. Gordon, The Letter Names of the Latin Alphabet (University of California Press, 1973; volume 9 of University of California Publications: Classical Studies), esp. pages 30–31, 42–44, and 63

Etymology 2

Form of the verb sum (“am”).

Verb

es

1. second-person singular present active indicative of sum
   1. "you are"
   2. "you exist"
2. second-person singular present active imperative of sum
   1. "be thou"
   2. "exist thou"

Quotations

• For examples of the usage of this term see the citations page.

Etymology 3

Form of the verb edō (“[I] eat”).

Verb

ēs

1. second-person singular present active indicative of edō  "you eat"
2. second-person singular present active imperative of edō  "eat thou"

Synonyms

• edis

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Latvian

Pronoun

es

1. I

Declension

declension of es

	1st person singular
nominative	es
genitive	manis
dative	man
accusative	mani
locative	manī

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Ojibwe

Noun

es (plural: esag)

1. shell (2)
2. oyster

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Sawi

Interjection

es

1. at once

   Uvur haramavimaken, du famud, es! — The tide is about to turn; cook the sago at once!

2. enough

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Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA: /es/

Verb

es (infinitive ser)

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of ser.
2. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of ser; (he/she/it/one) is

See also

• está