we
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English, from Old English wē (“we”), from Proto-Germanic *wīz, *wiz (“we”), from Proto-Indo-European *wéy, *we- (“first person dual and plural pronoun”). Cognate with West Frisian wy (“we”), Low German wi (“we”), Dutch we, wij (“we”), German wir (“we”), Danish, Swedish and Norwegian vi (“we”), Icelandic vér, við (“we”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- (UK) enPR: wē, IPA: /wiː/, SAMPA: /wi:/
- (US) enPR: wē, IPA: /wi/, SAMPA: /wi/
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Audio (US) (file) -
Audio (UK) (file) - Homophones: wee, whee (in accents with the wine-whine merger)
- Rhymes: -iː
[edit] Pronoun
we first person plural, nominative case (objective case us, reflexive ourselves, possessive our, possessive noun ours)
- (personal) The speakers/writers, or the speaker/writer and at least one other person.
- (personal) The speaker/writer alone. (The use of we in the singular is the editorial we, used by writers and others, including royalty—the royal we—as a less personal substitute for I. The reflexive case of this sense of we is ourself.)
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Determiner
we
- The speakers/writers, or the speaker/writer and at least one other person.
- We Canadians like to think of ourselves as different.
[edit] Statistics
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Pronoun
we (personal pronoun)
[edit] Declension
| subject | object | possessive | reflexive | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | full | unstr. | pred. | |
| 1st person | ik | 'k1 | mij | me | mijn | m'n1 | mijne | me |
| 2nd person | jij | je | jou | je | jouw | je | jouwe | je |
| 2nd person dialectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich |
| 3rd person masculine | hij | ie1 | hem | 'm1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich |
| 3rd person feminine | zij | ze | haar | 'r1, d'r1 | haar | 'r1, d'r1 | hare | zich |
| 3rd person neuter | het | 't1 | het | 't1 | zijn | z'n1 | zijne | zich |
| plural | ||||||||
| 1st person | wij | we | ons | – | ons, onze2 | – | onze | ons |
| 2nd person | jullie | je | jullie | je | jullie | je | – | je |
| 2nd person dialectal | gij | ge | u | – | uw | – | uwe | u |
| 2nd person formal | u | – | u | – | uw | – | uwe | zich |
| 3rd person | zij | ze | hen3, hun4 | ze | hun | – | hunne | zich |
| 1) Not as common in written language. 2) Inflected as an adjective. |
3) In prescriptivist use, used only as direct object (accusative). 4) In prescriptivist use, used only as indirect object (dative). |
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[edit] Synonyms
[edit] See also
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Syllable
we
[edit] Mapudungun
[edit] Adjective
we (using Raguileo Alphabet)
[edit] References
- Wixaleyiñ: Mapucezugun-wigkazugun pici hemvlcijka (Wixaleyiñ: Small mapudungun-spanish dictionary), Beretta, Marta; Cañumil, Dario; Cañumil, Tulio, 2008.
[edit] Old English
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wiz, from Proto-Indo-European *wes-, *wei-. Cognate with Old Frisian wi, Old Saxon wī (Dutch wij; Low German wi), Old High German wir (German wir), Old Norse vér (Swedish vi), Gothic 𐍅𐌴𐌹𐍃 (weis).
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /weː/
[edit] Pronoun
wē (personal pronoun)
[edit] Polish
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *vъ(n), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁en
[edit] Pronunciation
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Audio (file)
[edit] Alternative forms
[edit] Preposition
we (before words that begin with awkward consonant clusters)
[edit] Tocharian A
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *dwóy(h₁).
[edit] Numeral
we f.
- (cardinal) two
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English pronouns
- English determiners
- 100 English basic words
- English first person pronouns
- English personal pronouns
- English plural pronouns
- English terms with homophones
- English two-letter words
- Dutch pronouns
- Dutch personal pronouns
- Japanese syllables in Latin script
- Mapudungun adjectives
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English pronouns
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Polish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Polish prepositions
- Tocharian A terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Tocharian A numerals
- Tocharian A cardinal numbers