e
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
| Unicode name | LATIN SMALL LETTER E |
|---|---|
| Basic Latin | U+0065 |
Contents |
[edit] Translingual
[edit] Etymology
Modification of capital letter E, from Ancient Greek letter Ε (E), “‘Epsilon’”).
[edit] Letter
e lower case (upper case E)
- The fifth letter of the basic modern Latin alphabet.
[edit] See also
- (Latin script): Aa Bb Cc Dd Ee Ff Gg Hh Ii Jj Kk Ll Mm Nn Oo Pp Qq Rr Ss Tt Uu Vv Ww Xx Yy Zz
- (Variations of letter E): Éé Èè Êê Ḙḙ Ěě Ĕĕ Ẽẽ Ḛḛ Ẻẻ Ėė Ëë Ēē Ȩȩ Ęę ᶒ Ɇɇ Ȅȅ Ếế Ềề Ễễ Ểể Ḝḝ Ḗḗ Ḕḕ Ȇȇ Ẹẹ Ệệ ⱸ ᴇ Ee Ææ Ǽǽ Ǣǣ Œœ
- (select similar letters and symbols) ɘ ǝ Ə Ɛ Æ Œ
- (other scripts) ε (e), “‘epsilon’”) е (je)
- See Appendix:Variations of "e"
[edit] Symbol
e
- (mathematics) The base of natural logarithms, a transcendental number with a value of approximately 2.718281828459
[edit] See also
Other representations of E:
|
Uppercase and lowercase E in Fraktur |
Approximate form of upper case letter E in uncial script that was the source for lower case e |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English and Old English lower case letter e and split of æ, ea, eo, and œ, from five 7th century replacements of Anglo-Saxon Futhorcs by Latin letters:
Old English lower case letter e, from replacement by Latin letter e of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᛖ (e).
Old English lower case letter æ from replacement by Latin ligature æ of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᚫ (æ).
Old English lower case digraph ea, from replacement by Latin digraph ea of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᛠ (ea).
Old English lower case digraph eo from replacement by Latin digraph eo of Anglo-Saxon Futhorc ᛇ (ēo).
Old English lower case letter œ from replacement by Latin ligature œ of the Anglo-Saxon Futhorc letter ᛟ (œ).
[edit] Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /iː/
- (phoneme): IPA: /E/, /iː/, /ə/, /ei/
[edit] Letter
e (lower case, upper case E)
- The fifth and most common letter of the English alphabet.
[edit] See also
[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
e (plural ees)
- The name of the letter E.
[edit] Translations
[edit] Anglo-Norman
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] Breton
[edit] Pronoun
e
[edit] Preposition
e
[edit] Usage notes
It contracts with the articles, see el, en and er.
[edit] Catalan
[edit] Noun
e f. (plural es)
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Pronunciation
- (letter name): IPA: /eː/
[edit] Letter
e (lower case, upper case E)
- The fifth letter of the Dutch alphabet.
[edit] See also
[edit] Galician
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] Hungarian
[edit] Etymology
From the same Uralic root *e as Finnish että and Estonian et.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Pronoun
e
- (archaic) this (used as a pronoun, that is, instead of a noun phrase, with postpositions taking nouns with cases)
- 1836: Vörösmarty Mihály, Szózat
- A nagy világon e kivűl (modern spelling: kívül)
- Nincsen számodra hely;
- 1836: Vörösmarty Mihály, Szózat
[edit] Determiner
e (demonstrative)
- this
- E házban lakott Petőfi Sándor - Petőfi Sándor lived in this house.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Usage notes
A rarer substitute of ez, but unlike ez, it does not take the case of the noun it is attached to, and no definite article is used:
- ezen a helyen - e helyen (at this place)
- ebben a házban - e házban (in this house)
[edit] Interjection
e
- look!, hey! (expressing surprise or wanting to get attention)
- E! Hát Józsi meg hová tűnt? - Hey! Where is Joe?
- Itt van, e! - Here it is. (informal, not polite)
[edit] Letter
e (lower case, upper case E)
- The ninth letter of the Hungarian alphabet.
[edit] See also
[edit] See also
- -e (suffix)
[edit] Ido
[edit] Alternative forms
- (before a vowel) ed
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] Interlingua
[edit] Alternative forms
- (rare) et
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] Italian
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Alternative forms
- (before a vowel) ed
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [e]
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] References
- Notes:
- ^ Angelo Prati, "Vocabolario Etimologico Italiano", Torino, 1951
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Noun
e (hiragana え)
- 餌: bait, lure
- 柄: handle, shaft, gripe, helve
- 絵, 画: picture, painting, drawing, illustration, tableau
- 江: inlet, bay
- え: hiragana letter e
- エ: katakana letter e
[edit] Particle
e (hiragana え)
[edit] Latin
[edit] Letter
e
- A letter of the Latin alphabet.
[edit] Preposition
ē (short form of ex)
- out of, from
- Lucretius, De Rerum Natura
- ..et ignis semina convolvunt e nubibus.
- “..and the seeds of fire roll from the clouds.”
- ..et ignis semina convolvunt e nubibus.
- Lucretius, De Rerum Natura
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Lojban
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] Mandarin
[edit] Pinyin syllable
e
- A transliteration of any of a number of Chinese characters properly represented as having one of four tones, ē, é, ě, or è.
[edit] Usage notes
English transcriptions of Chinese speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Chinese language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.
[edit] Portuguese
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /i/
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] Romanian
[edit] Pronunciation 1
[edit] Letter
e (lower case, upper case E)
- The seventh letter of the Romanian alphabet.
[edit] See also
[edit] Usage notes
See E for pronunciation notes and details.
[edit] Interjection
e
- expression of annoyance, irritation
- expression of boredom, indifference
- (when prolonged...eee) surprise, satisfaction, admiration
[edit] Pronunciation 2
- IPA: /je/
[edit] Verb
e
- (informal) third-person singular present tense form of fi.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Scottish Gaelic
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Pronoun
e
[edit] Related terms
- esan (emphatic)
[edit] See also
[edit] Serbian
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Interjection
- (informal, at the beginning of the sentence) hey
- (informal, at the beginning of the sentence) Used to emphasize the sentence
- E, šta ima? — “Hey, what's up?”
- (informal, at the beginning of the sentence) Used to express surprise
- E, otkud ti? — “Hey, where did you come from?”
- (informal, at the beginning of the sentence) Used to get attention or change the topic of conversation, especially if followed by a (and, but)
- E, a vidi ovo. — “And look at this.”
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Etymology 1
[edit] Letter
e (lower case, upper case E)
- The sixth letter of the Spanish alphabet.
[edit] Noun
e f. (plural es)
|
Singular |
Plural |
- Name of the letter E.
[edit] Etymology 2
[edit] Alternative spellings
[edit] Conjunction
e
[edit] Usage notes
Used instead of y when the following word starts with the vowel sound /i/.
[edit] See also
[edit] Welsh
[edit] Pronoun
e
[edit] Usage notes
E is used predominantly in the south of Wales, while o is used in the north. fe and fo are variants of e and o respectively.

