ago
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Alternative spellings
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English ago, past participle of agon (“‘to go away, to pass by’”), Old English agan (“‘to pass away’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Adverb
ago (not comparable)
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Positive |
Superlative |
- Past; gone by; since.
- ten years ago
- gone long ago
- (obsolete) nearly gone; dead (used in Devonshire at the turn of the 19th century)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
past; gone by; since
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[edit] See also
[edit] References
- G. A. Cooke, The County of Devon
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Esperanto
[edit] Noun
ago (plural agoj, accusative singular agon, accusative plural agojn)
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Italian
[edit] Noun
ago m. (plural aghi)
[edit] Derived terms
- aghetto, aghino (diminutives)
- agone (augmentative)
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Noun
ago (hiragana あご)
[edit] Latin
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₂eǵ-. Cognates include Ancient Greek ἄγω (agō), “‘to lead’”), Old Norse aka (“‘move, drive’”), Sanskrit अजति (ájati), “‘to drive, propel, cast’”).
[edit] Verb
present active agō, present infinitive agere, perfect active ēgī, supine āctum.
- To do, act, make.
- Catiline Orations by Cicero (Latin text and English translations may be found here)
- Nihil agis, nihil moliris, nihil cogitas quod non ego non modo audiam sed etiam videam planeque sentiam.
- You do nothing, you plan nothing, you think of nothing which I not only do not hear, but which I do not see and know every particular of.
- Nihil agis, nihil moliris, nihil cogitas quod non ego non modo audiam sed etiam videam planeque sentiam.
- Catiline Orations by Cicero (Latin text and English translations may be found here)
- To drive.
[edit] Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | agō | agis | agit | agimus | agitis | agunt |
| future | agam | agēs | aget | agēmus | agētis | agent | |
| imperfect | agēbam | agēbās | agēbat | agēbāmus | agēbātis | agēbant | |
| perfect | ēgī | ēgistī | ēgit | ēgimus | ēgistis | ēgērunt | |
| pluperfect | ēgeram | ēgerās | ēgerat | ēgerāmus | ēgerātis | ēgerant | |
| future perfect | ēgerō | ēgeris | ēgerit | ēgerimus | ēgeritis | ēgerint | |
| passive | present | agor | agēris | agitur | agimur | agiminī | aguntur |
| future | agar | agēris | agētur | agēmur | agēminī | agentur | |
| imperfect | agēbar | agēbāris | agēbātur | agēbāmur | agēbāminī | agēbantur | |
| perfect | Use āctus m., ācta f., āctum n. followed by the present indicative of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use āctus m., ācta f., āctum n. followed by the imperfect indicative of sum. | ||||||
| future perfect | Use āctus m., ācta f., āctum n. followed by the future indicative of sum. | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | agam | agās | agat | agāmus | agātis | agant |
| imperfect | agerem | agerēs | ageret | agerēmus | agerētis | agerent | |
| perfect | ēgerim | ēgerīs | ēgerit | ēgerīmus | ēgerītis | ēgerint | |
| pluperfect | ēgissem | ēgissēs | ēgisset | ēgissēmus | ēgissētis | ēgissent | |
| passive | present | agar | agāris | agātur | agāmur | agāminī | agantur |
| imperfect | agērer | agērēris | agērētur | agērēmur | agērēminī | agērentur | |
| perfect | Use āctus m., ācta f., āctum n. followed by the present subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use āctus m., ācta f., āctum n. followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| imperatives | active | passive | |||||
| present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | ||
| singular | age | agitō | agitō | agere | agitor | agitor | |
| plural | agite | agitōte | aguntō | agiminī | — | aguntor | |
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | agere | ēgisse | āctūrus esse | agī | āctus esse | āctum īrī | |
| participles | agēns (agentis) | — | āctūrus -ra, -rum | — | āctus -a, -um | agendus -nda, -ndum | |
[edit] Derived terms
Derived terms
[edit] Descendants
[edit] Võro
[edit] Noun
ago