English[edit]
Wikipedia
Alternative forms[edit]
Pronunciation[edit]
Etymology 1[edit]
From Middle English thinken, thynken, thenken, thenchen, from Old English þencan (“to meditate, cogitate, consider; think, have in mind; suppose, imagine, hold as an opinion or belief; think of, consider, employ the mind on a subject, reason”), from Proto-Germanic *þankijaną (“to think, suppose, perceive”), from Proto-Indo-European *tong-, *teng- (“to think, feel, know”). Cognate with Scots think, thynk (“to think”), North Frisian teenk, taanke, tanke, tånke (“to think”), Saterland Frisian toanke (“to think”), West Frisian tinke (“to think”), Dutch denken (“to think”), Low German denken (“to think”), dinken, German denken (“to think”), Danish tænke (“to think”), Swedish tänka (“to think”), Norwegian tenke (“to think”), Icelandic þekkja (“to know, recognise, identify, perceive”), Latin tongō (“know”).
think (third-person singular simple present thinks, present participle thinking, simple past and past participle thought)
- (transitive) to ponder, to go over in one's head
- Idly, the detective thought what his next move should be.
- (intransitive) To communicate to oneself in one's mind, to try to find a solution to a problem.
- I thought for three hours about the problem and still couldn’t find the solution.
- (intransitive) to conceive of something or someone (usually followed by of; infrequently, by on)
- I tend to think of her as rather ugly.
- (transitive) To be of the opinion (that).
- I think she is pretty, contrary to most people.
- (transitive) To guess; to reckon.
- I think she’ll pass the examination.
- (transitive) To consider, judge, regard, or look upon (something) as.
- At the time I thought his adamant refusal to give in right.
- I hope you won’t think me stupid if I ask you what that means.
- To plan; to be considering; to be of a mind (to do something).
- Sir Walter Scott, Ivanhoe
- The cupbearer shrugged up his shoulders in displeasure. "I thought to have lodged him in the solere chamber," said he […]
Synonyms[edit]
- (communicate to oneself in one's mind): cogitate, ponder, reflect, ruminate; see also Wikisaurus:think
- (be of the opinion (that)): opine; see also Wikisaurus:have opinion
- (guess, reckon): guess (US), imagine, reckon, suppose
- (consider, judge, regard something as): consider, deem, find, judge, regard; see also Wikisaurus:deem
Derived terms[edit]
Terms derived from think (verb)
Related terms[edit]
Translations[edit]
to ponder, to go over in one's head
- Arabic: فكر (ar) (fákkara), imperfect: يفكر (ar) (yufákkiru)
- Chinese:
- Dungan: нян (nyan)
- Mandarin: 念 (cmn) (niàn)
- Danish: tænke (da), reflektere (da)
- Dutch: denken (nl), nadenken (nl), peinzen (nl)
- Finnish: miettiä (fi), harkita (fi), kelata (fi)
- French: réfléchir (fr) à, ruminer (fr), penser (fr)
- Georgian: ფიქრი (ka) (p'ik'ri), მოფიქრება (ka) (mop'ik'reba)
- German: nachdenken (de), überlegen (de)
- Greek: σκέφτομαι (el) (skéftomai)
- Hawaiian: noʻonoʻo
- Hebrew: חָשַׁב (he) (khasháv)
- Irish: smaoinigh (ga)
- Italian: cogitare (it)
- Japanese: 考える (ja) (かんがえる, kangaeru)
- Jèrriais: penser
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communicate to oneself in one’s mind
- Afrikaans: dink (af)
- Albanian: mendoj (sq)
- American Sign Language: 1@NearSfhead-PalmDown 1@Sfhead-PalmDown
- Arabic: فكر (ar) (fákkara), imperfect: يفكر (ar) (yufákkiru), ظن (ar) (ẓánna), imperfect: يظن (ar) (yaẓunnu)
- Aramaic:
- Syriac: ܚܫܒ (ḥŝab)
- Armenian: մտածել (hy) (mtaçel), խորհել (hy) (xorhel)
- Aromanian: minduescu (rup)
- Azeri: düşünmək (az)
- Belarusian: думаць (be) (dúmacʹ), мысліць (be) (mýslicʹ)
- Bengali: ভাবা (bn) (bhaba)
- Bulgarian: мисля (bg) (míslja)
- Burmese: တွေး (my) (twe:), စဉ်းစား (my) (sin:za:)
- Catalan: pensar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Dungan: нян (nyan)
- Mandarin: 想 (cmn) (xiǎng), 思考 (cmn) (sīkǎo)
- Czech: přemýšlet (cs), myslet (cs)
- Danish: tænke (da)
- Dutch: denken (nl)
- Esperanto: pensi (eo)
- Estonian: mõtlema (et)
- Finnish: ajatella (fi)
- French: penser (fr) à, réfléchir (fr) à, songer (fr) à
- Galician: pensar (gl)
- Georgian: ფიქრი (ka) (p'ik'ri)
- German: denken (de)
- Greek: σκέφτομαι (el) (skéftomai)
- Hawaiian: noʻonoʻo
- Hebrew: חָשַׁב (he) (khasháv)
- Hindi: सोचना (hi) (socnā)
- Hungarian: gondolkodik (hu)
- Icelandic: hugsa (is)
- Indonesian: pikir (id)
- Irish: ceap (ga)
- Italian: pensare (it), riflettere (it)
- Japanese: 考える (ja) (かんがえる, kangaeru), 思考する (ja) (しこうする, shikō-suru), 思索する (ja) (しさくする, shisaku suru)
- Jèrriais: penser
- Kazakh: ойлау (kk) (oylaw)
- Khmer: យល់ (km) (yʊəl)
- Korean: 생각하다 (ko) (saenggak-hada)
- Kurdish: fikirîn, hizirîn, ramîn, pûnijîn, بیرکردن
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- Kyrgyz: ойлоо (ky) (oyloo)
- Lao: ຄຶດ (lo) (kʰɨ̄t)
- Latgalian: guoduot, dūmuot
- Latin: cogito (la), puto (la)
- Latvian: domāt (lv)
- Lithuanian: galvoti (lt)
- Lojban: pensi (jbo)
- Lower Sorbian: mysliś
- Macedonian: мисли (mk) (mísli)
- Malay: fikir (ms)
- Maltese: ħaseb (mt)
- Mizo: ngaihtuah
- Mongolian: бодох (mn) (bodoh)
- Navajo: nitsékees
- Norwegian: tenke (no), resonnere (no)
- Persian: فکر کردن (fa) (fekr kardan)
- Polish: myśleć (pl)
- Portuguese: pensar (pt), refletir (pt)
- Romanian: gândi (ro), cugeta (ro)
- Romansch: pensar (rm)
- Russian: думать (ru) (dúmatʹ) impf., подумать (ru) (podúmatʹ) pf.; мыслить (ru) (mýslit') impf.
- Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich, saoil (gd), saoil (gd)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: мислити (sh)
- Roman: misliti (sh)
- Sinhalese: හිතනවා (si) (hitanavā)
- Slovak: myslieť (sk)
- Slovene: mísliti (sl)
- Spanish: pensar (es)
- Swedish: tänka (sv)
- Tai Dam: ngắm
- Tajik: фикр кардан (tg) (fikr kardan)
- Tatar: уйларга (tt) (uylarğa)
- Telugu: ఆలోచించు (te) (aalochinchu), భావన (te)
- Thai: คิด (th) (kít)
- Turkish: düşünmek (tr)
- Turkmen: ooýlamak (tk)
- Ukrainian: думати (uk) (dúmaty), мислити (uk) (mýslyty)
- Urdu: سوچنا (ur) (socnā)
- Uzbek: o'ylamoq (uz)
- Vietnamese: nghĩ (vi), suy nghĩ (vi)
- Welsh: meddwl (cy)
- Yiddish: דענקען (yi) (denken), טראכטען (yi) (trachten)
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to conceive of something or someone
be of the opinion that
- American Sign Language: 1@NearSfhead-PalmDown 1@Sfhead-PalmDown
- Arabic: ظن (ar) (ẓánna), imperfect: يظن (ar) (yaẓunnu), اعتقد (ar) (iʿtáqada), imperfect: يعتقد (ar) (yaʿtáqidu)
- Armenian: կարծել (hy) (karçel), մտածել (hy) (mtaçel)
- Burmese: ထင် (my) (htin)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 認為 (cmn), 认为 (cmn) (rènwéi)
- Czech: myslet (cs)
- Danish: mene (da), tænke (da), tro (da), synes (da)
- Dutch: vinden (nl), denken (nl), van mening zijn (nl)
- Finnish: luulla, olla mielipiteenä
- French: penser (fr), considérer (fr), être d'avis (fr), estimer (fr), croire (fr)
- Georgian: ფიქრობს (ka) (p'ik'robs)
- German: denken, finden (esp. Switzerland), meinen (de)
- Greek: νομίζω (el) (nomízo)
- Hawaiian: manaʻo
- Hindi: सोचना (hi) (socnā)
- Icelandic: finnast (is)
- Irish: ceap (ga)
- Italian: credere (it), pensare (it)
- Japanese: 考える (ja) (kangaeru), 意図する (ja) (ito-suru)
- Jèrriais: penser
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- Khmer: សំដែងមតិ (km) (sɑmdaeng mate’), គិតឃើញ (km) (kɨt kʰəəñ), ឲ្យយោបល់ (km) (aoy yoobɑl)
- Kurdish: bawer kirin, texmîn kirin, fikirîn, hizirîn, pûnijîn, ramîn
- Latin: opinor (la), censeo (la)
- Lojban: jinvi (jbo)
- Lower Sorbian: mysliś
- Macedonian: мисли (mk) (mísli)
- Middle French: croyre
- Mizo: ring, nia ngai
- Norwegian: synes (no), mene (no)
- Persian: گمان کردن (fa) (gomân kardan), فکر کردن (fa) (fekr kardan)
- Polish: myśleć (pl)
- Portuguese: pensar (pt), achar (pt)
- Romanian: crede (ro), considera (ro)
- Russian: думать (ru) (dúmatʹ), полагать (ru) (polagátʹ)
- Scottish Gaelic: smaoinich (gd), saoil (gd)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: мислити (sh)
- Roman: misliti (sh)
- Spanish: pensar (es), creer (es), opinar (es)
- Swedish: tycka (sv), anse (sv), mena (sv)
- Tok Pisin: tingting (tpi)
- Turkish: sanmak (tr)
- Urdu: سوچنا (ur) (socnā)
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guess, reckon
- American Sign Language: 1@NearSfhead-PalmDown 1@Sfhead-PalmDown
- Armenian: կարծել (hy) (karçel), մտածել (hy) (mtaçel)
- Catalan: pensar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 想 (cmn) (xiǎng)
- Czech: myslet (cs)
- Danish: mene (da), tro (da), antage (da)
- Dutch: denken (nl), geloven (nl), vermoeden (nl)
- Finnish: luulla (fi), arvella (fi)
- French: penser (fr), croire (fr), estimer (fr)
- German: denken (de), glauben (de)
- Greek: νομίζω (el) (nomízo)
- Hungarian: gondol (hu)
- Icelandic: halda (is), hugsa (is)
- Irish: ceap (ga)
- Italian: credere (it), pensare (it), supporre (it)
- Japanese: 思う (ja) (おもう, omou)
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consider, judge, regard something as
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Translations to be checked
think (usually uncountable; plural thinks)
- An act of thinking; consideration (of something).
- I'll have a think about that and let you know.
Derived terms[edit]
Terms derived from the noun think
Translations[edit]
Etymology 2[edit]
From Old English þyncan
think (obsolete except in archaic methinks)
- (intransitive) To seem, to appear.
- 1485, Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book XV:
- And than hym thought there com an olde man afore hym whych seyde, ‘A, Launcelot, of evill wycked fayth and poore beleve!’
Translations[edit]
Statistics[edit]