go
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology 1
Mainly representing Old English gān, from Proto-Germanic *gē, from Proto-Indo-European *g̑ʰē- (“‘to release’”). Cognate with Old High German gen. Past tense forms, however, have since the 15th century been replaced by forms from Old English wendan.
[edit] Pronunciation
- (UK) enPR: gō, IPA: /gəʊ/, SAMPA: /g@U/
- (US) enPR: gō, IPA: /goʊ/, SAMPA: /goU/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -əʊ
[edit] Verb
|
Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to go (third-person singular simple present goes, present participle going, simple past went, past participle gone)
- (intransitive) To move from one place to another. syn. ant. transl.
- Why don’t you go with us?
- This train goes to Chicago.
- (intransitive) To leave; to move away. syn. ant.
- Please don't go!
- I really must be going.
- (intransitive) To be given, especially to be assigned or allotted.
- The property shall go to my wife.
- The award went to Steven Spielberg.
- (intransitive) To extend (from one point to another).
- This property goes all the way to the state line.
- (intransitive) To lead (in a direction).
- Does this road go to Fort Smith?
- (intransitive) To elapse.
- The time went slowly.
- (intransitive) To start.
- Get ready, get set, go!
- (intransitive) To resort (to).
- I'll go to court if I have to.
- (intransitive) To change from one value to another.
- The price keeps going up.
- (intransitive) To end or disappear. syn. transl.
- After three days, my headache finally went.
- (intransitive) To be spent or used up.
- His money went on drink.
- (intransitive) To be discarded.
- This chair has got to go.
- (intransitive) To be sold.
- Everything must go.
- The car went for five thousand dollars.
- (intransitive) To die.
- 1997, John Wheatcroft, The Education of Malcolm Palmer[1], ISBN 0845348639, page 85:
- "Your father's gone." "Okay, okay, the Gaffer's kicked off. What happened?"
- 1997, John Wheatcroft, The Education of Malcolm Palmer[1], ISBN 0845348639, page 85:
- (intransitive) To collapse. syn. transl.
- 1998, Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek[2], ISBN 0060953020, page 157:
- I wonder if I hopped up and down, would the bridge go?
- 1998, Annie Dillard, Pilgrim at Tinker Creek[2], ISBN 0060953020, page 157:
- (intransitive) To break down or decay.
- This meat is starting to go.
- My mind is going.
- (intransitive) To proceed (well or poorly).
- That went well.
- How are things going?
- (intransitive) To work (through or over), especially mentally.
- I've gone over this a hundred times.
- Let's not go into that right now.
- (intransitive) To search.
- Somebody went through my things while I was out.
- (intransitive) To tend or contribute toward a result.
- Well, that goes to show you.
- These experiences go to make us stronger.
- (intransitive, often followed by a preposition) To fit. transl.
- Do you think the sofa will go through the door?
- The belt just barely went around his waist.
- (intransitive) To be compatible, especially visually.
- This shade of red doesn't go with the drapes.
- They go together nicely, don't you think?
- (intransitive) To belong (somewhere). syn. transl.
- My shirts go on this side of the wardrobe.
- This piece of the jigsaw goes on the other side.
- To be expressed or composed (a certain way).
- The tune goes like this.
- (gaming, intransitive) To take a turn, especially in a game. syn. transl.
- It’s your turn; go.
- (intransitive) To attend.
- I go to school at the schoolhouse.
- (intransitive) To take up a profession.
- Gone for soldiers, every one.
- She's gone to be a teacher.
- (intransitive) To be in a state continuously.
- I don't want my children to go hungry.
- We went barefoot in the summer.
- (intransitive) To survive or get by.
- How long can you go without water?
- We've gone without your help for a while now.
- (intransitive) To move or travel in order to do something, or to do something while moving.
- We went swimming.
- Let's go shopping.
- (intransitive) To make an effort.
- You didn't have to go to such trouble.
- I never thought he'd go so far as to call you.
- (intransitive) To date. syn. transl.
- How long having they been going together?
- He's been going with her for two weeks.
- (intransitive) To fight or attack.
- I went at him with a knife.
- 2002, Jayne Cobb, "Objects in Space", Firefly episode:
- You wanna go, little man?
- (intransitive) To be pregnant (with).
- She goes with child.
- 1613, William Shakespeare, The Life of King Henry the Eighth:
- The fruit she goes with / I pray for heartily, that it may find / Good time, and live
- (intransitive, of a machine) To work or function. syn. transl.
- The engine just won't go anymore.
- (intransitive) To have authority.
- Whatever the boss says goes, do you understand?
- (intransitive) To be valid or accepted.
- Anything goes around here.
- 1503, “19 Henry VII. c. 5: Coin”, in A Collection of Statutes Connected with the General Administration of the Law[3], published 1836, page 158:
- […] every of them, being gold, whole and weight, shall go and be current in payment throughout this his realm for the sum that they were coined for.
- (intransitive) To be told; to circulate.
- There's a story going through the town about you.
- (intransitive) To be known or considered.
- That goes as murder in my book.
- He went by name of Sanders.
- (intransitive) To sound; to make a noise.
- I woke up just before the clock went.
- (intransitive, colloquial) To urinate or defecate. syn. transl.
- I really need to go.
- Have you managed to go today, Mrs. Miggins?
- (intransitive, colloquial, usually with "and") To do, especially to do something foolish.
- Why'd you have to go and do that?
- (intransitive, archaic) To walk.
- 1684, John Bunyan, “Battle with Giant Slay-good”, in The Pilgrim's Progress, Part II Section 3:
- Other brunts I also look for; but this I have resolved on, to wit, to run when I can, to go when I cannot run, and to creep when I cannot go.
- 1684, John Bunyan, “Battle with Giant Slay-good”, in The Pilgrim's Progress, Part II Section 3:
- (intransitive, cricket, of a wicket) To be lost.
- (intransitive, cricket, of a batsman) To be out.
- (copula) To become. The adjective that follows usually describes a negative state. syn. transl.
- You'll go blind.
- I went crazy.
- After failing as a criminal, he decided to go straight.
- (transitive) To move for a particular distance or in a particular fashion.
- We've only gone twenty miles today.
- This car can go circles around that one.
- (transitive) To take a particular part or share.
- Let's go halves on this.
- (transitive) To bet or venture (an amount).
- I'll go a ten-spot.
- (transitive) To yield or weigh.
- Those babies go five tons apiece.
- 1910, Ray Stannard Baker, Adventures in Friendship[4], page 182:
- This'll go three tons to the acre, or I'll eat my shirt.
- (transitive) To follow (a course or path).
- Let's go this way for a while.
- 1951?, Gunther Olesch et al., Siddhartha, translation of original by Hermann Hesse:
- I'm repeating it: I wish that you would go this path up to its end, that you shall find salvation!
- (transitive) To offer or bid an amount.
- That's as high as I can go.
- We could go two fifty.
- (transitive) To make (a specified sound). transl.
- Cats go meow.
- (transitive, colloquial) To enjoy.
- I could go a beer right about now.
- (transitive, sports) To have a certain record.
- They've gone one for three in this series.
- The team is going five in a row.
- (transitive, slang) To say (something). Often used in present tense. transl.
- I go, "As if!" And she was all like, "Whatever!"
- (transitive, slang) To think or say to oneself.
- As soon as I did it, I went "that was stupid."
- (transitive, Australian slang) To attack.
- 1964, Robert Close, Love Me Sailor[5], page 131:
- As big as me. Strong, too. I was itching to go him, And he had clouted Ernie.
- 1964, Robert Close, Love Me Sailor[5], page 131:
[edit] Quotations
- For examples of the usage of this term see the citations page.
[edit] Synonyms
- (move def. ant. transl.): move, travel, wend, cross
- (depart def. ant.): depart, leave, exit, go away, go out
- (disappear def. ant. transl.): disappear, vanish, go away; end, dissipate
- (collapse def. transl.): crumble, collapse, disintegrate, give way
- (function def. transl.): function, work
- (t): def. fit, pass, stretch, come, make it
- (belong in a place def. transl.): belong, have a place
- (take a turn def. transl.): move, make one's move, take one’s turn
- (become def. transl.): become, turn, change into
- (urinate def. transl.): pee
- (date def. transl.): go out (with), date, see
[edit] Antonyms
- (move def. syn. transl.): freeze, halt, remain, stand still, stay, stop
- (depart def. syn. transl.): come, arrive, approach
- (disappear def. syn. transl.): remain, stay, hold
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
|
|
|
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
go (plural goes)
- A turn at something.
- You’ve been on it long enough—now let your brother have a go.
- (gaming) A turn in a game.
- It’s your go.
- An attempt.
- I’ll give it a go.
- An approval to do something or a something that has been approved to do.
- We will begin as soon as the boss says it's a go.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
|
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Etymology 2
From the Japanese character 碁 (go), though it is usually called 囲碁 (igo) in Japanese.
[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
go (uncountable)
- (board games) A board game, originally from China, played in East Asia, mostly in China, Japan, and Korea.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Translations
[edit] Croatian
[edit] Etymology
From a Common Slavic gol
[edit] Adjective
go
[edit] Czech
[edit] Noun
go n.
- (board games) go
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Noun
go n.
- (board games) go
[edit] French
[edit] Noun
go m.
- (board games) go
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Irish
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [go, gə]
[edit] Conjunction
go (triggers eclipsis, takes dependent form of irregular verbs)
- that (used to introduce a subordinate clause)
- Deir sé go bhfuil deifir air — He says that he is in a hurry
- until
- Fan go dtiocfaidh sé — Wait until he comes
[edit] Particle
go (prefixes "h" to vowels)
- used to make adverbs and predicative adjectives
-
- bheith go maith — to be well
- Fuair sí bás go hóg — She died young
- go feargach — angrily
- go mall aréir — late last night
- go leor — enough, plenty, galore
[edit] Particle
go (triggers eclipsis)
- used with the subjunctive
- Go gcuidí Dia leo — May God help them
- Go maire tú é — May you live to enjoy it
- Go raibh maith agat — Thank you
[edit] Preposition
go (prefixes h to vowels)
-
- dul go Meiriceá — to go to America
- Fáilte go hÉirinn — Welcome to Ireland
[edit] Italian
[edit] Noun
go m.
- (board games) go
[edit] Japanese
[edit] Noun
go
[edit] Numeral
go
[edit] Polish
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [ɡɔ]
[edit] Etymology 1
[edit] Pronoun
go
[edit] Etymology 2
[edit] Noun
go n.
[edit] Serbian
[edit] Etymology 1
From a Common Slavic gol
[edit] Adjective
go (Cyrillic spelling го)
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Etymology 2
English goal.
[edit] Noun
go (Cyrillic spelling го)
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Sranan Tongo
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Verb
go
- To go