tread
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
English [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Middle English treden, from Old English tredan (“to tread, step on, trample, traverse, pass over, enter upon, roam through ”), from Proto-Germanic *tredaną, *trudaną. Cognate with Dutch treden, German treten, Danish træde, Swedish träda, Norwegian treda.
Pronunciation [edit]
the sole of a pair of trainers showing the tread
Noun [edit]
tread (plural treads)
- A step.
- A manner of stepping.
- Tennyson
- She is coming, my own, my sweet; / Were it ever so airy a tread, / My heart would hear her and beat.
- Tennyson
- (obsolete) A way; a track or path.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Shakespeare to this entry?)
- The grooves carved into the face of a tire, used to give the tire traction. [from 1900s]
- The grooves on the bottom of a shoe or other footwear, used to give grip or traction.
- The horizontal part of a step in a flight of stairs.
- The sound made when someone or something is walking.
- 1886, Robert Louis Stevenson, Strange Case Of Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde
- The steps fell lightly and oddly, with a certain swing, for all they went so slowly; it was different indeed from the heavy creaking tread of Henry Jekyll. Utterson sighed. "Is there never anything else?" he asked.
- 1896, Bret Harte, Barker's Luck and Other Stories
- But when, after a singularly heavy tread and the jingle of spurs on the platform, the door flew open to the newcomer, he seemed a realization of our worst expectations.
- 1886, Robert Louis Stevenson, Strange Case Of Dr Jekyll And Mr Hyde
- (biology) The chalaza of a bird's egg; the treadle.
- The act of copulation in birds.
- (fortification) The top of the banquette, on which soldiers stand to fire over the parapet.
- A bruise or abrasion produced on the foot or ankle of a horse that interferes, or strikes its feet together.
Synonyms [edit]
- (horizontal part of a step): run
Antonyms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
- retread (Etymology 1)
Translations [edit]
grooves in tire
bottom of a sneaker
Verb [edit]
tread (third-person singular simple present treads, present participle treading, simple past and past participle trod, tread or trodden.)
- (intransitive) To step or walk (on or over something); to trample.
- He trod back and forth wearily.
- Don't tread on the lawn.
- simple past tense and past participle of tread
Usage notes [edit]
- "Treaded" is not commonly used in the UK and is less common in the US as well. It is apparently used more often in tread water.
- Tread is sometimes used as a past and past participle, especially in the US.
Derived terms [edit]
- betread
- retread (Etymology 2)
- tread water
- untrod
Translations [edit]
to step on
to beat with one's feet; to trample
|