εἰμί
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] Ancient Greek
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- (“‘to be, exist’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- (Classical): IPA: [eːmí]
- (Koine): IPA: [iːmˈi]
- (Byzantine): IPA: [imˈi]
[edit] Verb
present εἰμί, future: ἔσομαι, aorist: unknown, perfect: unknown, perfect m/p: unknown, aorist passive: unknown
- I am
[edit] Inflection
Inflection
| number | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| present | first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| active | indicative | εἰμί | εἶ | ἐστί(ν) | ἐσμέν | ἐστέ | εἰσί(ν) |
| subjunctive | ὦ | ᾖς | ᾖ | ὦμεν | ἦτε | ὦσι(ν) | |
| optative | εἴην | εἴης | εἴη | εἴημεν / εἶμεν | εἴητε / εἶτε | εἴησαν /εἶεν | |
| imperative | ἴσθι | ἔστω / ἤτω | ἔστε | ἔστωσαν / ὄντων | |||
| infinitive | participle | ||||||
| εἶναι | ὤν | ||||||
| imperfect | first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| active | indicative | ἦν | ἦσθα | ἦν | ἦμεν | ἦτε | ἦσαν |
| future | first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| active | indicative | ἔσομαι | ἔσῃ | ἔσται | ἐσόμεθα | ἔσεσθε | ἔσονται |
| optative | ἐσοίμην | ἔσοιο | ἔσοιτο | ἐσοίμεθα | ἔσοισθε | ἔσοιντο | |
| active | middle | passive | |||||
[edit] References
Strong’s concordance number: G1510
