English [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
As a noun, from Middle English cha(u)nge, from Anglo-Norman chaunge, from Old French change, from a derivative of the verb changier. See below for the verb form. See also exchange.
change (plural changes)
- (countable) The process of becoming different.
- The product is undergoing a change in order to improve it.
- (uncountable) Small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination.
- Can I get change for this $100 bill please?
- (countable) A replacement, e.g. a change of clothes
- 2010 December 29, Mark Vesty, “Wigan 2 - 2 Arsenal”, BBC:
- After beating champions Chelsea 3-1 on Boxing Day, Arsenal boss Arsene Wenger made eight changes to his starting XI in an effort to freshen things up, with games against Birmingham and Manchester City to come in the next seven days.
- (uncountable) Money given back when a customer hands over more than the exact price of an item.
- A customer who pays with a 10-pound note for a £9 item receives one pound in change.
- (countable) A transfer between vehicles.
- The train journey from Bristol to Nottingham includes a change at Birmingham.
- (baseball) A change-up pitch.
Usage notes [edit]
- Adjectives often applied to "change": big, small, major, minor, dramatic, drastic, rapid, slow, gradual, radical, evolutionary, revolutionary, abrupt, sudden, unexpected, incremental, social, economic, organizational, technological, personal, cultural, political, technical, environmental, institutional, educational, genetic, physical, chemical, industrial, geological, global, local, good, bad, positive, negative, significant, important, structural, strategic, tactical.
Synonyms [edit]
(the process of becoming different): transition, transformation
Related terms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
the process of becoming different
- Albanian: ndryshim (sq) m
- Arabic: تغيير (ar) (taghyiir) m
- Asturian: cambéu (ast) m, cambiu (ast) m
- Basque: aldaketa (eu)
- Breton: cheñch (br) m, kemm moneiz (br) m
- Bulgarian: промяна (bg) (promjana) f , изменение (bg) (izmenenie) n
- Catalan: canvi (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 變化 (cmn), 变化 (cmn) (biànhuà)
- Czech: změna (cs) f
- Danish: ændring (da) c, forandring (da) c
- Dutch: verandering (nl) f, aanpassing (nl) f
- Esperanto: ŝanĝo (eo)
- Finnish: muutos (fi)
- French: changement (fr) m, modification (fr) f, mutation (fr) f, évolution (fr) f
- Galician: cambio (gl) m
- Georgian: ცვლა (ka) (c’vla)
- German: Änderung (de) f, Veränderung (de) f, Wandel (de) m
- Greek: αλλαγή (el) (allagi) f
- Hebrew: שינוי (he) (shinui) m, השתנות (he) (hishtanut) f
- Hindi: बदलना (hi) (badalnā) m
- Hungarian: változás (hu), megváltozás (hu)
- Ido: chanjo (io)
- Indonesian: perubahan (id), pergantian (id), pertukaran (id)
- Interlingua: cambiamento (ia)
- Interlingue: please add this translation if you can
- Italian: cambio (it) m, cambiamento (it) m, modifica (it) f
- Japanese: 変化 (ja) (へんか, henka), 変更 (ja) (へんこう, henkō)
- Khmer: ការផ្លាស់ប្តូរ (km) (gaa plah bgo)
- Korean: 변화 (ko) (byeonhwa) (變化 (ko))
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: گۆڕان (ku) (goran)
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- Latin: cambiatio (la) f, mutatio (la), permutatio (la)
- Latvian: pārmaiņa (lv) f, izmaiņa (lv) f
- Limburgish: verangering (li)
- Lithuanian: pokytis (lt) m, pasikeitimas (lt) m, permaina (lt) f
- Luxembourgish: Ännerung (lb) f
- Malayalam: മാറ്റം (ml) (māttam)
- Maori: rerekētanga (mi)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: endring (nb) m and f
- Nynorsk: endring (nn) f
- Occitan: cambiament (oc) m
- Persian: تغییر (fa) (tağyir)
- Polish: zmiana (pl) f
- Portuguese: mudança (pt) f, modificação (pt) f
- Romanian: schimb (ro) n, schimbare (ro) f, modificare (ro) f
- Russian: изменение (ru) (izmenénije) n , перемена (ru) (pereména) f
- Scottish Gaelic: mùthadh (gd) m, atharrachadh (gd) m, caochladh (gd) m
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: промена (sh) f, промјена (sh) f, измена (sh) f, измјена (sh) f
- Roman: promena (sh) f, promjena (sh) f, izmena (sh) f, izmjena (sh) f
- Slovene: sprememba (sl) f
- Spanish: cambio (es) m, modificación (es) f, mutación (es) f, evolución (es) f
- Swahili: mabadiliko (sw)
- Swedish: förändring (sv) c
- Tagalog: pagbabago (tl)
- Tajik: тағйир (tg) (tağyir)
- Tamil: மாற்றம் (ta) (mātram)
- Telugu: మార్పు (te)
- Turkish: değişmek (tr)
- Volapük: votükam (vo)
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small denominations of money given in exchange for a larger denomination
- Arabic: فكة (ar) (fákka) f
- Egyptian Arabic: فكة (fakka) f
- Asturian: cambéu (ast) m
- Basque: kanbio (eu)
- Breton: eskemm (br) m
- Catalan: canvi (ca) m
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 零錢 (cmn), 零钱 (cmn) (língqián), 輔幣 (cmn), 辅币 (cmn) (fǔbì)
- Czech: drobné (cs)
- Danish: småpenge (da) pl, vekselpenge (da) pl
- Dutch: wisselgeld (nl) n
- Esperanto: ŝanĝmono (eo)
- Finnish: vaihtoraha (fi)
- French: monnaie (fr) f
- Galician: cambio (gl) m
- Georgian: ხურდა (ka) (xurda)
- German: Wechselgeld (de) n
- Greek: ψιλά (el) (psilá) n pl
- Hebrew: עודף (he) ('odef) m
- Hindi: छुट्टा (hi) (chuṭṭā)
- Ido: kambio (io)
- Italian: resto (it) m
- Japanese: お釣り (ja) (おつり, o-tsuri), つり銭 (ja) (つりせん, tsurisen), 小銭 (ja) (こぜに, kozeni)
- Korean: 잔돈 (ko) (jandon), 거스름돈 (ko) (geoseureumdon)
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: باقی
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- Latin: mutatio (la), permutatio (la)
- Latvian: sīknauda (lv) f
- Lithuanian: grąža (lt) f, smulkūs pinigai (lt) pl
- Macedonian: кусур (mk) (kúsur) m, ситно (mk) (sítno) n
- Malayalam: ചില്ലറ (ml) (cillaṟa)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: veksel (nb) m
- Nynorsk: veksel (nn) m
- Portuguese: troco (pt) m, trocado (pt) m
- Romanian: schimb (de bani) (ro) n
- Russian: сдача (ru) (sdáča) f , мелочь (ru) (méloč’) f
- Scottish Gaelic: iomlaid (gd) f
- Serbo-Croatian: sitnina (sh) f, sića (sh), kusur (sh) m (excess money given when paying cash), sitniš (sh)
- Slovak: please add this translation if you can
- Slovene: drobiž (sl) m
- Spanish: cambio (es) m, calderilla (es) f (Spain - specifically coins), (Spain - specifically coins) chatarra (es) f, (Northern Mexico) feria (es) f, (Caribbean Islands, Colombian Atlantic Coast, Costa Rica, Southeastern Mexico) menudo (es) m, (Mexico - specifically coins) morralla (es) f, (Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, Northwestern Argentina, Panama, Peru, Southern and Southeastern Mexico, Venezuela) sencillo (es) m, (Ecuador, Spain, regional usage in Mexico - in full : dinero suelto) suelto (es) m, (Southeastern Mexico) vuelto (es) m
- Swahili: badilisha (sw)
- Swedish: växel (sv) c, växelpengar (sv) c
- Tagalog: barya (tl)
- Telugu: చిల్లర (te)
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a transfer between vehicles
baseball: a change-up pitch
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
See also [edit]
Etymology 2 [edit]
As a verb, via Middle English cha(u)ngen, from Anglo-Norman chaunger, from Old French changier (compare modern French changer), from Late Latin cambiāre < Latin cambīre, present active infinitive of cambiō (“exchange, barter”), of Celtic origin, from Proto-Celtic *kamb- (“crooked, bent”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)ḱamb-, *(s)kamb- (“crooked”). Cognate with Italian cambiare, Portuguese cambiar, Romanian schimb, Spanish cambiar. Used in English since the 13th Century.
change (third-person singular simple present changes, present participle changing, simple past and past participle changed)
- (intransitive) To become something different.
- The tadpole changed into a frog.
- Stock prices are constantly changing.
- (transitive, ergative) To make something into something different.
- The fairy changed the frog into a prince.
- I had to change the wording of the ad so it would fit.
- (transitive) To replace.
- Ask the janitor to come and change the lightbulb.
- After a brisk walk, I washed up and changed my shirt.
- (intransitive) To replace one's clothing.
- You can't go into the dressing room while she's changing.
- The clowns changed into their costumes before the circus started.
- (intransitive) To transfer to another vehicle (train, bus, etc.)
- (archaic) To exchange.
- 1610, The Tempest, by William Shakespeare, act 1 scene 2
- At the first sight / they have changed eyes. (exchanged looks)
- 1662 Thomas Salusbury, Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Dialogue 2):
- I would give any thing to change a word or two with this person.
Synonyms [edit]
- (to make something different): alter, modify
- (to make something into something different): transform
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
to become something different
- Arabic: تغير (ar) (taġáyyara), imperfect: يتغير (ar) (yataġáyyaru)
- Aragonese: please add this translation if you can
- Armenian: please add this translation if you can
- Aromanian: alãxescu (rup)
- Asturian: cambiar (ast)
- Basque: aldatu (eu)
- Belarusian: please add this translation if you can
- Breton: please add this translation if you can
- Bulgarian: променям се (bg) (promenjam se)
- Catalan: canviar (ca)
- Cherokee: please add this translation if you can
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 變爲, 成爲
- Mandarin: 變為 (cmn), 变为 (cmn) (biànwéi), 成為 (cmn), 成为 (cmn) (chéngwéi), 變化 (cmn), 变化 (cmn) (biànhuà), 改變 (cmn), 改变 (cmn) (gǎibiàn), 改為 (cmn), 改为 (cmn) (gǎiwéi)
- Crimean Tatar: deñişmek
- Czech: měnit se (cs)
- Danish: ændre (da) sig, forandre (da) sig
- Dutch: veranderen (nl), zich aanpassen (nl)
- Esperanto: ŝanĝiĝi (eo)
- Estonian: please add this translation if you can
- Finnish: muuttua (fi)
- French: changer (fr), se transformer (fr), muter (fr) (biology)
- Galician: cambiar (gl)
- Georgian: გარდაქმნა (ka) (gardak’mna), ცვლა (ka) (c’vla)
- German: sich ändern (de), sich verändern (de), sich wandeln (de)
- Greek: αλλάζω (el) (allázo) , μεταμορφώνομαι (el) (metamorfónomai)
- Haitian Creole: chanje
- Hebrew: השתנה (he) (hishtaná)
- Hindi: बदलना (hi) (badalnā)
- Hungarian: változik (hu), megváltozik (hu)
- Icelandic: breytast (it)
- Italian: cambiare (it)
- Japanese: 変わる (ja) (kawaru)
- Jèrriais: changi
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- Khmer: ផ្លាស់ (km) (plah)
- Korean: 바뀌다 (ko) (bakkwida), 변화하다 (ko) (byeonhwa-hada), 변하다 (ko) (byeon-hada)
- Latin: cambire (la), muto (la)
- Latvian: mainīties (lv)
- Lithuanian: keistis (lt), mainytis (lt)
- Luxembourgish: please add this translation if you can
- Macedonian: се менува (mk) (se ménuva), се изменува (mk) (se izménuva)
- Malay: tukar (ms)
- Malayalam: please add this translation if you can
- Marathi: please add this translation if you can
- Mirandese: please add this translation if you can
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: gjøre om (nb), endre (nb)
- Nynorsk: gjere om (nn), gjøre om (nn), endre (nn)
- Occitan: cambiar (oc)
- Old English: wendan (ang)
- Pashto: اوړېدل (ps) (awrredël), بدلېدل (ps) (badledël)
- Polish: zmienić się (pl)
- Portuguese: mudar (pt)
- Romanian: a schimba (ro), transforma (ro)
- Russian: изменяться (ru) (izmenját'sja) impf., меняться (ru) (menját'sja) impf., измениться (ru) (izmenít'sja) pf.
- Scottish Gaelic: mùth (gd), atharraich (gd)
- Slovak: please add this translation if you can
- Slovene: spremeniti se (sl)
- Somali: please add this translation if you can
- Spanish: cambiar (es), demudarse (es)
- Swahili: mabaliko (sw)
- Swedish: ändras (sv), förändras (sv)
- Tagalog: bago (tl)
- Telugu: మారు (te) (māru)
- Thai: เปลี่ยน (th) (bplìan), แปลง (th) (bplaeng)
- Tok Pisin: senis (tpi)
- Turkish: değişmek (tr)
- Vietnamese: thay đổi (vi), đổi (vi)
- Walloon: please add this translation if you can
- Welsh: newid (cy)
- West Frisian: feroarje (fy)
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to make something into something different
- Arabic: غير (ar) (ġáyyara), imperfect: يغير (ar) (yuġayyiru)
- Aromanian: alãxescu (rup)
- Asturian: cambiar (ast)
- Basque: aldatu (eu)
- Bulgarian: изменям (bg) (izmenjam) , променям (bg) (promenjam)
- Catalan: canviar (ca), modificar (ca)
- Chinese:
- Cantonese: 改爲
- Mandarin: 改變 (cmn), 改变 (cmn) (gǎibiàn)
- Crimean Tatar: deñiştirmek, trampa etmek
- Czech: změnit (cs), proměnit (cs)
- Danish: ændre (da), forandre (da)
- Dutch: veranderen (nl), aanpassen (nl)
- Esperanto: ŝanĝi (eo)
- Finnish: muuttaa (fi)
- French: changer (fr), transformer (fr)
- Galician: cambiar (gl)
- German: ändern (de), verändern (de), verwandeln (de)
- Greek: αλλάζω (el) (allázo) , μεταβάλλω (el) (metavállo)
- Haitian Creole: chanje
- Hebrew: שינה (he) (shiná)
- Hungarian: változtat (hu), megváltoztat (hu)
- Interlingua: cambiar (ia)
- Italian: cambiare (it)
- Japanese: 変える (ja) (kaeru)
- Jèrriais: changi
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- Korean: 바꾸다 (ko) (bakkuda)
- Kurdish:
- Sorani: گۆرین, گۆراندن
- Latin: cambiare (la), muto (la)
- Latvian: mainīt (lv)
- Lithuanian: keisti (lt)
- Malay: tukar (ms)
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: gjøre om (nb), endre (nb)
- Nynorsk: gjere om (nn), gjøre om (nn), endre (nn)
- Old English: wendan (ang)
- Pashto: اړول (ps) (arrawəl), بدلول (ps) (badlawəl)
- Polish: zmienić (pl)
- Portuguese: alterar (pt), mudar (pt)
- Romanian: a schimba (ro), a modifica (ro)
- Russian: изменять (ru) (izmenját') impf., менять (ru) (menját') impf., изменить (ru) (izmenít') pf.
- Scottish Gaelic: mùth (gd), atharraich (gd)
- Slovene: spremeniti (sl)
- Spanish: cambiar (es), demudar (es), modificar (es)
- Swahili: mabaliko (sw)
- Swedish: ändra (sv), förändra (sv)
- Tagalog: ibago (tl)
- Telugu: మార్చు (te) (mārcu)
- Tok Pisin: senisim (tpi)
- Turkish: değiştirmek (tr)
- Welsh: newid (cy)
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to replace
- Asturian: cambiar (ast)
- Basque: aldatu (eu), trukatu (eu)
- Bulgarian: сменям (bg) (smenjam) , заменям (bg) (zamenjam)
- Crimean Tatar: deñiştirmek, avuştırmaq
- Czech: vyměnit (cs)
- Danish: skifte (da), udskifte (da), ombytte (da)
- Dhivehi: please add this translation if you can
- Dutch: verwisselen (nl), vervangen (nl)
- Finnish: vaihtaa (fi)
- French: remplacer (fr)
- Galician: cambiar (gl)
- German: wechseln (de), auswechseln (de)
- Greek: αλλάζω (el) (allázo) , αντικαθιστώ (el) (antikathistó)
- Hebrew: החליף (he) (hekhlíf)
- Hungarian: cserél (hu), kicserél (hu), vált (hu)
- Italian: cambiare (it)
- Japanese: 代える (ja) (kaeru), 替える (ja) (kaeru), 換える (ja) (kaeru)
- Khmer: ផ្លាស់ប្ដូរ (km) (plah pdoo)
- Latin: muto (la), permuto (la), commuto (la)
- Latvian: nomainīt (lv), aizstāt (lv)
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to replace one's own clothing
to transfer to another vehicle
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
References [edit]
Statistics [edit]
French [edit]
Etymology [edit]
Deverbal from changer (corresponding to Old French change). Cf. Medieval and Late Latin cambium.
Pronunciation [edit]
change m (plural changes)
- exchange
change
- first-person singular present indicative of changer
- third-person singular present indicative of changer
- first-person singular present subjunctive of changer
- third-person singular present subjunctive of changer
- second-person singular imperative of changer
Related terms [edit]
Jèrriais [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From French and English change
change m (plural changes)
- change
- exchange rate