changer
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Noun
changer (plural changers)
- Someone or something who changes things.
[edit] Usage notes
- Usually used together with another noun, eg, automatic tool changer, shape changer, mind changer
[edit] Anglo-Norman
[edit] Alternative forms
[edit] Etymology
Late Latin cambio. Cognates include Spanish, Occitan cambiar and Italian cambiare.
[edit] Adjective
changer
[edit] Conjugation
- Anglo-Norman conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of changer
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | changer | aveir changé | |||||
| gerund | en chanjant | Use the gerund of aveir followed by the past participle | |||||
| present participle | chanjant | ||||||
| past participle | changé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jeo, jou | tu | il | nos, nous | vos, vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | change | changes | change | chanjons | changez, changés | changent |
| imperfect | changeie | changeies | changeit | changions, changiions | changiez, changiiez | changeient | |
| past historic | chanja | chanjas | chanja | chanjames | chanjastes | changerent | |
| future | changerai | changeras | changera | changerons | changerez, changereiz | changeront | |
| conditional | changereie | changereied | changereie | changerions, changeriions | changeriez, changeriiez | changereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of aveir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | Use the past historic tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jeo, jou | que tu | qu’il | que nos, nous | que vos, vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | change | changes | change | chanjons | changez | changent |
| imperfect | chanjasse | chanjasses | chanjast | changissons | changissez, changissiez | chanjassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of aveir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect subjunctive of aveir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos, nous | vos, vous | – | |
| — | change | — | chanjons | changez | — | ||
[edit] Descendants
- English: to change
[edit] French
[edit] Pronunciation
-
audio (file) - IPA: /ʃɑ̃.ʒe/, SAMPA: /SA~.Ze/
- Homophones: changeai, changé, changée, changées, changés, changez
[edit] Etymology
Old French changier, cangier, from Late Latin cambio. Cognates include Spanish, Occitan cambiar and Italian cambiare.
[edit] Verb
changer
- (transitive) to exchange (something)
- (transitive) to change (money, a job, one's circumstances etc.)
- (transitive) to change, alter (something en into)
- (intransitive) to change
- (pronominal) to change (one's clothes), get changed
[edit] Conjugation
- This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written change- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /ʒ/ and not a “hard” /ɡ/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and manger.
Conjugation of changer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | changer | avoir changé | |||||
| gerund | en changeant | en ayant changé | |||||
| present participle | changeant | ||||||
| past participle | changé | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il | nous | vous | ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | change | changes | change | changeons | changez | changent |
| imperfect | changeais | changeais | changeait | changions | changiez | changeaient | |
| past historic1 | changeai | changeas | changea | changeâmes | changeâtes | changèrent | |
| future | changerai | changeras | changera | changerons | changerez | changeront | |
| conditional | changerais | changerais | changerait | changerions | changeriez | changeraient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | Use the present tense of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | Use the imperfect tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| past anterior1 | Use the past historic tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | Use the conditional tense of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il | que nous | que vous | qu’ils | |
| simple tenses |
present | change | changes | change | changions | changiez | changent |
| imperfect1 | changeasse | changeasses | changeât | changeassions | changeassiez | changeassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | Use the present subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | |||||
| pluperfect1 | Use the imperfect subjunctive of avoir followed by the past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nous | vous | – | |
| — | change | — | changeons | changez | — | ||
| 1literary tenses | |||||||