ir

See also Appendix:Variations of "ir"

Danish

Wikipedia ^da

Etymology

From Old Norse eir.

Pronunciation

• IPA: /ir/, [iɐ̯]

Noun

ir c. (singular definite irren, not used in plural form)

1. verdigris

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Galician

Etymology

From Latin īre, present active infinitive of eō; the forms beginning with V from vādere, present active infinitive of vādō.

Verb

ir (first-person sg present vou, first-person sg preterite fun, past participle ido)

1. to go
2. first-person singular personal infinitive of ir
3. third-person singular personal infinitive of ir

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ir (irregular)

infinitive			ir
gerund			indo
past participle			ido
person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
	present	vou	vas	vai	imos	ides	van
	imperfect	ía	ías	ía	iamos	iades	ían
	preterite	fun	fuches	foi	fomos	fostes	foron
	pluperfect	fora	foras	fora	foramos	forades	foran
	future	irei	irás	irá	iremos	iredes	irán
	conditional	iría	irías	iría	iriamos	iriades	irían
subjunctive		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
	present	vaia	vaias	vaia	vaiamos	vaiades	vaian
	preterite	fose	foses	fose	fósemos	fósedes	fosen
	future	for	fores	for	formos	fordes	foren
imperative		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
		—	vai	—	vamos	ide	—
personal infinitive		eu	ti	el / ela	nós	vós	eles / elas
		ir	ires	ir	irmos	irdes	iren

See also

• saír

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Interlingua

Verb

ir

1. to go

Conjugation

• Present: va
• Future: ira
• Past: iva
• Present participle: iente (?)
• Past participle: ite

Antonyms

• venir

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Latvian

Verb

ir

1. is, are (present simple 3rd-person form, singular and plural)

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Lithuanian

Conjunction

ir

1. and (used to connect two homogeneous (similar) words, phrases, etc.); as well as; together with; in addition to
2. Used at the end of a list to indicate the last item. (bread, butter and cheese)
3. Used to string together sentences or sentence fragments in chronological order.

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Old Swedish

Alternative forms

• ī

Etymology

From Old Norse ír, variant of ér.

Pronoun

īr

1. you (plural)

Descendants

• Swedish: I, ni

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Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin īre, present active infinitive of eō; the forms beginning with V from vādere, present active infinitive of vādō.

Verb

ir (present participle indo)

1. to go
2. (followed by a verb in the infinitive) will; to be going to; Used as an alternative to the simple future tense

   Vou comprar um sapato. — “I will buy a shoe.”

Conjugation

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ir verb ir

Notes:

• This is an irregular abundant verb of the -ir group.
• Verbs with this conjugation include: ir.

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	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele/ela/você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles/elas/vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	ir
Personal	ir	ires	ir	irmos	irdes	irem
Present participle
	indo
Past participle
Masculine	ido			idos
Feminine	ida			idas
Indicative
Present	vou	vais	vai	vamos imos	ides	vão
Imperfect	ia	ias	ia	íamos	íeis	iam
Preterite	fui	foste	foi	fomos	fostes	foram
Pluperfect	fora	foras	fora	fôramos	fôreis	foram
Future	irei	irás	irá	iremos	ireis	irão
Conditional	iria	irias	iria	iríamos	iríeis	iriam
Subjunctive
Present	vá	vás	vá	vamos	vades	vão
Imperfect	fosse	fosses	fosse	fôssemos	fôsseis	fossem
Future	for	fores	for	formos	fordes	forem
Imperative
Affirmative	vá	vai	vá	vamos	ide	vão
Negative (não)	vá	vás	vá	vamos	vades	vão

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Romansch

Verb

ir

1. to go

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Scots

Verb

ir

1. (South Scots) Second-person simple present form of ti be
2. (South Scots) Plural simple present form of ti be

See also

• im
• is

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Spanish

Etymology

The forms beginning with I or Y from Latin īre, present active infinitive of eō; the forms beginning with V from vādere, present active infinitive of vādō; the forms beginning with F from the corresponding forms of sum.

Verb

ir (first-person singular present voy, first-person singular preterite fui, past participle ido)

1. to go
2. (reflexive) to go away, to leave. See irse.
3. (with preposition a followed by an infinitive), to be going to (near future)

   • Hoy día vamos a ver una película. - 'Today we are going to see a movie.'

Related terms

• andar
• caminar
• ser (common preterite verb forms)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)

infinitive			ir
gerund			yendo
past participle			ido
		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú	él/ella usted	nosotros	vosotros	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	voy	vas	va	vamos	vais	van
	imperfect	iba	ibas	iba	íbamos	ibais	iban
	preterite	fui	fuiste	fue	fuimos	fuisteis	fueron
	future	iré	irás	irá	iremos	iréis	irán
	conditional	iría	irías	iría	iríamos	iríais	irían
subjunctive		yo	tú	él/ella usted	nosotros	vosotros	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	vaya	vayas	vaya	vayamos	vayáis	vayan
	imperfect (ra)	fuera	fueras	fuera	fuéramos	fuerais	fueran
	imperfect (se)	fuese	fueses	fuese	fuésemos	fueseis	fuesen
	future	fuere	fueres	fuere	fuéremos	fuereis	fueren
imperative		—	tú	usted	nosotros	vosotros	ustedes
	affirmative		ve	vaya	vamos, or vayamos	id	vayan
	negative		no vayas	no vaya	no vamos, or no vayamos	no vayáis	no vayan

See also

• andar
• caminar
• marchar
• ser (common preterite verb forms)