arti

See also: Arti, artı, and årti

Albanian

Etymology

From hartinë (“Scots pine”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /aɾˈti/

Noun

arti m (plural artinj, definite artiri, definite plural artinjtë)

1. (botany) Bosnian pine (Pinus heldreichii)

Synonyms

• rrobull

Ido

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈarti/

Noun

arti

1. plural of arto

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit अर्थ (artha, “meaning, wealth”) via Malay arti. Doublet of arta, erti, and harta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈar.ti/
• Hyphenation: ar‧ti

Noun

arti (first-person possessive artiku, second-person possessive artimu, third-person possessive artinya)

1. meaning

   Synonyms: makna, maksud

   Aku tahu arti dari kata ini.

   I know the meaning of this word.

2. (uncommon, figurative) purpose

   Synonyms: maksud, tujuan

   Apa artinya jika kau membunuh hewan itu?

   What is the purpose if you kill that animal?

Derived terms

Affixed terms

• artian
• artikan
• berarti
• keberartian
• pengartian
• searti

 

Further reading

• “arti” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation — Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic Indonesia, 2016.
• Morel, Casparus Johannus (1875) “arti”, in Nieuw Laagmaleisch-Nederlandsch woordenbooekje: bevattende de meest in gebruik zijnde woorden en spraakwendingen, ten dienste van hen, die zich op de beoefening van het Laagmaleisch, en der Maleisch-sprekenden, die zich op het Nederlandsch willen toeleggen‎^[1], H. M. van Dorp

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈar.ti/
• Rhymes: -arti
• Hyphenation: àr‧ti

Etymology 1

Noun

arti m

1. plural of arto

Etymology 2

Noun

arti f

1. plural of arte

Anagrams

• Rita, atri, irta, tari, tarì, tira, trai

Javanese

Etymology

Akin to Indonesian arti.

Verb

arti

1. to translate

Latin

Noun

artī

1. dative feminine singular of ars

Adjective

artī

1. inflection of artus:
   1. nominative/vocative masculine plural
   2. genitive masculine/neuter singular

Latvian

Participle

arti

1. nominative plural masculine of arts

Lithuanian

Etymology 1

This word matches Ancient Greek ἄρτι (árti, “just, just now”), Old Armenian արդ (ard, “just now”). Probably an old locative; compare dialectal artiẽ and namiẽ (“at home”). Proto-Indo-European *h₂er-t- is from *h₂er- (“fit”). For the meaning, compare Ancient Greek ἄρτιος (ártios, “right, fitting”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ɐrˈtʲɪ/

Adverb

artì (comparative arčiau, superlative arčiausiai)

1. nearby, close, around

   Apsidaĩręs apliñkui, jìs niẽko artì nemãtė. - He looked around and didn't see anyone close by.

Preposition

artì

1. (with genitive) near, close to

   Džiaugiúosi, kàd studijúosiu artì namų̃ ir̃ priẽ jū́ros. - I'm glad I'll be studying close to home and by the sea.

Adjective

artì f pl

1. nominative feminine plural of artus

Derived terms

terms derived from arti

• artyn
• artimas
• artus
• artumas
• artybė
• artėti
• artinti
• artipilnis

Etymology 2

From Proto-Balto-Slavic *arˀ-; compare Latvian ar̂t, Proto-Slavic *oràti. From Proto-Indo-European *h₂érh₃-ye-; compare Latin arō (“plough”), Ancient Greek ἀρόω (aróō, “plough”), Tocharian B and Tocharian A āre, Proto-Germanic *arjaną > English ear.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈar.tʲɪ/

Verb

árti (third-person present tense ãria, third-person past tense ãrė)

1. (transitive, with accusative) plough (use a plough to create furrows for planting)

Conjugation

Conjugation of arti

		singular (vienaskaita)				plural (daugiskaita)
		1st person (pirmasis asmuo)	2nd person (antrasis asmuo)	3rd person (trečiasis asmuo)		1st person (pirmasis asmuo)	2nd person (antrasis asmuo)	3rd person (trečiasis asmuo)
		aš	tu	jis/ji		mes	jūs	jie/jos
indicative (tiesioginė nuosaka)	present (esamasis laikas)	ariù	arì	ãria		ãriame, ãriam	ãriate, ãriat	ãria
	past (būtasis kartinis laikas)	ariaũ	areĩ	ãrė		ãrėme, ãrėm	ãrėte, ãrėt	ãrė
	past frequentative (būtasis dažninis laikas)	árdavau	árdavai	árdavo		árdavome, árdavom	árdavote, árdavot	árdavo
	future (būsimasis laikas)	ársiu	ársi	ar̃s		ársime, ársim	ársite, ársit	ar̃s
subjunctive (tariamoji nuosaka)		árčiau	ártum	ártų		ártumėme, ártumėm, ártume	ártumėte, ártumėt	ártų
imperative (liepiamoji nuosaka)		—	árk, árki	teãria		árkime, árkim	árkite, árkit	teãria

Participles of arti

Adjectival (dalyviai)
		active	passive
present		ãriąs, ãriantis	ãriamas
past		ãręs	ártas
past frequentative		árdavęs	—
future		ársiąs, ársiantis	ársimas
participle of necessity		—	ártinas
Adverbial
special (pusdalyvis)		árdamas
half-participle (padalyviai)	present	ãriant
	past	ãrus
	past frequentative	árdavus
	future	ársiant
manner of action (būdinys)		árte, artinai

Derived terms

prefixed forms of arti

• aparti, apsiarti
• atarti, atsiarti
• įarti
• išarti, išsiarti
• nuarti, nusiarti
• paarti
• perarti
• priarti
• suarti, susiarti
• užarti, užsiarti

• arimas
• arklas, arklys
• armuo
• artojas
• aruodas

Sardinian

Etymology

Compare Italian arte.

Noun

arti

1. (Campidanese) art
2. (Campidanese) profession