sail
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also Sail
Contents |
English [edit]
Pronunciation [edit]
Etymology 1 [edit]
From Old English seġel, from Proto-Germanic *seglą (compare earlier Middle Low German segel and later Low German sail), cognate with Dutch zeil, German Segel, Danish sejl), from pre-Germanic/Celtic sek-lo (compare Welsh hwyl, Irish séol), from Proto-Indo-European *sek- 'to cut'. More at saw.
Noun [edit]
sail (plural sails)
- (nautical) A piece of fabric attached to a boat and arranged such that it causes the wind to drive the boat along. The sail may be attached to the boat via a combination of mast, spars and ropes.
- 1594, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Act II: Scene 1: 496-497
- When we have laugh'd to see the sails conceive / And grow big-bellied with the wanton wind;
- 1594, William Shakespeare, A Midsummer Night’s Dream, Act II: Scene 1: 496-497
- (uncountable) The power harnessed by a sail or sails, or the use this power for travel or transport.
- A trip in a boat, especially a sailboat.
- Let's go for a sail.
- The blade of a windmill.
- A tower-like structure found on the dorsal (topside) surface of submarines.
- The floating organ of siphonophores, such as the Portuguese man-of-war.
- (fishing) A sailfish.
- We caught three sails today.
Hyponyms [edit]
- See also Wikisaurus:sail
Translations [edit]
a piece of fabric attached to a boat
|
|
a trip in a boat
the blade of a windmill
a tower-like structure found on the topside of a submarine
sailfish — see sailfish
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
Derived terms [edit]
Terms derived from sail (noun)
Etymology 2 [edit]
Old English seġlian, cognate to earlier Middle Low German segelen and its descendant Low German sailen.
Verb [edit]
sail (third-person singular simple present sails, present participle sailing, simple past and past participle sailed)
- To ride in a boat, especially a sailboat.
- To move briskly and gracefully through the air.
- 2011 April 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Norwich 2 - 1 Nott'm Forest”, BBC Sport:
- A hopeful ball from Forest right-back Brendan Moloney to the left edge of the area was met first by Ruddy but his attempted clearance rebounded off Tyson's leg and sailed in.
- 2011 April 15, Saj Chowdhury, “Norwich 2 - 1 Nott'm Forest”, BBC Sport:
- To move briskly.
Translations [edit]
to ride in a boat, especially sailboat
|
|
to move briskly and gracefully through the air
to move briskly
Anagrams [edit]
Basque [edit]
Noun [edit]
sail
Irish [edit]
Etymology [edit]
Noun [edit]
sail f (genitive saile)
Declension [edit]
Declension of sail
Second declension
|
Bare forms (no plural form of this noun)
|
Forms with the definite article
|
Mutation [edit]
| Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis |
| sail | shail after "an", tsail |
unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
||
Volapük [edit]
Noun [edit]
sail (plural sails)
Declension [edit]
declension of sail
Derived terms [edit]
Categories:
- English terms with homophones
- English terms derived from Old English
- English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English nouns
- en:Nautical
- English uncountable nouns
- en:Fishing
- English verbs
- 1000 English basic words
- English ergative verbs
- Basque nouns
- Irish nouns
- Volapük nouns