lay
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
Old English lecgan, from Germanic. A causative form of lie. Cognate with Dutch leggen, German legen, Swedish lägga.
[edit] Verb
|
Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to lay (third-person singular simple present lays, present participle laying, simple past and past participle laid)
- (transitive) To place something down in a position of rest.
- (transitive, archaic) To cause to subside or abate.
- (transitive) To leave something somewhere.
- (transitive) To prepare (e.g., the groundwork, the table).
- (transitive) To install certain building materials, laying one thing on top of another.
- lay brick
- lay flooring
- (transitive) To produce and deposit an egg.
- (transitive) To have sexual intercourse with someone, especially in a casual manner.
- (transitive) To wager that an event will not take place.
- (intransitive, nonstandard or colloquial) To lie.
- 1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility, chapter 19
- Without shutting herself up from her family, or leaving the house in determined solitude to avoid them, or laying awake the whole night to indulge meditation, Elinor found every day afforded her leisure enough to think of Edward
- 1811, Jane Austen, Sense and Sensibility, chapter 19
[edit] Antonyms
- (wager on an event): back
[edit] Derived terms
terms derived from lay
[edit] Translations
to place something down in a position of rest
to install certain building materials
to give birth to eggs
[edit] Etymology 2
From the verb.
[edit] Noun
|
Singular |
Plural |
lay (plural lays)
- Arrangement or relationship; layout; eg, the lay of the land.
- The direction a rope is twisted.
- A casual sexual partner.
- What was I, just another lay you can toss aside as you go on to your next conquest?
- A ballad or sung poem.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Translations
arrangement or relationship
- Dutch: ligging f.
[edit] Etymology 3
From Old French lai
[edit] Adjective
lay (comparative more lay, superlative most lay)
|
Positive |
Comparative |
Superlative |
- Non-professional, not being a member of an organized institution (e.g. scientific lay person).
- Not belonging to the clergy.
- They seemed more lay than clerical.
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
non-professional
non-clergy
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
Translations to be checked
|
[edit] Etymology 4
- See lie
[edit] Verb
lay
- Simple past of lie when pertaining to position.
- The baby lay in its crib and slept silently.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Malagasy
[edit] Etymology
Common Malayo-Polynesian, compare Indonesian layar
[edit] Noun
lay