lag
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
-
- Rhymes: -æɡ
[edit] Adjective
lag (comparative lagger, superlative laggest)
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Positive |
- (Confirmation of this inflected form is sought) lagger
[edit] Quotations
- 1592: Some tardy cripple bore the countermand, / That came too lag to see him buried. — William Shakespeare, King Richard III
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
lag (plural lags)
- a gap; an interval created by something not keeping up
- (British, slang) a prisoner, a criminal.
- (Internet) bad connection, loss of connection, causing a delay
[edit] Quotations
- 2004: During the Second World War, for instance, the Washington Senators had a starting rotation that included four knuckleball pitchers. But, still, I think that some of that was just a generational lag. — The New Yorker Online, 10 May 2004
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Related terms
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to lag (third-person singular simple present lags, present participle lagging, simple past and past participle lagged)
- to not keep up (the pace), to fall behind
- to cover (for example, pipes) with felt strips or similar material
- (Internet) The action in which a computer or server slows or halts in response to a poor connection
[edit] Quotations
to fail to keep up
- 1587???: Lazy beast! / Why last art thou now? Thou hast never used / To lag thus hindmost — George Chapman, The Odysseys of Homer
- 1596: Behind her farre away a Dwarfe did lag, / That lasie seemd in being ever last, / Or wearied with bearing of her bag / Of needments at his backe. — Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, Canto I
- 1798: Brown skeletons of leaves that lag / My forest-brook along — Samuel Taylor Coleridge, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner in seven parts, 1798
Construction: to lag behind
- ???: While he, whose tardy feet had lagg'd behind, / Was doom'd the sad reward of death to find. — The Metamorphoses of Ovid translated into English verse under the direction of Sir Samuel Garth by John Dryden, Alexander Pope, Joseph Addison, William Congreve and other eminent hands
- 2004: Over the next fifty years, by most indicators dear to economists, the country remained the richest in the world. But by another set of numbers—longevity and income inequality—it began to lag behind Northern Europe and Japan. — The New Yorker, 5 April 2004
to cover with felt strips
- 1974???: Outside seems old enough: / Red brick, lagged pipes, and someone walking by it / Out to the car park, free. — Philip Larkin, The Building
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] See also
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Afrikaans
[edit] Etymology
Dutch lachen
[edit] Verb
lag
[edit] Danish
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /laːg/, [læːˀj], [læjˀ]
[edit] Noun
lag n. (singular definite laget, plural indefinite lag)
[edit] Inflection
| neuter gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative, dative and accusative | lag | laget | lag | lagene |
| genitive | lags | lagets | lags | lagenes |
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Verb form
lag
- singular past tense of liggen
[edit] Faroese
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [lɛaː]
[edit] Noun
lag n.
- layer
- (in compounds) what belongs together (company, union)
- regularity, order
- skill, capability
- method, system
- importance
- mood
- design, shape
- melody
[edit] Usage notes
what belongs together
order
- í lagi - in order, all right, ok
skill
importance
mood
- tað er einki lag á honum - he is in a bad mood
[edit] Declension
| n6 | Singular | Plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | lag | lagið | løg | løgini |
| Accusative | lag | lagið | løg | løgini |
| Dative | lag(i) | lag(i)num | løgum | løgunum |
| Genitive | lags | lagsins | laga | laganna |
[edit] German
[edit] Verb
lag
- First-person singular indicative past form of liegen.
- Third-person singular indicative past form of liegen.
[edit] Icelandic
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
lag n.
[edit] Declension
[edit] Irish
[edit] Etymology
From Old Irish lac < Proto-Celtic *laggo- < Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh₁g-, cf. slack and Latin laxus (“‘slack’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Adjective
lag (genitive singular masculine laig, genitive singular feminine laige, plural laga, comparative laige)
[edit] Maltese
[edit] Noun
lag m.
[edit] Synonyms
- għadira f.
[edit] Norwegian
[edit] Noun
lag n.
[edit] Swedish
[edit] Etymology 1
From Old Swedish lagh, which is Old Norse lǫg (alternative spelling: lög). Cognate with Danish lov and Norwegian lov. English law is borrowed from Norse. Belongs to Old Norse leggja “to define”.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
| Inflection for lag | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| common | Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite |
| Base form | lag | lagen | lagar | lagarna |
| Possessive form | lags | lagens | lagars | lagarnas |
lag c.
- law; a written or understood rule that concerns behaviours and the appropriate consequences thereof. Laws are usually associated with mores.
- law; the body of written rules governing a society.
- law; a one-sided contract.
- law; an observed physical law.
- (mathematics) law; a statement that is true under specified conditions.
[edit] See also
[edit] Etymology 2
From Old Swedish lagher (Old Norse lǫgr) < Proto-Germanic *laǥu- < Proto-Indo-European *laku-. Cognate with Latin lacus.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
| Inflection for lag | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| common | Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite |
| Base form | lag | lagen | lagar | lagarna |
| Possessive form | lags | lagens | lagars | lagarnas |
lag c.
- (cooking) a water-based solution of sugar, salt and/or other spices; e.g. brine
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 3
From Old Swedish lagh (Old Norse lag). Derived from Old Norse leggja “to lay” or liggja “to lie”.
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Noun
| Inflection for lag | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| neuter | Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite |
| Base form | lag | laget | lag | lagen |
| Possessive form | lags | lagets | lags | lagens |
lag n.
- team; group of people which in sports compete together versus another team; or in general, work closely together