log
Contents |
[edit] Translingual
[edit] Symbol
log
- (mathematics) logarithm
- if x = by then log b(x) = y
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Usage notes
If not specified, the assumed base of the logarithm is either 10 or e, depending on context.
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
[edit] Etymology 1
Middle English logge, of unknown origin. That it descends from Old Norse lág (“a felled tree”)[1] is widely doubted on phonological grounds; an alternative is sound expression of the notion of something massive.
[edit] Noun
log (plural logs)
- The trunk of a dead tree, cleared of branches.
- They walked across the stream on a fallen log.
- Any bulky piece as cut from the above, used as timber, fuel etc.
- (nautical) A floating device, usually of wood, used in navigation to estimate the speed of a vessel through water.
- A logbook.
- (figuratively) A blockhead, very dumb person.
- (surfing slang) A longboard.
- 1999, Neal Miyake [1]
- I know he hadn’t surfed on a log much in his childhood
- 1999, Neal Miyake [1]
- (figuratively) A rolled cake with filling.
[edit] Synonyms
- (logbook):
[edit] Hyponyms
- (nautical): chip log, taffrail log
- (rolled cake): Swiss roll
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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[edit] Verb
log (third-person singular simple present logs, present participle logging, simple past and past participle logged)
- (transitive) To cut trees into logs
- (transitive) To cut down (trees).
- (transitive) To travel at a specified speed, as ascertained by chip log
- (intransitive) To cut down trees in an area, harvesting and transporting the logs as wood
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
- (to cut down trees): logging
[edit] Translations
[edit] Etymology 2
From logbook, itself from log (above) + book
[edit] Noun
log (plural logs)
- A logbook, or journal of a vessel (or aircraft)'s progress
- 1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island
- The captain sat down to his log, and here is the beginning of the entry:...
- 1883, Robert Louis Stevenson, Treasure Island
- A chronological record of actions, performances, computer/network usage, etc.
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Verb
log (third-person singular simple present logs, present participle logging, simple past and past participle logged)
- (transitive) To make, to add an entry (or more) in a log(book).
- (transitive) To travel (a distance) as shown in a logbook
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
[edit] References
- ^ log in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
[edit] Dutch
[edit] Etymology 1
Presumably Germanic, cognates may include English log, lag, Middle Low German luggich 'slow'
[edit] Adjective
log (comparative logger, superlative logst)
- lumbering, inert, slow in movement; immobile
- (originally) plumb, (too) heavy in built ande/or weight
- cumbersome, hard to move or change
- dull, uninspired
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 2
Germanic: cognate with liegen 'to (tell a) lie', German lügen
[edit] Noun
log n. (plural loggen, diminutive logje)
- A lie, violation of the truth
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 3
Germanic: from equivalent German Loch 'hole, opening, cavity'
[edit] Noun
log n. (plural loggen, ??? please provide the diminutive!)
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Etymology 4
Germanic: from English log (see above), sense (and short for) chip log
[edit] Noun
log m. (plural loggen, diminutive logje)
- A chip log, instrument to measure a vessel's speed
[edit] Synonyms
- (derivation) logplankje n.
[edit] Derived terms
- (by type) leklog, handlog, patentlog
- logboek n. (perhaps from English logbook)
- loggen
- logglas n.
- loggekas
- loglijn, loglijnknoop
- logmerk n.
- logrol
- logschuitje n.
- logtafel
[edit] German
[edit] Verb
log
[edit] Latvian
[edit] Noun
log
- singular vocative of logs
[edit] Old English
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /loːɣ/
[edit] Etymology 1
Proto-Germanic *lōgan, from Proto-Indo-European *legh-. Cognate with Old Frisian lōch, Old High German luog. The Indo-European root is also the source of Greek λέκτρον (lektron), Latin lectus (“bed”), Celtic *leg- (Old Irish lige, Irish luighe), Slavic *ležati (Russian лежать (ležát’)).
[edit] Noun
lōg n.
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Etymology 2
Inflected forms.
[edit] Verb
lōg
[edit] Slovene
[edit] Noun
lóg
[edit] Swedish
[edit] Verb
log
- past tense of le.
[edit] Volapük
[edit] Etymology
Compound of French le and German Auge
[edit] Noun
log (plural logs)
[edit] Declension
[edit] Derived terms
- Translingual symbols
- mul:Mathematics
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English nouns
- en:Nautical
- en:Surfing
- English slang
- English verbs
- Dutch adjectives
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch entries needing inflection
- English terms with obsolete senses
- German verb forms
- German verb first-person forms
- German verb singular forms
- German verb preterite forms
- German verb third-person forms
- Latvian noun forms
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
- Old English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old English nouns
- Old English verb forms
- Slovene nouns
- Swedish verb forms
- Volapük nouns
- vo:Anatomy