timber
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
Middle English tymber < Old English timber < Proto-Germanic *timram < Proto-Indo-European *dem(H₂)- (“‘build, house’”). Cognates include Old High German zimbar (German Zimmer), Old Norse timbr and Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (timrjan), “‘to build’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- (British)
- (US)
- Audio (US) (noun)help, file
- Hyphenation: tim‧ber
- Homophones: timbre
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
timber (plural timbers)
- (uncountable) Trees in a forest regarded as a source of wood.
- (British, uncountable) Wood that has been pre-cut and is ready for use in construction.
- (countable) A heavy wooden beam, generally a whole log that has been squared off and used to provide heavy support for something such as a roof. Historically also used in the plural, as in "ship's timbers".
[edit] Synonyms
- (trees considered as a source of wood): timberland, forest
- (wood that has been cut ready for construction): lumber (US), wood
- (beam used to support a roof): beam, rafter
[edit] Translations
trees considered as a source of wood
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wood that has been cut ready for construction
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beam used to support a roof
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Interjection
timber!
- Used by loggers to warn others that a tree being felled is falling.
[edit] Translations
warning shout used by loggers
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[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Old English
[edit] Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *timram from Proto-Indo-European *dem(H₂)- (“‘build, house’”). Cognates include Old High German zimbar (German Zimmer), Old Norse timbr and Gothic 𐍄𐌹𐌼𐍂𐌾𐌰𐌽 (timrjan), “‘to build’”).
[edit] Noun
timber n.
Categories: Word of the day archive | Middle English derivations | Old English derivations | Proto-Germanic derivations | Proto-Indo-European derivations | English nouns | English uncountable nouns | British English | English countable nouns | ang:Proto-Germanic derivations | ang:Proto-Indo-European derivations | Old English nouns | Timber industry