dar

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See also DAR, -dar, dar-, där, and дар

Contents

Asturian [edit]

Verb [edit]

dar

  1. to give

Catalan [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin dāre, present active infinitive of dō.

Verb [edit]

dar

  1. (obsolete) to give

Synonyms [edit]

Conjugation [edit]

    Conjugation of dar (defective verb)
infinitive dar
present participle dant
past participle dat
person singular plural
first second third first second third
Indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present — — — dem deu —
imperfect dava daves dava dàvem dàveu daven
future daré daràs darà darem dareu daran
preterite di dares da dàrem dàreu daren
conditional daria daries daria daríem daríes darien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella nosaltres vosaltres ells/elles
present — — — dem deu —
imperfect des dessis des déssim déssiu dessin
imperative - tu ell/ella nosaltres vosaltres ells/elles
— — dem deu —

References [edit]

Cornish [edit]

Noun [edit]

dar m (plural deri)

  1. oak

Synonyms [edit]

Czech [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *darъ, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃rom.

Pronunciation [edit]

Noun [edit]

dar m

  1. gift

Related terms [edit]

Dutch [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Noun [edit]

dar m (plural darren, diminutive darretje)

  1. drone

Anagrams [edit]

Elfdalian [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Old Norse þar, from Proto-Germanic *þar. Cognate with Swedish där.

Adverb [edit]

dar

  1. there, in that place

Conjugation [edit]

dar

Galician [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin dārē, present active infinitive of dō.

Verb [edit]

dar (first-person sg present dou, first-person sg preterite dei, past participle dado)

  1. to give
  2. first-person singular personal infinitive of dar
  3. third-person singular personal infinitive of dar

Conjugation [edit]

    Conjugation of dar (irregular)
infinitive dar
gerund dando
past participle dado
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative eu ti el / ela nós vós eles / elas
present dou dás dá damos dades dan
imperfect daba dabas daba dabamos dabades daban
preterite dei deches deu demos destes deron
pluperfect dera deras dera deramos derades deran
future darei darás dará daremos daredes darán
conditional daría darías daría dariamos dariades darían
subjunctive eu ti el / ela nós vós eles / elas
present dea deas dea deamos deades dean
preterite dese deses dese désemos désedes desen
future der deres der dermos derdes deren
imperative eu ti el / ela nós vós eles / elas
— dá — — dade —
personal infinitive eu ti el / ela nós vós eles / elas
dar dares dar darmos dardes daren

Interlingua [edit]

Verb [edit]

dar

  1. to give

Conjugation [edit]

Conjugation of “dar”


Nominal forms
Infinitive dar
Present Perfect
Participles dante date
Personal forms
Simple Perfect
Active voice Present da ha date
Past dava habeva date
Future dara habera date
Conditional darea haberea date
Imperative da --
Passive voice Present es date ha essite date
Past esseva date habeva essite date
Future essera date habera essite date
Conditional esserea date haberea essite date
Imperative sia date --


Irish [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: [d̪ˠaɾˠ]

Etymology 1 [edit]

Fusion of do (“to, for”) or de (“from”) with the copular particle ar.

Particle [edit]

dar (before a vowel in the present/future darb, before a vowel in the past/conditional darbh) (used before a consonant sound; triggers lenition in the past/conditional)

  1. to/for which/whom is
    an fear dar miste é
    the man to whom it matters
  2. to/for which/whom was/would be
    an fear dar mhiste é
    the man to whom it mattered
  3. from which/whom is
  4. from which/whom was/would be

Etymology 2 [edit]

Preposition [edit]

dar

  1. by (in asseverations)
    dar Dia! — by God!
    dar m'anam! — upon my soul!
Derived terms [edit]

Kurdish [edit]

Noun [edit]

dar f

  1. tree

Ladino [edit]

Verb [edit]

dar (Latin spelling)

  1. to give

Lithuanian [edit]

Pronunciation [edit]

Adverb [edit]

dãr

  1. yet; still
  2. some more; still more
    Man reikia dar pieno.
    I need more milk.

Conjunction [edit]

dãr

  1. yet; still

Lojban [edit]

Rafsi [edit]

dar

  1. rafsi of darno.

Maltese [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Arabic دار (dār).

Noun [edit]

dar f (plural djar)

  1. house

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Arabic أدار (ʾadāra)

Verb [edit]

dar

  1. turn

Norwegian [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Old Norse þar.

Adverb [edit]

dar (nynorsk)

  1. (obsolete) that (alternative spelling of der).
Han budde dar all dan stund han livde.
He lived there his entire life.

References [edit]

  • Nynorskkorpuset - search for 'dar'
  • “der” in The Bokmål Dictionary / The Nynorsk Dictionary – Dokumentasjonsprosjektet.

Old High German [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Proto-Germanic *þar, whence also Old English þær, Old Norse þar.

Adverb [edit]

dār

  1. there

Descendants [edit]

Old Irish [edit]

Preposition [edit]

dar

  1. Alternative form of tar.

Derived terms [edit]

Polish [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *darъ, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃rom.

Noun [edit]

dar m

  1. gift

Declension [edit]

    declension of dar
singular plural
nominative dar dary
genitive daru darów
dative darowi darom
accusative dar dary
instrumental darem darami
locative darze darach
vocative darze dary

Portuguese [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Old Portuguese dar, from Latin dare, present active infinitive of dō (“I give”), from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”).

Verb [edit]

dar (first-person singular present indicative dou, past participle dado)

  1. to give (to transfer one’s possession of something to someone without anything in return)
    Te darei um livro.
    I will give you a book.
  2. to give (to pass something into someone’s hand)
    Dá-me sua mão.
    Give me your hand.
  3. to give (to make a present or gift of)
    Dei flores à minha mulher.
    I gave my wife flowers.
  4. to give (to provide a service)
    A Igreja dá conforto aos pobres.
    The Church gives the poor comfort.
    Ele dá aulas de latim.
    He gives Latin classes.
  5. to give (to carry out a physical interaction with something)
    Ela me deu um beijo.
    She gave me a kiss.
    Dá uma tijolada nele.
    Give him a blow with a brick.
  6. to give (to cause a sensation or feeling to exist in)
    A cerca me deu um choque elétrico.
    The fence gave me an electric shock.
    Essa música me dá medo.
    This song frightens me. (Literally: This song gives me fear.)
  7. to throw (to organise an event)
    Darei uma festa para meus amigos amanhã.
    I’ll throw a party for my friends tomorrow.
  8. to publish or broadcast news
    O jornal deu que cancelaram-se os eventos.
    The newspaper informed that the events have been cancelled.
  9. to give; to issue; to emit
    João nos dará recomendações.
    John will give us recommendations.
    Ele gosta de dar ordens.
    He like issuing orders.
  10. to cause (to produce as a result)
    Comer rápido dá azia.
    Eating quickly causes heartburn.
    Não te preocupes, não dará nada.
    Don’t worry, it won’t lead to anything.
  11. to administer (to cause to take (medicine))
    Demo-lo insulina.
    We gave him insulin.
  12. to be enough
    Dez euros dá para almoçar hoje.
    Ten euros is enough to have lunch today.
  13. to yield; to produce; to generate
    Esse poço dava água.
    This well used to produce water.
    Macieiras dão maçãs.
    Apple trees produce apples.
  14. (the object is followed by the conjunctions por or como) to consider (assign some quality to)
    Depois de semanas procurando, deram-nos como desaparecidos.
    After weeks searching, they considered them to be disappeared.
  15. (Brazil, slang, vulgar) to allow to be sexually penetrated

Conjugation [edit]

  Conjugation of the Portuguese -ar verb dar
Notes:
  • This is an irregular verb of the -ar group.
  • Verbs with this conjugation include: dar, desdar.
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele/ela/você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles/elas/vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal dar
Personal der deres der dermos derdes derem
Gerund
dando
Past participle
Masculine dado dados
Feminine dada dadas
Indicative
Present dou dás dá damos dais dão
Imperfect dava davas dava dávamos dáveis davam
Preterite dei deste deu demos destes deram
Pluperfect dera deras dera déramos déreis deram
Future darei darás dará daremos dareis darão
Conditional daria darias daria daríamos daríeis dariam
Subjunctive
Present dê dês dê demos deis dêem
Imperfect desse desses desse déssemos désseis dessem
Future der deres der dermos derdes derem
Imperative
Affirmative dê dá dê demos dai dêem
Negative (não) dê dês dê demos deis dêem

Synonyms [edit]

Antonyms [edit]

Derived terms [edit]

Romani [edit]

Noun [edit]

dar f

  1. fear

Romanian [edit]

Alternative forms [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

Uncertain. Probably from a compound of de and iar(ă). It may also perhaps come from an intermediate form *deară, from Latin dē vērō, or from dē eā rē. See also doar.

Conjunction [edit]

dar

  1. but
Synonyms [edit]

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *darŭ.

Noun [edit]

dar n

  1. gift

Serbo-Croatian [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *darъ, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃rom.

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /dâːr/

Noun [edit]

dȃr m (Cyrillic spelling да̑р)

  1. gift

Declension [edit]

    declension of dar
singular plural
nominative dȃr dȁrovi / dȃri
genitive dȃra dȁrōvā / dȃrā
dative dȃru dȁrovima / dȃrima
accusative dȃr dȁrove / dȃre
vocative dȃru dȁrovi / dȃri
locative dȃru dȁrovima / dȃrima
instrumental dȃrom dȁrovima / dȃrima

Synonyms [edit]

Slovak [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *darъ, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃rom.

Noun [edit]

dar m (genitive singular daru, nominative plural dary), declension pattern dub

  1. gift

Declension [edit]

    declension of dar
singular plural
nominative dar dary
genitive daru darov
dative daru darom
accusative dar dary
locative dare daroch
instrumental darom darmi

Derived terms [edit]

Slovene [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Proto-Slavic *darъ, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃rom.

Noun [edit]

dar m inan.

  1. gift (a talent or natural ability)

Spanish [edit]

Etymology [edit]

From Latin dare, present active infinitive of dō, from Proto-Indo-European *deh₃- (“to give”).

Pronunciation [edit]

  • IPA: /dar/, [d̪är]
  • audio (Bolivia)
    		(file)

Verb [edit]

dar (first-person singular present doy, first-person singular preterite di, past participle dado)

  1. (transitive) to give
  2. (transitive) to hand over
  3. (transitive) to hit
    me han dado en la cabeza - "they hit me in the head"
    El coche se dio con/contra un árbol - "the car hit a tree"
  4. (transitive) to emit
  5. (transitive) to produce
  6. (transitive) to perform
    dar como or dar por
  7. (transitive) to consider
    doy eso por menos que yo — "I consider that beneath me"
    dar a or dar sobre
  8. (transitive) to overlook
    dar con
  9. (transitive) to encounter; to run into
  10. (transitive) to hit upon
    dar de sí
  11. (transitive) to give; to stretch
  12. (reflexive) to occur
  13. (reflexive) to grow
    el maíz se da en esta tierra — corn/maize grows on this land
    darse con or darse contra
  14. (reflexive) to hit oneself against
    darse cuenta
  15. (reflexive) to realize or notice something
    dárselas de
  16. to brag or boast about
  17. (reflexive) to surrender
    me doy — I surrender; ¿te das? — do you surrender?
  18. (reflexive) + por to assume
    darse por vencido — to assume to be defeated
    darse por muerto — to assume to be dead
    dar a alguien por muerto — to assume someone is dead

Conjugation [edit]

    Conjugation of dar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive dar
gerund dando
past participle dado
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú él/ella
usted		 nosotros vosotros ellos/ellas
ustedes
present doy das da damos dais dan
imperfect daba dabas daba dábamos dabais daban
preterite di diste dio dimos disteis dieron
future daré darás dará daremos daréis darán
conditional daría darías daría daríamos daríais darían
subjunctive yo tú él/ella
usted		 nosotros vosotros ellos/ellas
ustedes
present dé des dé demos deis den
imperfect
(ra)		 diera dieras diera dieramos dierais dieran
imperfect
(se)		 diese dieses diese diesemos dieseis diesen
future diere dieres diere dieremos diereis dieren
imperative — tú usted nosotros vosotros ustedes
affirmative da dé demos dad den
negative no des no dé no demos no deis no den


Derived terms [edit]

Swedish [edit]

Noun [edit]

dar

  1. indefinite plural of dag; Contraction of dagar., sometimes written da'r

Turkish [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Old Turkic tar, from Proto-Turkic *tār, *d(i)ār (“narrow”).

Adjective [edit]

dar

  1. narrow
Antonyms [edit]

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Arabic دار (dār).

Noun [edit]

dar

  1. (obsolete) house, place
Derived terms [edit]

Venetian [edit]

Etymology [edit]

Compare Italian dare.

Verb [edit]

dar (transitive)

  1. To give
  2. To deliver

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