ár

Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary

Contents 1 Faroese 1.1 Pronunciation 1.2 Noun 1.2.1 Declension 1.3 Noun 1.3.1 Declension 2 Hungarian 2.1 Pronunciation 2.2 Noun 2.2.1 Declension 2.2.2 Derived terms 3 Icelandic 3.1 Etymology 1 3.1.1 Adverb 3.1.1.1 Derived terms 3.2 Etymology 2 3.2.1 Noun 3.2.1.1 Declension 3.2.1.2 Derived terms 3.3 Etymology 3 3.3.1 Noun 3.4 Etymology 4 3.4.1 Noun 3.4.1.1 Declension 3.4.1.2 Derived terms 3.5 Etymology 5 3.5.1 Noun 3.6 Etymology 6 3.6.1 Noun 3.7 References 4 Irish 4.1 Etymology 4.2 Pronunciation 4.3 Pronoun 4.3.1 Usage notes

[edit] Faroese

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: [ɔar]

[edit] Noun

ár n. (ár-s, ár-)

1. year

[edit] Declension

n3	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	ár	árið	ár	árini
Accusative	ár	árið	ár	árini
Dative	ári	árinum	árum	árunum
Genitive	árs	ársins	ára	áranna

[edit] Noun

ár f. (ár-ar, ár-ar)

1. oar

[edit] Declension

f6	Singular		Plural
	Indefinite	Definite	Indefinite	Definite
Nominative	ár	árin	árar	árarnar
Accusative	ár	árina	árar	árarnar
Dative	ár	árini	árum	árunum
Genitive	árar	árarinnar	ára	áranna

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[edit] Hungarian

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: /ˈaːr/
•  Audio^{help, file}

[edit] Noun

ár (plural árak)

1. price
2. flood or high tide
3. awl (tool)
4. are (unit of measurement, 100 m²)

[edit] Declension

declension of ár singular plural nominative ár árak accusative árat árakat dative árnak áraknak instrumental árral árakkal causal-final árért árakért translative árrá árakká terminative árig árakig essive-formal árként árakként essive-modal - - inessive árban árakban superessive áron árakon adessive árnál áraknál illative árba árakba sublative árra árakra allative árhoz árakhoz elative árból árakból delative árról árakról ablative ártól áraktól

possessives of ár possessor singular possession plural possession 1st person sing. áram áraim 2nd person sing. árad áraid 3rd person sing. ára árai 1st person plural árunk áraink 2nd person plural áratok áraitok 3rd person plural áruk áraik

[edit] Derived terms

• (price): áremelés
• (flood): árvíz, szökőár
• (unit of measurement): hektár

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[edit] Icelandic

[edit] Etymology 1

From Old Norse ár. Cognates include: Gothic air (“‘early’”), Old English ār and ærlice (English early).^[1]

[edit] Adverb

ár

1. (rare) early

[edit] Derived terms

• ár og síð

[edit] Etymology 2

From Old Norse ár (“‘year’”). Cognates include: English year, German Jahr, Danish, Norwegian and Swedish år.^[1]

[edit] Noun

ár n. (genitive singular árs, plural ár)

1. year

[edit] Declension

[edit] Derived terms

• árlegur
• ártíð
• í ár
• gleðilegt nýtt ár
• gleðilegt ár
• hlaupaár
• áramót
• nýár

[edit] Etymology 3

Inflection of ár ("year")

[edit] Noun

ár n.

1. indefinite accusative singular of ár
2. Plural form of ár.
3. indefinite accusative plural of ár

[edit] Etymology 4

From Old Norse ár, from Proto-Germanic *airō. Cognates include: Old English ār (“‘oare’”) (English oare).^[1]

[edit] Noun

ár f. (genitive singular árar, plural árar)

1. oar

[edit] Declension

Declension of ár
	(singular)		(plural)
	(indefinite)	(definite)	(indefinite)	(definite)
nominative	ár	árin	árir	árirnar
accusative	ár	árina	árir	árirnar
dative	ár	árinni	árum	árunum
genitive	árar	árarinnar	ára	áranna
Other words with the same declension

[edit] Derived terms

• árinni kennir illur ræðari
• árabátur
• koma ár sinni vel fyrir borð (to do well for oneself)
• leggja árar í bát (to give up)
• taka djúpt í árinni (to express oneself forcefully)
• róa öllum árum að (to employ all available means towards getting something done)

[edit] Etymology 5

Inflection of ár ("oar")

[edit] Noun

ár f.

1. indefinite accusative singular of ár
2. indefinite dative singular of ár

[edit] Etymology 6

Inflection of á

[edit] Noun

ár f.

1. indefinite genitive singular of á
2. Plural form of á.
3. indefinite accusative singular of á

[edit] References

• Notes:

1. ↑ ^{1.0 1.1 1.2} Alf Torp, "Nynorsk Etymologisk Ordbok", Oslo 1992 (reprint), ISBN 82-90520-17-4; aarlege, aar

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[edit] Irish

[edit] Etymology

From Old Irish ar < Proto-Celtic *anserom < Proto-Indo-European *n̥serōm < *nes- (“we, us”); cf. German unser.

[edit] Pronunciation

• IPA: [ɑːɾˠ], [əɾˠ], [ə]

[edit] Pronoun

ár (possessive)

1. our

[edit] Usage notes

Triggers eclipsis on the following word:

• ár dteach – our house
• Ár nAthair – Our Father