cat
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] Translingual
[edit] Symbol
cat
- The ISO 639-3 official language code of Catalan (SIL)
- The ISO 639-3 official language code of Valencian (SIL)
[edit] Usage notes
Valencian is usually thought of as a dialect of Catalan though some claim it is a distinct language. ISO 639 has chosen to assign only one language code, but accept both Catalan and Valencian as equivalent names for the language. ---
[edit] English
[edit] Pronunciation
- enPR: kăt, IPA: /kæt/, SAMPA: /k{t/
- Audio (US)help, file
- Audio (US-Inland North)help, file
- Rhymes: -æt
[edit] Etymology 1
Old English catt (m.), catte (f.), from Proto-Germanic *kattuz, from the same source as Late Latin cattus 'domestic cat', from Latin catta (c.75 B.C., Martial),[1] from Afro-Asiatic (cf. Nubian kadís, Berber kaddîska 'wildcat'), from Late Egyptian čaute,[2] feminine of čaus 'jungle cat, African wildcat', from earlier Egyptian tešau 'female cat'; akin to Old Frisian/Middle Dutch katte (mod. kat), Old High German kazza (mod. Katze), Old Norse kǫttr.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
cat (plural cats)
- A domesticated species (Felis silvestris) of feline animal, commonly kept as a house pet. [from 8th c.]
- Any similar animal of the family Felidae, which includes lions, tigers, etc.
- A catfish.
- (derogatory) A spiteful or angry woman. [from earlier 13th c.]
- An enthusiast or player of jazz.
- (nautical) A strong tackle used to hoist an anchor to the cathead of a ship.
- (nautical) Contraction of cat-o'-nine-tails.
- No room to swing a cat.
- (slang) A person (usually male); dude (in its non-derogatory senses), guy, fella.
- (slang) A generic term for an earth moving machine, derived from caterpillar and more recently from bobcat.
- (archaic) A sturdy merchant sailing vessel (now only in "catboat").
- (archaic, uncountable) The game of "trap and ball" (also called "cat and dog").
- (archaic, uncountable) The trap of the game of "trap and ball".
- (slang) Prostitute. [from at least early 15th c.]
[edit] Synonyms
- (any member of Felidae): feline
- (domestic species): housecat, puss, pussy, malkin, kitten, kitty, pussy-cat, mouser, tomcat, grimalkin
- (man): bloke (UK), chap (British), cove (UK), dude, fellow, guy
- (spiteful woman): bitch
- See also Wikisaurus:cat
- See also Wikisaurus:man
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] See also
Examples of domestic cat breeds
[edit] Translations
, موشوك (muşuq)
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, моортай (moortay)
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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- Notes:
- ^ Douglas Harper, Online Etymology Dictionary, s.v. "cat", [html], retrieved on 29 September 2009: [1].
- ^ Jean-Paul Savignac, Dictionnaire français-gaulois, s.v. "chat" (Paris: Errance, 2004), 82.
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to cat (third-person singular simple present cats, present participle catting, simple past and past participle catted)
- (nautical) To hoist (the anchor) by its ring so that it hangs at the cathead.
- (nautical) To flog with a cat-o'-nine-tails.
- (slang) To vomit something.
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Etymology 2
Abbreviation of catamaran.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
cat (plural cats)
- A catamaran.
[edit] Etymology 3
Abbreviation of catenate.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
cat (plural cats)
- (computing) A ‘catenate’ program and command in Unix that reads one or more files and directs their content to an output device.
[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to cat (third-person singular simple present cats, present participle catting, simple past and past participle catted)
- (computing) To apply the cat command to (a file).
- (computing slang) To dump large amounts of data on (an unprepared target) usually with no intention of browsing it carefully.
[edit] Etymology 4
Possibly a shortened form of chaotic.
[edit] Adjective
cat (not comparable)
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Positive |
Superlative |
- (Irish, informal) terrible, disastrous.
- The weather was cat, so they returned home early.
[edit] Usage notes
This usage is common in speech but rarely appears in writing.
[edit] See also
[edit] Anagrams
[edit] Indonesian
[edit] Noun
cat
[edit] Irish
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: [kat̪ˠ]
[edit] Noun
cat m.
- cat (domestic feline; member of Felidae)
[edit] Declension
- First declension
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Bare forms:
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Forms with the definite article:
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[edit] Mutation
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Eclipsis | |
| cat | chat | gcat | |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
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[edit] Malay
[edit] Etymology
From Chinese 漆 (Min Nan: chhat)
[edit] Noun
cat
[edit] Romanian
[edit] Etymology
[edit] Noun
[edit] Declension
[edit] Scottish Gaelic
[edit] Noun
cat m. (genitive and plural cait)
- cat (animal)
![W19 [mi] mi](/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_W19.png)
![G43 [w] w](/w/extensions/wikihiero/img/hiero_G43.png)
