poner
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
See also poñer
Contents |
[edit] Spanish
[edit] Etymology
Latin pōnere, present active infinitive of pōnō.
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /poˈneɾ/
[edit] Verb
poner (first-person singular present pongo, first-person singular preterite puse, past participle puesto)
- (transitive, reflexive or non-reflexive) to put
- (transitive) to set
- "Voy a poner la mesa" — I'm going to set the table
- (reflexive) to get
- ¡Ponte pillo! - Get clever!
- ¡Ponte de rodillas! - Get on your knees!
- (transitive) to choose, to designate (for a job, charge or responsibility)
- (reflexive) to put on (clothing, shoes)
- (reflexive) to name, to give a nickname
- Le voy a poner Rodrigo - I will name (him) Rodrigo.
- (intransitive) (of a heavenly body) to sink beneath the horizon.
- (Mexico, slang) (transitive) to contribute; to bring.
- Carlos pone la casa, yo pongo los refrescos - Carlos contributes with his house, I contribute with the beverages.
- (Electronics) to play
[edit] Synonyms
- (put): colocar, meter
- (name): nombrar, bautizar
- (nickname): apodar
- (of a heavenly body): meter
- (contribute): contribuir con, cooperar con, aportar, mocharse con
[edit] Antonyms
- (put): quitar
- (designate): quitar, deponer
- (contribute): quitar, retirar; negar
- (of a heavenly body): salir
[edit] Conjugation
Conjugation of poner (See Appendix:Spanish conjugation.)
| infinitive | poner | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | poniendo | ||||||
| past participle | puesto | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | yo | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| present | pongo | pones | pone | ponemos | ponéis | ponen | |
| imperfect | ponía | ponías | ponía | poníamos | poníais | ponían | |
| preterite | puse | pusiste | puso | pusimos | pusisteis | pusieron | |
| future | pondré | pondrás | pondrá | pondremos | pondréis | pondrán | |
| conditional | pondría | pondrías | pondría | pondríamos | pondríais | pondrían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| present | ponga | pongas | ponga | pongamos | pongáis | pongan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
pusiera | pusieras | pusiera | pusiéramos | pusierais | pusieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
pusiese | pusieses | pusiese | pusiésemos | pusieseis | pusiesen | |
| future | pusiere | pusieres | pusiere | pusiéremos | pusiereis | pusieren | |
| imperative | — | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| affirmative | pon | ponga | pongamos | poned | pongan | ||
| negative | no pongas | no ponga | no pongamos | no pongáis | no pongan | ||