like

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See also lǐkē, and lìkè

Contents

English [edit]

Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia

Pronunciation [edit]

Etymology 1 [edit]

From Middle English liken, from Old English līcian (“to please, be sufficient”), from Proto-Germanic *līkōnan, *līkānan (“to please”), from Proto-Indo-European *līg- (“image, likeness, similarity”). Cognate with Dutch lijken (“to seem”), German gleichen (“to resemble”), Icelandic líka (“to like”), Norwegian like (“to like”), Albanian ngjaj (“I resemble, I'm alike”) from archaic nglâj.

Verb [edit]

like (third-person singular simple present likes, present participle liking, simple past and past participle liked)

  1. (transitive, archaic) To please.
    • 1485, Sir Thomas Malory, Le Morte Darthur, Book IV:
      And yf hit lyke yow I wille speke with hem by cause I am a knyghte of kynge Arthurs [...].
    • 1608, William Shakespeare, King Lear:
      His countenance likes me not.
  2. To enjoy, be pleased by; favor; be in favor of.
    I like hamburgers.
    I like skiing in winter.
    I like the Seattle Mariners this season.
  3. (obsolete) To derive pleasure of, by or with someone or something.
    • 1662, Thomas Salusbury, Galileo's Dialogue Concerning the Two Systems of the World (Dialogue Two)
      And therefore it is the best way, if you like of it, to examine these taken from experiments touching the Earth, and then proceed to those of the other kind.
  4. To prefer and maintain (an action) as a regular habit or activity.
    I like to go to the dentist every six months.
    She likes to keep herself physically fit.
    We like to keep one around the office just in case.
  5. (obsolete) To have an appearance or expression; to look; to seem to be (in a specified condition).
    • Shakespeare
      You like well, and bear your years very well.
  6. (archaic) To come near; to avoid with difficulty; to escape narrowly.
    He liked to have been too late.
    • Walpole
      He probably got his death, as he liked to have done two years ago, by viewing the troops for the expedition from the wall of Kensington Garden.
  7. To find attractive; to prefer the company of; to have mild romantic feelings for.
    I really like Sandra but don't know how to tell her.
  8. (Internet, transitive) To show support for, or approval of, something posted on the Internet by marking it with a vote.
    I liked my friend's last status on Facebook.
    I can't stand Bloggs' tomato ketchup, but I liked it on Facebook so I could enter a competition.
Usage notes [edit]
  • In its senses of “enjoy” and “maintain as a regular habit”, like is a catenative verb; in the former, it usually takes a gerund (-ing form), while in the latter, it takes a to-infinitive. See also Appendix:English catenative verbs.
  • Like is only used to mean “want” in certain expressions, such as “if you like” and “I would like”. The conditional form, would like, is used quite freely as a polite synonym for want.
Synonyms [edit]
  • (find attractive): fancy (British)
Antonyms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
enjoy
find attractive

Noun [edit]

like (plural likes)

  1. (usually plural) Something that a person likes (prefers).
    Tell me your likes and dislikes.
  2. (Internet) The act of showing support for, or approval of, something posted on the Internet by marking it with a vote.
Synonyms [edit]
Antonyms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
something that a person likes

Etymology 2 [edit]

From Middle English, from Old English ġelīċ by shortening, influenced by Old Norse líkr. Cognate with alike; more distantly, with lich and -ly.

Adjective [edit]

like (comparative more like or (archaic) liker, superlative most like)

  1. similar
    My partner and I have like minds.
    • 1843, Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, book 2, ch. 3, Landlord Edmund
      ... and this is not a sky, it is a Soul and living Face! Nothing liker the Temple of the Highest, bright with some real effulgence of the Highest, is seen in this world.
Related terms [edit]
Derived terms [edit]
Translations [edit]
similar

Adverb [edit]

like (comparative more like, superlative most like)

  1. (informal) for example, such as: to introduce an example or list of examples
    There are lots of birds, like ducks and gulls, in this park.
  2. (archaic, colloquial) Likely.
Usage notes [edit]

In formal writing, such as is preferred over like.

Synonyms [edit]
Translations [edit]
such as

Noun [edit]

like (plural likes)

  1. (sometimes as the likes of) Someone similar to a given person, or something similar to a given object; a comparative; a type; a sort.
    We shall never see his like again. — Winston Churchill on T.E. Lawrence
    There were bowls full of sweets, chocolates and the like.
    It was something the likes of which I had never seen before.
Synonyms [edit]
Antonyms [edit]
Translations [edit]
something similar to a given person or object

Conjunction [edit]

like

  1. as if; as though
    It looks like you've finished the project.
    It seemed like you didn't care.
Derived terms [edit]

Preposition [edit]

like

  1. Somewhat similar to, reminiscent of.
    These hamburgers taste like leather.
Antonyms [edit]
Translations [edit]
somewhat similar to

Particle [edit]

like

Wikipedia has an article on:

Wikipedia

  1. (colloquial, obsolete, current in Scots) A delayed filler.
    He was so angry, like.
  2. (colloquial) A mild intensifier.
    She was, like, sooooo happy.
  3. (colloquial) indicating approximation or uncertainty
    There were, like, twenty of them.
    And then he, like, got all angry and left the room.
  4. (colloquial, slang) When preceded by any form of the verb to be, used to mean “to say” or “to think”; used to precede an approximate quotation or paraphrase.
    I was like, “Why did you do that?” and he's like, “I don't know.”
    • 2006, Lily Allen, Knock 'Em Out
      You're just doing your own thing and some one comes out the blue,
      They're like, "Alright"
      What ya saying, "Yeah can I take your digits?"
      And you're like, "no not in a million years, you're nasty please leave me alone."
Synonyms [edit]
  • (colloquial: used to precede paraphrased quotations): be all, go
Usage notes [edit]

The use as a quotative is deliberately informal and commonly used by young people, and often combined with the use of the present tense as a narrative. Similar terms are to go and all, as in I go, “Why did you do that?” and he goes, “I don't know” and I was all, “Why did you do that?” and he was all, “I don't know.” These expressions can imply that the attributed remark which follows is representative rather than necessarily an exact quotation; however, in speech these structures do tend to require mimicking the original speakers inflection in a way said would not.

Translations [edit]
colloquial: mild intensifier
colloquial: used to precede paraphrased quotations

Interjection [edit]

like

  1. (Liverpudlian, Geordie) Used to place emphasis upon a statement.
    divint ye knaa, like?
References [edit]
  • A Dictionary of North East Dialect, Bill Griffiths, 2005, Northumbria University Press, ISBN 1904794165

Statistics [edit]

Anagrams [edit]

Norwegian Bokmål [edit]

Verb [edit]

like (present tense liker; past tense likte; past participle likt)

  1. like

Scots [edit]

Verb [edit]

tae like (third-person singular simple present likes, present participle likin, simple past likit, past participle likit)

  1. To like.
  2. To be hesitant to do something.
    I dinna like. - I'm not certain I would like to.
  3. To love somebody or something.

Adverb [edit]

like (not comparable)

  1. like

Interjection [edit]

like!

  1. (South Scots) Used to place emphasis upon a statement.
    Oo jist saw it the now, like.

Swedish [edit]

Adjective [edit]

like

  1. absolute definite natural masculine form of lik.

Noun [edit]

like c

  1. match (someone similarly skilful)
    Han hade mött sin like
    He had met his match

Declension [edit]

Declension of like
singular plural
Common indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative like liken likar likarna
genitive likes likens likars likarnas
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