out
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
Contents |
[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Middle English, from Old English ūt
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /aʊt/, SAMPA: /aUt/
- Audio (CA)help, file
- Audio (US)help, file
- Rhymes: -aʊt
[edit] Adverb
out (comparative more out, superlative most out)
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Positive |
Comparative |
Superlative |
- Away from home or one's usual place, or not indoors.
- Let's eat out tonight
- Leave a message with my secretary if I'm out when you call.
- Away from; at a distance.
- Keep out!
- Away from the inside or the centre.
- The magician pulled the rabbit out of the hat.
- Into a state of non-operation; into non-existence.
- Switch the lights out.
- Put the fire out.
- Used to intensify or emphasize.
- The place was all decked out for the holidays.
- (cricket, baseball) Of a player, disqualified from playing further by some action of a member of the opposing team (such as being stumped in cricket).
[edit] Derived terms
[edit] Translations
[edit] Preposition
out
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Antonyms
[edit] Translations
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
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In many languages there is no direct translation, as the idea expressed by the English adverb is expressed by a prefix in many languages. German is somewhat half way in-between as it uses a prefix in the infinitive of its verbs, but often, though not always, separates the prefix into the same form as the English adverb when conjugating them.
- Dutch: usually expressed by the prefix uit-
- Esperanto: usually expressed by the prefix el- and/or preposition el (1), ekstere (2)
- Finnish: ablative case (-lta, -ltä) or elative case (-sta, -stä)
- German: usually expressed by the prefix aus-
- Hungarian: usually expressed by the prefix ki-
- Latin: usually expressed by the prefix ex-
- Russian: вы- ru(ru)
- Slovak: usually expressed by the prefix vy- or sometimes z-
- Swedish: sometimes expressed by the prefix ut-. In some cases considered somewhat formal.
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
out (plural outs)
- A means of exit, escape, reprieve, etc.
- They wrote the law to give those organizations an out.
- (baseball) A state in which a member of the batting team is removed from play because the defending team threw the baseball past the batter three times in the strike zone, fielded a ball hit in the air, or fielded a ball hit to the ground and moved the ball to a defender blocking the runner's ability to move from base to base.
- (poker) A card which can make a hand a winner.
[edit] Translations
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[edit] Verb
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Infinitive |
Third person singular |
Simple past |
Past participle |
Present participle |
to out (third-person singular simple present outs, present participle outing, simple past and past participle outed)
- (transitive) To reveal (a person) to be secretly homosexual.
- (transitive) To reveal (a person) as having a certain secret.
- 2009 March 16, Maurna Desmond, "AIG Outs Counterparties" (online news article), Forbes.com.
[edit] Translations
[edit] Adjective
out (not comparable)
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Positive |
Superlative |
- (cricket, baseball) Of a player, disqualified from playing further by some action of a member of the opposing team (such as being stumped in cricket).
- Openly acknowledging one's homosexuality.
[edit] Synonyms
[edit] Antonyms
[edit] Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Haitian Creole
[edit] Etymology
From French août (“‘August’”)
[edit] Noun
out