public

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[edit] English

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[edit] Alternative forms

[edit] Etymology

From Anglo-Norman publik, public, Middle French public, publique et al., and their source, Latin pūblicus (pertaining to the people), alteration (probably after pubes (adult men)) of populicus, from populus (people). Compare people.

[edit] Pronunciation

  • IPA: /ˈpʌblɪk/, SAMPA: /"pVblIk/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: pub‧lic

[edit] Adjective

public (comparative more public, superlative most public)

  1. Able to be seen or known by everyone; open to general view, happening without concealment. [from 14th c.]
    • 2011, Sandra Laville, The Guardian, 18 Apr 2011:
      Earlier this month Godwin had to make a public apology to the family of Daniel Morgan after the collapse of a £30m inquiry into his murder in 1987.
  2. Pertaining to all the people as a whole (as opposed a private group); concerning the whole country, community etc. [from 15th c.]
    • 2010, Adam Vaughan, The Guardian, 16 Sep 2010:
      A mere 3% of the more than 1,000 people interviewed said they actually knew what the conference was about. It seems safe to say public awareness of the Convention on Biological Awareness in Nagoya - and its goal of safeguarding wildlife - is close to non-existent.
  3. Officially representing the community; carried out or funded by the state on behalf of the community. [from 15th c.]
    • 2004, The Guardian, Leader, 18 Jun 2004:
      But culture's total budget is a tiny proportion of all public spending; it is one of the government's most visible success stories.
  4. Open to all members of a community; especially, provided by national or local authorities and supported by money from taxes. [from 15th c.]
    • 2011, David Smith, The Guardian, 10 May 2011:
      Some are left for dead on rubbish tips, in refuge bags or at public toilets.
  5. (of a company) Traded publicly via a stock market.

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[edit] Derived terms

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[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Noun

public (plural publics)

  1. The people in general, regardless of membership of any particular group.
    Members of the public may not proceed beyond this point.
    • 2007 May 4, Martin Jacques, The Guardian
      Bush and Blair stand condemned by their own publics and face imminent political extinction.

[edit] Usage notes

  • Although generally considered uncountable, this noun does also have countable usage, as in the citation above.

[edit] Derived terms

[edit] Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables, removing any numbers. Numbers do not necessarily match those in definitions. See instructions at Help:How to check translations.

[edit] Statistics

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[edit] French

[edit] Pronunciation

[edit] Etymology 1

From Latin publicus.

[edit] Adjective

public m. (f. publique, m. plural publics, f. plural publiques)

  1. public

[edit] Etymology 2

Noun use of public (compare Latin publicum).

[edit] Noun

public m. (plural publics)

  1. public (people in general)
  2. audience
    Il devait plaire à son public.
    He had to please his audience
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