energy
Definition from Wiktionary, a free dictionary
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[edit] English
[edit] Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἐνέργεια (energeia), “‘action, act, work’”) < ἐνεργός (energos), “‘active’”) < ἐν (en), “‘in’”) + ἔργον (ergon), “‘work’”).
[edit] Pronunciation
- IPA: /ˈɛnɚʤi/, SAMPA: /"En@`dZi/
- Audio (US)help, file
[edit] Noun
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Singular |
Plural |
energy (plural energies)
- The impetus behind all motion and all activity.
- The capacity to do work.
- (physics) A quantity that denotes the ability to do work and is measured in a unit dimensioned in mass × distance²/time² (ML²/T²) or the equivalent.
- Units:
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- SI: joule (J), kilowatt-hour (kW·h)
- CGS: erg (erg)
- Customary: foot-pound-force, calorie, kilocalorie (i.e. dietary calories), BTU, liter-atmosphere, ton of TNT
- (New Age jargon) An intangible force that is preserved and transferred in human interactions; shared mood or group habit.
[edit] Derived terms
Terms derived from "energy"
[edit] Related terms
[edit] Translations
impetus behind activity
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capacity to do work
physics
[edit] External links
- energy in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913
- energy in The Century Dictionary, The Century Co., New York, 1911