sumir
Definition from Wiktionary, the free dictionary
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Galician [edit]
Verb [edit]
sumir (first-person sg present sumo, first-person sg preterite sumín, past participle sumido)
- to submerge
- (figuratively) to cause to fall, to trip up
- (figuratively) to fall into (a state of being)
- first-person and third-person singular future subjunctive of sumir
- first-person and third-person singular personal infinitive of sumir
Conjugation [edit]
Conjugation of sumir (u-o stem change)
| infinitive | sumir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | sumindo | ||||||
| past participle | sumido | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | eu | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| present | sumo | somes | some | sumimos | sumides | somen | |
| imperfect | sumía | sumías | sumía | sumiamos | sumiades | sumían | |
| preterite | sumín | sumiches | sumiu | sumimos | sumistes | sumiron | |
| pluperfect | sumira | sumiras | sumira | sumiramos | sumirades | sumiran | |
| future | sumirei | sumirás | sumirá | sumiremos | sumiredes | sumirán | |
| conditional | sumiría | sumirías | sumiría | sumiriamos | sumiriades | sumirían | |
| subjunctive | eu | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| present | suma | sumas | suma | sumamos | sumades | suman | |
| preterite | sumise | sumises | sumise | sumísemos | sumísedes | sumisen | |
| future | sumir | sumires | sumir | sumirmos | sumirdes | sumiren | |
| imperative | — | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| — | sume | — | — | sumide | — | ||
| personal infinitive | eu | ti | el / ela | nós | vós | eles / elas | |
| sumir | sumires | sumir | sumirmos | sumirdes | sumiren | ||
Related terms [edit]
Icelandic [edit]
Etymology [edit]
Old Norse sumr
Pronoun [edit]
sumir m pl, sumar f pl, sum n pl
Spanish [edit]
Etymology [edit]
From Latin sūmere, present active infinitive of sumō.
Verb [edit]
sumir (first-person singular present sumo, first-person singular preterite sumí, past participle sumido)
- to submerge
Conjugation [edit]
Conjugation of sumir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | sumir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | sumiendo | ||||||
| past participle | sumido | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú | él/ella usted |
nosotros | vosotros | ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
| present | sumo | sumes | sume | sumimos | sumís | sumen | |
| imperfect | sumía | sumías | sumía | sumíamos | sumíais | sumían | |
| preterite | sumí | sumiste | sumió | sumimos | sumisteis | sumieron | |
| future | sumiré | sumirás | sumirá | sumiremos | sumiréis | sumirán | |
| conditional | sumiría | sumirías | sumiría | sumiríamos | sumiríais | sumirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú | él/ella usted |
nosotros | vosotros | ellos/ellas ustedes |
|
| present | suma | sumas | suma | sumamos | sumáis | suman | |
| imperfect (ra) |
sumiera | sumieras | sumiera | sumiéramos | sumierais | sumieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
sumiese | sumieses | sumiese | sumiésemos | sumieseis | sumiesen | |
| future | sumiere | sumieres | sumiere | sumiéremos | sumiereis | sumieren | |
| imperative | — | tú | usted | nosotros | vosotros | ustedes | |
| affirmative | sume | suma | sumamos | sumid | suman | ||
| negative | no sumas | no suma | no sumamos | no sumáis | no suman | ||
Synonyms [edit]
- (to submerge): sumergir
