रुँधना

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Hindi[edit]

Etymology[edit]

Hindi verb set
रुँधना (rundhnā)
रूँधना (rūndhnā)

From Sanskrit रुद्ध (ruddhá, obstructed, withheld) +‎ -ना (-nā, verbal suffix).

Pronunciation[edit]

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /ɾʊnd̪ʱ.nɑː/, [ɾʊ̃n̪d̪ʱ.näː]

Verb[edit]

रुँधना (rundhnā) (intransitive)

  1. to be confined, to be surrounded; to be stuck up
    Synonyms: अटकना (aṭaknā), फँसना (phãsnā)
    बैंगन में काँटा रुँध गया।
    baiṅgan mẽ kā̃ṭā rundh gayā.
    A thorn got stuck up into the brinjal.
  2. to be fenced or hedged off (e.g., a road, a field)
    Synonym: घिरना (ghirnā)
  3. (figurative) to be constricted (of the throat)
    Synonym: गला भर आना (galā bhar ānā)
    उसने रूँधे हुए गले से कहा।
    usne rūndhe hue gale se kahā.
    He said with a choked throat.

Conjugation[edit]

References[edit]

  • Bahri, Caturvedi, Dasa-Hindi (2022) “रुँधना”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Hindi Dictionaries]