स्तॄ
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Sanskrit[edit]
Alternative forms[edit]
Alternative scripts[edit]
Alternative scripts
- স্তৄ (Assamese script)
- ᬲ᭄ᬢᬻ (Balinese script)
- স্তৄ (Bengali script)
- 𑰭𑰿𑰝𑰵 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀲𑁆𑀢𑀿 (Brahmi script)
- သ္တၗ (Burmese script)
- સ્તૄ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ੍ਤୄ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌸𑍍𑌤𑍄 (Grantha script)
- ꦱ꧀ꦠꦽꦴ (Javanese script)
- 𑂮𑂹𑂞 (Kaithi script)
- ಸ್ತೄ (Kannada script)
- ស្ត្ឬ (Khmer script)
- ສ຺ຕ຺ຣີ (Lao script)
- സ്തൄ (Malayalam script)
- ᠰᢠᡵᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘭𑘿𑘝𑘶 (Modi script)
- ᠰᢐᠷᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧍𑧠𑦽𑧗 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐳𑑂𑐟𑐻 (Newa script)
- ସ୍ତୄ (Odia script)
- ꢱ꣄ꢡꢻ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆱𑇀𑆠𑆹 (Sharada script)
- 𑖭𑖿𑖝𑖵 (Siddham script)
- ස්තෲ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑪁 𑪙𑩫𑩙𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚨𑚶𑚙 (Takri script)
- ஸ்த்ரி (Tamil script)
- స్తౄ (Telugu script)
- สฺตฺฤๅ (Thai script)
- སྟྲཱྀ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒮𑓂𑒞𑒶 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨰𑩇𑨙𑨼𑨉𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- (“to spread, stretch, extend”), an extension of *ster- (“spread”). Cognate with Ancient Greek στόρνῡμι (stórnūmi, “spread”), Latin sternō (“spread”), Proto-Slavic *stornà (“side, land”), *stérti (“to extend”); English strew.
Pronunciation[edit]
Root[edit]
स्तॄ • (stṝ)
- to spread, spread out, scatter, strew
Derived terms[edit]
- स्तृणोति (stṛṇóti)
- स्तृणाति (stṛṇā́ti)
- स्तीर्ण (stīrṇá)
- स्तर (stara)
- स्तृणुते (stṛṇute)
- स्त्रिणीते (striṇīte)
- स्तरति (starati)
- स्तरते (starate)
- तस्तार (tastāra)
- तस्तरे (tastare)
- तस्तरुः (tastaruḥ)
- तस्तरिरे (tastarire)
- तिस्तिरे (tistire)
- तस्त्रिरे (tastrire)
- तिस्तिराण (tistirāṇa)
- अस्तर् (astar)
- स्तर् (star)
- अस्तरीष्ट (astarīṣṭa)
- अस्तीर्ष्ट (astīrṣṭa)
- स्तृषीय (stṛṣīya)
- स्तर्यात् (staryāt)
- स्तीर्यात् (stīryāt)
- स्तृषीष्ट (stṛṣīṣṭa)
- स्तरीषीष्ट (starīṣīṣṭa)
- स्तीर्षीष्ट (stīrṣīṣṭa)
- स्तर्ता (startā)
- स्तरिष्यति (stariṣyati)
- स्तर्तुम् (startum)
- स्तरीतुम् (starītum)
- स्तर्तवे (startave)
- स्तरीतवै (starītavai)
- स्तरीतवे (starītave)
- स्तीर्त्वा (stīrtvā)
- स्तृत्वा (stṛtvā)
- स्तीर्यते (stīryate)
- स्तीर्यति (stīryati)
- स्त्रियते (striyate)
- स्तर्यते (staryate)
- अस्तारि (astāri)
- स्तारयति (stārayati)
- अतस्तरत् (atastarat)
- तिस्तीर्षते (tistīrṣate)
- तुस्तूर्षते (tustūrṣate)
- तिस्तरीषति (tistarīṣati)
- तास्तर्यते (tāstaryate)
- तेस्तीर्यते (testīryate)
- तास्तर्ति (tāstarti)
References[edit]
- Monier Williams (1899) “स्तॄ”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1260/1.
- William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 193
- Otto Böhtlingk, Richard Schmidt (1879-1928) “स्तॄ”, in Walter Slaje, Jürgen Hanneder, Paul Molitor, Jörg Ritter, editors, Nachtragswörterbuch des Sanskrit [Dictionary of Sanskrit with supplements] (in German), Halle-Wittenberg: Martin-Luther-Universität, published 2016
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan][1] (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 756-7
- Mallory, J. P. with Adams, D. Q. (2006) The Oxford Introduction to Proto-Indo-European and the Proto-Indo-European World (Oxford Linguistics), New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 388
- Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, page 599
- Pokorny, Julius (1959) chapter 1029, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 3, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, page 1029