ㄗ
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Translingual
[edit]Stroke order | |||
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Letter
[edit]ㄗ
- type: initial consonant
- general transliteration: z
- keyboard key: Y
Descendants
[edit]Chinese
[edit]Glyph origin
[edit]Derived from 𰆊(卩 (jié)), the ancient form of 節/节 (jié) (Mandarin: jié, Middle Chinese:/t͡set̚/).
Etymology
[edit]Initial consonant derived from old pronunciation of 節/节 (jié) (Mandarin: jié, Middle Chinese:/t͡set̚/) + rhyme.
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄗ
- Tongyong Pinyin: zih
- Wade–Giles: tzŭ1
- Yale: dz̄
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzy
- Palladius: цзы (czy)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sz̩⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Letter
[edit]- 19th letter of the Zhuyin alphabet
- 27th letter of the extended Zhuyin alphabet
Phoneme
[edit]- (when followed by a rhyme) Sound IPA(key): /t͡s/
(Pinyin: z), which is commonly present in Chinese, apart from Cantonese and Fuzhou dialects. - (when standing alone) Sound IPA(key): /t͡sz̩/
(Pinyin: zi).- alt. forms: ㄗㄭ obsolete, analytic
- (Amoy dialect before ㄧ) Sound IPA(key): /t͡ɕ/ (Pinyin: z)
References
[edit]- 全國主要方言區方音對照表, Chinese Character Reform Commission, Beijing: ZhonghuaBook Company, 1954
- Unicode Bopomofo block description: https://www.unicode.org/charts/PDF/U3100.pdf
Northern Qiandong Miao
[edit]Letter
[edit]- 22nd letter of the Hmu Zhuyin alphabet.
Phoneme
[edit]References
[edit]- Joakim Enwall, A Myth Become Reality Vol.1 (Stockholm, 1994) page 198
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- Mandarin zhuyin