往擺

Chinese

		past; previous	time
trad. (往擺)		往	擺
simp. (往摆)		往	摆
alternative forms		永擺／永摆 (éng-pái) Hokkien 永次 (éng-pái) Hokkien

Pronunciation

• Hakka

  (Sixian, PFS): vông-pái

  (Meixian, Guangdong): vong¹ bai³

• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): éng-pái / óng-pái / óng-mái

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• Hakka
  • (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
    • Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: vông-pái
    • Hakka Romanization System: vong´ bai`
    • Hagfa Pinyim: vong¹ bai³
    • Sinological IPA: /voŋ²⁴ pai̯³¹/
  • (Meixian)
    • Guangdong: vong¹ bai³
    • Sinological IPA: /ʋɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³⁵ paɪ³¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: éng-pái
    • Tâi-lô: íng-pái
    • Phofsit Daibuun: efngpae
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /iɪŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ pai⁴¹/
    • IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei): /iɪŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ pai⁵³/
  • (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: óng-pái
    • Tâi-lô: óng-pái
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ofngpae
    • IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ pai⁵⁵⁴/
  • (Hokkien: Philippines)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: óng-mái
    • Tâi-lô: óng-mái
    • Phofsit Daibuun: ofngmae
    • IPA (Philippines): /ɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ mai⁵⁵⁴/

Adverb

往擺

1. (Hakka, Southern Min) previously

Synonyms

• 上早 (Hakka)
• 以前 (yǐqián)
• 先前 (xiānqián)
• 先行 (xiānxíng) (literary)
• 其先 (qíxiān) (literary)
• 前往 (qiánwǎng) (literary)
• 原在 (Hakka)
• 古者 (gǔzhě) (archaic)
• 向來／向来 (xiànglái) (archaic)
• 嘗／尝 (cháng) (literary, or used in compounds)
• 在前 (zàiqián)
• 家先 (Hakka)
• 往擺仔／往摆仔 (Hokkien)
• 往者 (wǎngzhě) (literary)
• 往過／往过 (Hokkien)
• 往過仔／往过仔 (Hokkien)
• 從前／从前 (cóngqián)
• 早先 (zǎoxiān)
• 早年所 (Hokkien)
• 早時／早时 (Hokkien)
• 昔日 (xīrì) (literary)
• 昔時／昔时 (xīshí) (literary)
• 曾
• 曾經／曾经 (céngjīng)
• 當初／当初 (dāngchū)
• 舊擺／旧摆 (Singapore Hokkien)
• 舊早／旧早 (Singapore Hokkien)
• 過前／过前 (Hainanese)