𒃻𒀸
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Hittite[edit]
Noun[edit]
𒃻𒀸 • (NINDA-aš /zūwaš/)
- bread
- Said to be part of the first Hittite sentence translated by Hrozný:
- 𒉡 𒃻𒀭 𒂊𒄑𒍝𒀜𒋼𒉌 𒉿𒀀𒋻𒈠 𒂊𒆪𒌓𒋼𒉌
- nu NINDA-an e-ez-za-at-te-ni wa-a-tar-ma e-ku-ut-te-ni.
- [now] bread you shall eat, and water you shall drink.
- Said to be part of the first Hittite sentence translated by Hrozný:
Declension[edit]
| Broad transcription | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem noun¹ | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | zūwaš | zūweš, zūwiš |
| vocative | zūwi, zūwa | – |
| accusative | zūwan | zūwuš |
| genitive | zūwaš | zūwaš, zūwan² |
| dative-locative | zūwi | zūwaš |
| allative | zūwa | – |
| ablative | zūwaz(a) | zūwaz(a) |
| instrumental | zūwit | zūwit |
| 1. The desinences in this table have been normalized. For alternative endings see Appendix:Hittite declension.
2. Only in Old Hittite. | ||
| Cuneiform script | ||
|---|---|---|
| a-stem noun | ||
| Common gender | Singular | Plural |
| nominative | 𒃻𒀸 | 𒃻𒌍, 𒃻𒅖 |
| NINDA-aš | NINDA-eš, NINDA-iš | |
| vocative | 𒃻𒀀, 𒃻𒄿 | – |
| NINDA-a, NINDA-i | ||
| accusative | 𒃻𒀭 | 𒃻𒍑 |
| NINDA-an | NINDA-uš | |
| genitive | 𒃻𒀸 | 𒃻𒀸, 𒃻𒀭 |
| NINDA-aš | NINDA-aš, NINDA-an | |
| dative-locative | 𒃻𒄿 | 𒃻𒀸 |
| NINDA-i | NINDA-aš | |
| allative | 𒃻𒀀 | – |
| NINDA-a | ||
| ablative | 𒃻𒊍 | 𒃻𒊍 |
| NINDA-az | NINDA-az | |
| instrumental | 𒃻𒀉 | 𒃻𒀉 |
| NINDA-it | NINDA-it | |
| More than one syllabification is possible. For more information see Wiktionary:Hittite transliteration | ||
References[edit]
- Kloekhorst, Alwin (2008) Etymological Dictionary of the Hittite Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 5), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN