Reconstruction:Proto-Celtic/ɸrikā
Jump to navigation
Jump to search
 |
This Proto-Celtic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Celtic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
From Proto-Indo-European *pr̥keh₂ (“furrow”), from Proto-Indo-European *perḱ- (“to dig”). Cognate with Proto-Germanic *furhs (“furrow”), Latin porca (“ridge, balk”), Lithuanian prapar̃šas (“ditch”), and Sanskrit पर्शान (párśāna, “chasm”).
Noun[edit]
Declension[edit]
| Feminine ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | dual | plural | |
| nominative | *ɸrikā | *ɸrikai | *ɸrikās |
| vocative | *ɸrikā | *ɸrikai | *ɸrikās |
| accusative | *ɸrikam | *ɸrikai | *ɸrikāms |
| genitive | *ɸrikās | *ɸrikous | *ɸrikom |
| dative | *ɸrikāi | *ɸrikābom | *ɸrikābos |
| locative | *ɸrikai | *? | *? |
| instrumental | *? | *ɸrikābim | *ɸrikābis |
Descendants[edit]
Further reading[edit]
- Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) “regar”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
References[edit]
- ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*frikā-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 140/141
- ^ Koch, John (2004) “*φrik(k)o-”, in English–Proto-Celtic Word-list with attested comparanda[1], University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies, page 138
- ^ Delamarre, Xavier (2003) “rica”, in Dictionnaire de la langue gauloise: une approche linguistique du vieux-celtique continental [Dictionary of the Gaulish language: A linguistic approach to Old Continental Celtic] (Collection des Hespérides; 9), 2nd edition, Éditions Errance, →ISBN, page 257