Reconstruction:Proto-Finnic/suka
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This Proto-Finnic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Finnic[edit]
Etymology[edit]
Cognate with Proto-Samic *čokōtēk. Both early loans from Pre-Proto-Baltic [Term?] (whence Latvian suka and Lithuanian šukos).
Noun[edit]
*suka
Inflection[edit]
Inflection of *suka
| Note: The Proto-Finnic declension system is yet to be reconstructed in detail. What is presented here is only one possibility. | |||
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *suka | *sugat | |
| accusative | *sugan | *sugat | |
| genitive | *sugan | *sukadën *sukëidën | |
| partitive | *sukada | *sukëida | |
| inessive | *sugassa *sugahna |
*sugëissa *sugëihna | |
| elative | *sugasta | *sugëista | |
| illative | *sukahën | *sukëihën | |
| adessive | *sugalla | *sugëilla | |
| ablative | *sugalta | *sugëilta | |
| allative | *sukalën *sukalëk |
*sukëilën *sukëilëk | |
| essive | *sukana | *sukëina | |
| translative | *sugaksi | *sugëiksi | |
| instructive | *sugan | *sugëin | |
| comitative | *sukanëk | *sukëinëk | |
| abessive | *sugatta | *sugëitta | |
Descendants[edit]
- Estonian: suga
- Finnish: suka
- Ingrian: suka
- Karelian: (Northern) suka, (Southern) suga
- Livonian: sugā
- Livvi: suga
- Ludian: suga
- Veps: suga
- Võro: suga
- Votic: suka
Further reading[edit]
- “suga”, in [ETY] Eesti etümoloogiasõnaraamat [Estonian Etymological Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2012